Scribd
Upload
96 views

Sample 7390

Uploaded by

avianbu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
96 views

Sample 7390

Uploaded by

avianbu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Fundamentals of
Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Second Edition

SMARAJIT GHOSH
Professor
Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering
Thapar University
Patiala

New Delhi-110001
2010
FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING, 2nd Edition
Smarajit Ghosh

© 2007 by PHI Learning Private Limited, New Delhi. All rights reserved. No part of this book
may be reproduced in any form, by mimeograph or any other means, without permission in writing
from the publisher.

ISBN-978-81-203-3299-7

The export rights of this book are vested solely with the publisher.

Sixth Printing (Second Edition) º º º January, 2010

Published by Asoke K. Ghosh, PHI Learning Private Limited, M-97, Connaught Circus,
New Delhi-110001 and Printed by Mohan Makhijani at Rekha Printers Private Limited,
New Delhi-110020.
With Love and Affection to
My Children
Saurojit Ghosh (Manpreet)
Sneha Ghosh (Gurpreet)
Shubhojit Ghosh (Harpreet)
Contents

Preface xxv
Preface to the First Edition xxvii
Acknowledgements xxix

1. Basic Definitions and Units 1–5


1.1 Charge 1
1.2 Drift Velocity 1
1.3 Current 2
1.4 Current Density 2
1.5 Voltage 2
1.6 Energy 3
1.7 Power 3
1.8 Voltage Drop and Voltage Rise 4
1.9 Basic Circuit 4
1.10 S.I. Units 4
1.11 Multiples and Sub-multiples of Units 5
1.12 Some Derived Units (in SI System) 5
Exercises 5

2. Ohm’s Law 6–29


2.1 Ohm’s Law 6
2.2 Resistance and Resistivity 7
2.3 Conductance and Conductivity 8
2.4 Open-Circuit and Short-Circuit 8
2.5 Variation of Resistance with Temperature 9
2.6 Variation of Resistivity with Temperature 9
2.7 Conductors, Insulators, Semiconductors, and Superconductors 9
2.8 Series Combination of Resistors 10
2.9 Parallel Combination of Resistors 10
2.10 Division of Current in Parallel Resistors 12
vii
viii ® Contents

2.11 Energy Sources 13


2.11.1 Direct Sources 13
2.11.2 Alternating Sources 14
2.12 Source Transformation 15
2.13 Power 16
Additional Solved Examples 16
Exercises 27
3. Kirchhoff’s Laws 30 – 52
3.1 Electric Circuit Terminology 30
3.2 Kirchhoff’s Laws 30
3.2.1 Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL) 31
3.2.2 Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL) 31
3.3 Solving Simultaneous Equations Using Determinants 32
3.4 Nodal Analysis 34
3.5 Maxwell’s Loop Current Method 36
3.6 Star-Delta Transformation 37
3.7 Duality 40
Additional Solved Examples 41
Exercises 51
4. DC Network Theorems 53 – 81
4.1 Superposition Theorem 53
4.2 Thevenin’s Theorem 55
4.3 Norton’s Theorem 57
4.4 Maximum Power Transfer Theorem 58
4.5 Reciprocity Theorem 60
4.6 Millman’s Theorem 61
Additional Solved Examples 61
Exercises 81
5. Electromagnetism 82 – 89
5.1 Direction of Current in a Conductor 82
5.2 Direction of Magnetic Flux 82
5.2.1 Right Hand Rule 82
5.2.2 Cork Screw Rule 83
5.3 Flux Distribution of an Isolated Current Carrying Conductor 83
5.4 Force between two Conductors Carrying Currents 83
5.5 Force on a Conductor in a Magnetic Field 84
5.6 Generation of Induced E.M.F. and Current 84
5.6.1 Faraday’s Laws 85
5.6.2 Lenz’s Law 86
5.7 Induced E.M.F. 86
5.7.1 Dynamically Induced E.M.F. 87
5.7.2 Statically Induced E.M.F. 88
Exercises 89
Contents ® ix

6. Magnetic Circuit 90 –105


6.1 Magnetomotive Force (M.M.F.) 90
6.2 Magnetic Field Intensity 90
6.3 Magnetic Circuit 90
6.4 Practical Magnetic Circuits 96
6.5 AC Excitation of Magnetic Circuit 96
6.6 Leakage Flux 96
6.7 Fringing 97
6.8 Stacking 97
Additional Solved Examples 97
Exercises 105
7. Inductance 106 –123
7.1 Self Inductance 106
7.2 Mutual Coupling 108
7.3 Magnetic Coupling 109
7.4 Mutual Inductance 109
7.5 Coefficient of Coupling 110
7.6 Dot Convention 112
7.7 Inductive Coupling in Series 113
7.7.1 Series Aiding 113
7.7.2 Series Opposing 114
7.8 Inductive Coupling in Parallel 115
7.8.1 Parallel Aiding 115
7.8.2 Parallel Opposing 116
7.9 Energy Stored in an Inductor 118
Additional Solved Examples 119
Exercises 123
8. Capacitance 124 –146
8.1 Capacitor 124
8.2 Capacitance 124
8.3 Capacitance of an Isolated Sphere 124
8.4 Spherical Capacitor 125
8.4.1 When Outer Sphere is Earthed 125
8.4.2 When Inner Sphere is Earthed 126
8.5 Parallel Plate Capacitor 127
8.5.1 Uniform Dielectric Medium 127
8.5.2 Medium Partly Air 128
8.5.3 Composite Medium 129
8.6 Cylindrical Capacitor 129
8.7 Capacitance between Two Parallel Wires 130
8.8 Capacitors in Series 132
8.9 Capacitors in Parallel 132
8.10 Energy Stored in a Capacitor 132
8.11 Force of Attraction between Oppositely Charged Plates 133
Additional Solved Examples 134
Exercises 146
Fundamentals Of Electrical And
Electronics Engineering

25%
OFF

Author : GHOSH,
Publisher : PHI Learning ISBN : 9788120332997
SMARAJIT

Type the URL : http://www.kopykitab.com/product/7390

Get this eBook

You might also like