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Stub Protection

The document discusses stub protection for a one and a half circuit breaker arrangement. Stub protection is needed to protect against short circuits between the current transformer and isolator when the isolator is open. It works by instantaneously tripping the circuit breakers if a fault current is detected while the line isolator input indicates it is open. Settings include an overcurrent threshold that must be exceeded for the stub protection to operate and binary inputs/outputs to enable the function and indicate a trip condition.

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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
4K views

Stub Protection

The document discusses stub protection for a one and a half circuit breaker arrangement. Stub protection is needed to protect against short circuits between the current transformer and isolator when the isolator is open. It works by instantaneously tripping the circuit breakers if a fault current is detected while the line isolator input indicates it is open. Settings include an overcurrent threshold that must be exceeded for the stub protection to operate and binary inputs/outputs to enable the function and indicate a trip condition.

Uploaded by

samlash
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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STUB PROTECTION FOR ONE AND HALF

RC-IN EM DG S 1
BUS SYSTEM

STUB PROTECTION:

A stub fault is a short circuit located between the current transformer and the line isolator, which cannot be protected by
the distance protection if the line isolators are opened. It is an especially required for ONE AND HALF circuit breaker
scheme.

Stub fault at ONE AND HALF circuit breaker arrangement:

 Fault current will be carried by (1-52CB & 2-52CB) if the fault occurs between 1-89L & 1-52CB while the line
isolator is open (1-89L).

 The instantaneous trip will be given by line protection relay with no time delays as a STUB.

 It is an overcurrent protection which is only in service when the state of the line isolator indicates the open
condition via a binary input >I-STUB ENABLE.

 The stub protection will be disabled, if the line isolator is closed

 The Stub protection boundary is defined by the location of the current transformers.
STUB PROTECTION FOR ONE AND HALF
RC-IN EM DG S 1
BUS SYSTEM

Trip Logic for STUB:

Stetting Group A

Binary input-1 for (7131 >Enable I-STUB-Bus function)


Binary Output-1 for (7235 O/C I-STUB TRIP (I-STUB TRIP)

 Configure above mentioned binary input & output to the respective function to check stub protection.
 Apply the current an above the setting value & measure the time across binary output-1.

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