Explicit vs. Implicit
Explicit vs. Implicit
The definition of implicit is, “implied or understood though not plainly or directly
expressed.” Something is, therefore, implicit when it is not directly stated but is either
suggested in the wording or necessary to effectuate the purpose. For example,
In the first example, the writer may not have clearly or directly laid out a moral vision,
but it is understood through the characters, their actions, and their experiences.
In the second example, the woman states that she likes all shoe colors but tan. While
she doesn’t directly say she likes white shoes, she implicitly does because white is not
tan.
This is what separates these two words. Something is implicit when it is implied but
not directly stated. Something is explicit when it is directly stated and leaves no room
for uncertainty.
Explicit
If something is explicit it is in the text - there is evidence that you can point to - it can
be a fact or an opinion, but it is there in black and white.
For example: the text says "George did not like dogs and had never owned one."
The reader is perfectly clear about George's position on dogs. If the statement in the
question says "George was fond of dogs." - then this would go against what was
explicitly stated in the text and have to be EC.
Implicit
For example: the text says "George moved away from the dog, he'd never owned one."
This doesn't say the words that George didn't like dogs, but it is the feeling that you get
when you read it. If the statement in the question said "George was fond of dogs." then
this would go against what was implied or suggested by the text and have to be IC.
Although you never stated I could use your car, your permission was implicit when you
handed me your car keys.
When Jerry tried to sell a car he did not own, he broke an implicit law that is known by
most people but not frequently stated.
As a parent, Margie has the implicit right to govern her children as she sees fit as long
as she does not cause them harm.
The handshake between the two men was their implicit agreement to the terms of the
contract.
When John saw the sexy girl at the bar wink at him, he took the action as an implicit
invitation to join her for a drink.
Carolyn and her boyfriend have an implicit understanding that neither of them would see
other people while dating.
Tricks to Remember
Here is a handy trick to remember the difference between these words. Remember this
and you won’t ever fall short when thinking, “Is it implicit or explicit?”
Summary
Implicit and explicit have near opposite meanings, so it’s important to remember their
difference.