UNIT 4

PART 1. PICTURE DESCRIPTION

Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture.

1. (A) (B) (C) (D)

2. (A) (B) (C) (D)

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 3. (A) (B) (C) (D)

4. (A) (B) (C) (D)

5. (A) (B) (C) (D)

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---------------

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 PART 2. QUESTIONS AND RESPONSES

Listen and choose the correct answer.

1. (A) (B) (C)

2. (A) (B) (C)

3. (A) (B) (C)

4. (A) (B) (C)

5. (A) (B) (C)

PART 3. SHORT CONVERSATIONS

Listen and choose the correct answer.

1. According to the woman, what is wrong with the lobby?

(A) It is too bright
(B) It needs redecorating
(C) It is too dark
(D) The chairs are uncomfortable

2. What does the man suggest?

(A) Putting in some extra lights
(B) Buying some lamps
(C) Installing a skylight
(D) Moving to a new building

3. What is the woman’s suggestion?

(A) Buy a chandelier
(B) Buy some table lamps
(C) Repaint the lobby
(D) Buy new chairs

___________________________________________________________
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 4. What does the woman imply?
(A) It’s important that Peter attend the meeting
(B) Peter can read well
(C) She doesn’t care if Peter is present or not
(D) She doesn’t mind repeating everything

5. What is the man’s objection?

(A) Peter will be annoyed
(B) They’ll have to say everything twice
(C) He doesn’t want Peter to attend the meeting
(D) He has another meeting to attend

6. What does the woman want Peter to develop?

(A) Some photographs
(B) A new project
(C) His time management skills
(D) A meeting agenda

PART 4. SHORT TALKS

Listen and choose the best answer to each question.

1. Where is this announcement taking place?

(A) In a shopping mall
(B) At a public lecture on recycling
(C) In a class on environmental problems
(D) At a staff meeting

2. Where is the container for newspapers?

(A) On the shelves
(B) Near the copy machine
(C) In a box
(D) Beneath the back windows
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3. What time of day is this announcement probably being made?
(A) Early in the morning
(B)Just before noon
(C)Around two in the afternoon
(D) At the end of the working day

_____________________________________________________________

4. Who are being introduced?

(A) Two researcher scientists
(B)Two international business people
(C)Two medical doctors
(D) Two travel agents

5. What is remarkable about Marcia Goldsmith?

(A) She achieved success at a young age
(B)She is an excellent lecturer
(C)She lived in one place for 10 years
(D) She is unmarried

6. What did David Ireland do for three years?

(A) Worked at UCSF Medical Center
(B)Wrote a book on tropical diseases
(C)Lived in West Africa
(D) Worked for the World Health

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PART 5: INCOMPLETE SENTENCES
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. The director announced a ______of measure to increase sales

(A) collection (B) number

(C) selection (D) assortment

2. The general meeting _____on June 7, 2005 in the Oak Room at the historic Charlton
Mansion

(A) was held (B) to be held

(C) has been held (D) hold

3. I think the accounting department and the financial services department should be
combined, _______you agree?

(A) aren't (B) are

(C) don't (D) did

4. If payment is not received ______three days of delivery, a 1% late fee per day is
charged.

(A) until (B) by

(C) within (D) during

5. Our new computer system is_____. I don't know how to use it yet.

(A) complexity (B) complex

(C) complexion (D) complimentary

6. I work by myself _____of the time, but sometimes I work with a team

(A) almost (B) mostly

(C) sometimes (D) most

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7. Vista International Airport will be closed _____stormy conditions.

(A) therefore (B) because

(C) due to (D) since

8. Our company offers seminars on management training at _____ prices.

(A) competitive (B) competition

(C) competing (D) to compete

9. Any business person ______thrilled to acquire the new XT Super Organizer for an
efficient lifestyle

(A) could be (B) would be

(C) ` might be (D) can be

10._____ in the shopping and business districts, the Grand Hotel offers easy access to
the city's sights.

(A) Situation (B) To situate

(C) Situated (D) Situating

11. The Computer Department is ______the fifth floor, next to the Furniture
Department.

(A) at (B) on

(C) by (D) to

12. Please ______all of your previous jobs on this application form.

(A) discuss (B) statement

(C) enlist (D) list

13. I_____ I can take a month's leave of absence this year.

(A) want (B) wish

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 (C) hope (D) desire

14. I'd _____start work at 6:00 a.m. than spend time in traffic.

(A) prefer (B) rather

(C) want (D) like

15. Last year's holiday sales strategy _____to be such a success that we have decided
to repeat it this year.

(A) proved (B) was

(C) was proven (D) became

16. There isn't ______information yet for us to make a final decision.

(A) much (B) enough

(C) many (D) a lot of

17. The flight was only three hours, but it ______longer because we were
uncomfortable.

(A) seems (B) was feeling

(C) was (D) seemed

18. Recent developments in laser technology ______many medical procedures

(A) changing (B) was changed

(C) changed (D) have changed

19. I'm going to Jamaica on business next month, and I'm getting very ____about it.

(A) exciting (B) excited

(C) anticipating (D) happy

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20. A large _____ of money is missing from the safe.

(A) number (B) a lot

(C) sum (D) much

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PART 6: INCOMPLETE TEXTS
Choose the best word or phrase for each blank.
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following announcement:

Win a luxury skiing trip!

Nuana Ski is offering one lucky Woman of the World reader and three friends the
chance to stay in a chic French ski (1) _____

(A) result

(B)resolve

(C)resort

(D) rest

Nuana Ski is offering you and three of your friends the opportunity to spend one week,
(2) _____, at the five star Chalet de Tirelle in the French Alps. The prize, worth over

(A) all-inclusive

(B)accommodation

(C)with food

(D) bedding

$3,500, includes flights, guide, ski rentals, and ski passes. Prize also includes one free
drink every evening in the resort bar.

To (3) ______ this competition, simply call 1-800-655-7667.Answer the question you
will be asked, and give your name, address, and telephone number. Three runners up
will

(A) joined (B) enter (C) take (D) part in

win a $100 voucher to (4)______on ski wear at Alpine Sports. Hurry! Competition
th.
closes on January 10
(A) spend (B) shop

(C) purchase (D) propose

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Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following notice

Notice
Shoplifting is theft

Shoplifting costs retailers thousands of dollars every year. Every item taken by a
shoplifter just (5) _____ the prize for everyone else. Jameson's Superstore estimates
that up
(A) inventories
(B)increases
(C)updates
(D) advances

to $30,000 worth of goods went missing from our stores last year. We will NOT
tolerate theft. We have (6)_____security cameras in all aisles and have hired in-store
security.
(A) installation
(B)integrated
(C)installed
(D) stalled
Please note that these security personnel are armed. Anyone caught stealing will be (7)
_____. No exceptions. If you notice anyone acting suspiciously in the stores,
(A) persecuted
(B)executed
(C)prosecuted
(D) perspective

or witness anyone taking items without paying ,do not hesitate to report it to one of our
uniformed staff. If your actions lead to the arrest of a shoplifter, you may be (8)
_____to a community service reward.
(A) entitled (B) titled
(C) gifted (D) represented

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Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following advertisement:

Make this year your year to get into shape. To (9) ____ the New Year, Flex Heath Club
and Spa is

(A) commemorate (B) congratulate

(C) commiserate (D) celebrate

offering half price membership and two months completely free of charge. Look at
how much you can (10)______, but only if you join now.

(A) discount (B) save (C) spend (D) lay out

Standard Membership fee $100 now only $50!

Monthly Fee $25 January and February now completely free!

Membership includes the following:

*(11) ______ consultation with personal trainer, plus monthly follow-up

consultations.

(A) initiating

(B)initializing

(C)initial

(D) prime

*use of our fully-equipped gym with wide range of free weights, weight training
machines, treadmills, and rowing machines.

*use of our heated pool.

*choose from (12) _____schedule of aerobic, pilates, and yoga classes.

(A) understandable

(B)comprising

(C)comprehensive

(D) comprehending

*10% discount on nutritional supplements on sale in our on-site stores.

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PART 7: READING COMPREHENSION: Choose the correct answer

Questions 1 through 2 refer to the following message:

FOR: Mr. Evans

DATE:
Sept.19,2005
TIME:9:20 a.m
Message taken by: Rhonda Mc Vities

Message

Mr.Feidt of Ultimate Tax Service(tel.988-5130,ext.23)

___X____Telephoned
________ Will call back
_________ Please call

Mr. Feid says your tax reports are complete. He has finished everything, so
now all that remains is for you to sign them. You can either stop by his office to sign
them, or he can have them sent over by courier. He'd like you to give him a call before
three o'clock so that he knows what you want to do.

Thanks!

1. What is Mr. Feidt's job?

(A) He works for the Internal Revenue Service.

(B)He is a receptionist.

(C)He is a tax accountant.

(D) He is a courier.

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2. Whom did Mr. Feidt talk to?

(A) Mr. Evans

(B)The Ultinate Tax Service

(C) A telephone answering machine

(D) Rhonda McVities

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Questions 3 through 6 refer to the following advertisement:

Below are Priority Mailing Rates for all packages weighing up to 70 pounds and
not exceeding 108 inches in length and girth combined, including written and other
material, whether sealed or unsealed. Fractions of a pound are charged as one pound.
Zone rates are determined by measuring the mileage range between specific
geographic locations determined by Zip codes.

Rates: Zone Distance Cost per

pound(weight)
zone 1: 0-50 $1.10
zone 2: 51-150 $2.00
zone 3: 51-300 $2.50
zone 4: 301-600 $3.10
zone 5: 601-1.000 $3.50
zone 6: 1.001-1.400 $4.25
zone 7: 1.401-1.800 $6.00
zone 8: over 1.800 $7.00

Please note that poisons, knives, flammable liquids, and corrosives cannot be mailed
via Priority Mailing.

The mailing of counterfeit goods is also strictly prohibited.

3. How much would it cost to mail a 15-pound package to zone 5?

(A) $24.50 (B) $75.00

(C) $52.50 (D) $90.00

4. How are mailing zone rates decided?

(A) According to the size of the package

(B)According to the shape of the package

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 (C)According to the value of the contents

(D) According to the distance transported

5. Which of the following package would NOT be accepted?

(A) A three pound box of chocolates

(B)Two feather pillows

(C)A penknife

(D) A box of books

6. What is the maximum weight covered by these rates?

(A) 50 pounds

(B)70 pounds

(C)1,800 pounds

(D) Over 1,800 pounds

86
Questions 7 through 9 refer to the following advertisement:

Bored of lying on the beach for those precious two weeks of summer vacation your
company gives you every summer? Buy the summer vacation that will give you more.
The Computer Training Center offers summer intensive seminars in Lotus, Quark,
Computer Aided Design, Dbase programming, and more! Take this summer and create or
enhance your computer skills. The Summer CTC seminars are every two weeks from
st st
June 1 through September 1 .For a listing of courses, call 585-2880, or stop by our
beautiful new school at 4375 Marine View, with a spectacular view of the Bay.

For June and July, we are offering Special Grand Opening Rates of 5% off the
usual price. Don't miss this chance to improve your prospects in two short intensive
weeks. Go back to work with new skills, not just a tan.

7. Who is this advertisement intended for?

(A) Someone who wants to learn water sports during their vacation

(B)People who want to have a view of the ocean

(C)Anyone interested in improving their computer skills

(D) Anyone who needs a discount on the price of their summer vacation

8. How often are the seminars offered?

(A) Once a month

(B)Twice a month

(C)Every week

(D) Every three weeks

9. What can you pick up if you stop by their new building?

(A) A 5% Grand Opening Discount

(B)A view of the Bay

(C)A schedule of classes

(D) A test of your computer skills

87
Questions 10 through 12 refer to the following article:

The French government last week announced a set of new laws aimed at stopping the
practice of money laundering. Despite an unenthusiastic reception in the financial
district, the laws include a provision exceeding $10,000, as well as any suspicious
financial transactions. This requirement applies to old and new customers alike. This
will force all money managers to keep more detailed records on accounts. This, in
turn, will lead to greater transparency in the way financial institutions conduct
business, and how they maintain their records. Suspicious assets could be frozen
pending an investigation. It is believed that major European gangs have been
laundering drug money, and it is hoped the new regulations will help stamp out the
practice.

10. According to the new laws, what must financial managers do?

(A) Be suspicious of all transactions

(B)Report financial transactions of a certain size

(C)Sniff out drug money

(D) Provide reports of their business to lawmakers

11. How do financial managers feel about the new laws?

(A) They are unhappy about them

(B)They are enthusiastic about them

(C)They planned a reception in their honor

(D) They plan to investigate them

88
12. What is it hoped the new laws will do?

(A) Prevent illegal funds being channeled secretly by organized

crime
groups

(B)Allow bank managers greater autonomy in their field

(C)Reduce the price of prescription drugs

(D) Keep all financial transactions to a limit of $10,000

89
Questions 13 through 16 refer to the following brochure:

Western Banks Personal Banking Services

We offer you easy access to your money, friendly professional staff, and few bank
charges. At Western Banks, we know what you want because it's what we want, too.
Just take a look at the benefits of opening a Monthly Saver Return account:
With a monthly balance of $1,000.00 these services are yours:
• Account managers who are professionally trained personal bankers. You will be
assigned your own personal manager who will oversee all transactions on your
account.
• Waiver of handling charges for fund transfer up to 10 times outbound and 5
inbound per month, regardless of account balance.(Note that all additional fund
transfer will be charged at a rate of 3% of sum being transferred)
• No fees when depositing foreign currency checks into your account.(Offer is
limited to certain currencies-ask for a list of all accepted currencies)
• 24-hour,toll-free phone banking service available seven days a week.
• Scheduled/automated Electronic fund transfer - make your bills easy to pay.
• More than 400 24-hour ATMs.(No charge for deposits or withdrawals).

• Consolidated monthly bank statements. No charge if balance remains above

$1,000.00.Open your account now with $1,000.00 and collect a complimentary
travel clock, plus 10% discount voucher for Journey Man luggage.

*Note that if your balance falls below $1,000.00 you may be liable to additional
bank charges. Interest will not be paid on accounts with a balance of less than
$1,000.00

90
 13. Whom is this brochure aimed at?

(A) Individuals who conduct international financial transactions.

(B)Businesses that need international corporate banking services

(C)Personal bankers with less than $1,000 monthly balance

(D) Account managers who need to bank after hours

14. How many times per month can you have money transferred into your account, free of
charge?

(A) 10, but only with a $1,000 average monthly balance

(B)7, regardless of your balance

(C)5, with an average monthly balance $1,000

(D) 5, regardless of your balance

15. According to the brochure, which of the following is NOT possible?

(A) Paying a credit card bill electronically on a Sunday afternoon

rd
(B)Automatically transferring $2,000 on the 3 of every month to your
business account in Paris

(C)Transferring funds to another bank fifteen times in a month, without

incurring charges.

(D) You use your ATM card to withdraw $250.00 late on a Friday
night.

16. What is the minimum sum of money it is advisable to keep in this account?

(A) $1

(B)As much as you can afford

(C)There is no limit

(D) $1,000

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 UNIT 5

PART 1. PICTURE DESCRIPTION

Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture.

1. (A) (B) (C) (D)

2. (A) (B) (C) (D)

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 3. (A) (B) (C) (D)

4. (A) (B) (C) (D)

5. (A) (B) (C) (D)

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---------------

93
 PART 2. QUESTIONS AND RESPONSES

Listen and choose the correct answer.

1. (A) (B) (C)

2. (A) (B) (C)

3. (A) (B) (C)

4. (A) (B) (C)

5. (A) (B) (C)

PART 3. SHORT CONVERSATIONS

Listen and choose the correct answer.

1. How does the woman feel about the company?

(A) Grateful and surprised
(B) Pleased and impressed
(C) Awful
(D) Upset and unimpressed

2. What is the man’s reaction?

(A) Very surprised
(B) Pleased and impressed
(C) Angry
(D) Upset and slightly annoyed

3. Which of the following is implied in the conversation?

(A) The company is located oversea
(B) The company has many employees
(C) The woman doesn’t like to travel
(D) The woman traveled alone

____________________________________________________
94
 4. Why was the offer turned down?
(A) It was too high
(B) It was too low
(C) It wasn’t interesting
(D) It wasn’t the market standard

5. How does the man feel about the situation?

(A) Satisfied
(B) Disappointed
(C) Irate
(D) Delighted

6. What does the man think about their offer?

(A) It will be hard to beat
(B) It wasn’t their best effort
(C) It was a waste of time
(D) It was his greatest achievement

PART 4. SHORT TALKS

Listen and choose the best answer to each question.

1. What is the purpose of this announcement?

(A) To announce a company merger
(B) To announce company profits
(C) To introduce new staff members
(D) To discuss hiring more new employees

2. What is Jim Lewis’s area of expertise?

(A) European marketing techniques
(B) Difficult clients
(C) Business investments in Asia
(D) Teaching foreign languages

95
3. Where did Wendy Lewis live for many years?
(A) Switzeland
(B)Vietnam
(C)China
(D) New York

_____________________________________________________________

4. What is happening on Monday evening?

(A) There are meetings with managers
(B)There is a dinner with the staff
(C)There are some follow-up interviews
(D) He arrives

5. When is the presentation scheduled for?

(A) Tuesday and Wednesday
(B)Thursday
(C)Friday
(D) Monday evening

6. What afternoon does he have free?

(A) Monday
(B)Tuesday
(C)Thursday
(D) Friday

96
PART 5: INCOMPLETE SENTENCES
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. If I had known about the job opening, I_______.

(A) would apply (B) have applied

(C) would have applied (D) will apply

2._______, I had never used that computer program before joining this firm

(A) Exactly (B) Actually

(C) Therefore (D) Almost

3. I______ him to finish editing the manuscript by Friday.

(A) told (B) said

( C) told to (D) tell

4. He already ______ his visa

(A) received (B) granted

(C) achieved (D) make

5. He said he didn’t need ______help moving the files into the basement.

(A) some (B) to

(C) any (D) many

6. We ran the ad ______ one week

(A) for (B) during

(C) as ( D) since

7. A telephone ______ in his office

(A) need not (B) isn’t necessary

(C) unnecessary (D) is needed not

97
8. Before we come to a final ______, we would like to review the survey results.

(A) destination (B) delineation

( C) decisions (D) decision

9. The new secretary ______to many mistakes.

(A) takes (B) does

(C) makes (D) has

st
10. He described it as a new paradigm for business ______ the 21 century.

(A) by ( B) at

(C) while (D) in

11. The director said that ______the merchandise displayed at the conference was of
high quality.

(A) almost (B) about

(C) most of (D) almost of

12. To do this job, you should be ______ to lift 50 pounds.

(A) able (B) have

(C) strong (D) enough

13. The next scheduled price increase has been postponed _____ the beginning of next
month.

(A) for (B) until

(C) since (D) at

14. There were no _____ of financial trouble.

(A) designs (B) signs

(C) signatures (D) signal

98
15. You are not ______ to attend the monthly meeting.

(A) requested (B) have

(C) recommended (D) required

16. They order the waiter ______red wine.

(A) drink ( B) brought

(C) to bring (D) to

17. She doesn’t have ______ experience as he does.

(A) as much (B) as many

(C) many (D) to many

18. If they ordered a ______ price, we would consider buying their equipment.

(A) more reasonable (B) most reasonable

(C) best available (D) more cheaper

19. The company ______ to the terms of the contract.

(A) announced (B) published

(C) agreed (D) accepted

20. The flight departed two hours ______.

(A) lately (B) late

(C) behind (D) after then

99
PART 6: INCOMPLETE TEXTS
Choose the best word or phrase for each blank.
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following notice:

Notice
Huntley Village Stores would like to (1) ______ customers’ attention to the
information below.

(A) pull

(B)make

(C)draw

(D) have

During the holiday season, we will be operating according to a (2) _____ opening
schedule.

(A revised (B) reviewed (C) renewed (D) returned

Please note the following changes to the opening hours:

rd th
On Saturday December 23 and Sunday December 24 , we will be staying open later
than usual, closing at 8 p.m to give you a chance to finish that last (3) _____ Christmas
shopping.

(A) hour (B) time (C) minute (D) day

th th
From Monday December 25 to Wednesday December 27 , the store will be closed.
th
The store will revert to (4) ______opening hours (8 a.m – 7 p.m) on December 28 ,
th th
29 , and 30 ,
(A) regulated (B) ordinary (C) usually (D) regular
st
but will be closing at 6 p.m on December 31 , and will be closed on New Year’s Day.
nd
From January 2 we will be back to our regular hours.
Thank you for shopping at Huntley Village Stores.
Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following memo:

Memo
To: All staff

From: Personnel

Re: Upcoming vacancies

th
Date: September 30

This is just to (5)_____ everyone that with the decision to open a third branch, we will
be needing to

(A) remember

(B)reminder

(C)remind

(D) reconcile

increase our staff by at least 30. We will be advertising in the Daily Herald this coming
Friday. We would also like to ask (6) _____ staff if they know of any suitable
candidates who would be interested

(A) already

(B)existing

(C)essential

(D) prospective

in joining the Greyford team. If you know of someone who could make a useful
addition to Greyford, please ask them to (7) ______ copies of their résumés. We value
input on our hiring decisions since

(A) surrender (B) enter (C) submit (D) seal

it is important to us that we maintain the current harmony and level of cooperation we

(8)______here at Greyford.

(A) enjoy (B) celebrate (C) live (D) rejoice

Thank you.

101
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following memo:

A clean home at (9)______rates

(A) affordable

(B)pricey

(C)comfortable

(D) reputable

The Spick and Span Home Cleaning Service has come to your area. Spick and Span
has developed a nationwide reputation as the foremost home cleaning service. Our
(10) ______ agents are all carefully

(A) secret

(B)subtle

(C)discreet

(D) prudent

chosen and screened, so you don’t need to worry about whom you are letting into your
home. Choose from five different cleaning plans, ranging from a once a month to a
daily cleaning service. You won’t find our agents (11) _____: your home will be the
cleanest it has ever been. Call 1-800-556-5656

(A) reducing the margin

(B) cutting corners

(C) talking sides

(D) putting off

to find out more about our great rates and what we have to offer. 10% discount to all
new customers (12) ______throughout March.

(A) registering

(B) returning

(C)rejecting

(D) refunding

102
PART 7: READING COMPREHENSION:

Choose the correct answer.

Questions 1 through 3 refer to the following advertisement:

CALLCO INTERATIONAL
Callco International offers you the best in price, quality, and service. Ours are the
lowest International Phone Rates. Save up to 79%,with no hidden sign - up or
monthly fees. All rates apply to phone, fax, or cellular phones. We offer 24-hour
personal service: call for all the latest rates. There are no confusing bills. Compare our
latest per - minute rates from within the US with other companies and you will find
we are unquestionably the cheapest!

Germany $0.33 Indonesia $1.03

United Kingdom $0.25 China $1.19
France $0.32 Italy $0.45
Hong Kong $0.44 South Africa $0.72
Saudi Arabia $0.89 Spain $0.60

.....................................................................................................................................................
.....

1. Rates for calls from which country to which country are shown in the
advertisement?

(A) South Africa - United Kingdom

(B)USA - Hong Kong

(C)Spain - USA

(D) Spain - Italy

2. According to the ad, which of the following is a true statement?

(A) Monthly service charges are 79% cheaper than other companies.

(B)The same prices apply to a cellular phone or fax

103
 (C)Calling is less expensive than faxing

(D) You are never billed

3. How much would a 10-minute phone call to Rome cost?

(A) $5.40

(B)$5.04

(C)$45.00

(D) $4.50

104
Questions 4 through 7 refer to the following report:

Lithuania, the Czech Republic, and Romania have announced a

comprehensive plan for free trade. It is being portrayed as an opportunity for greater
economic growth for all three nations. The newly formed Free Economic Association
(FREA) has been greeted enthusiastically by business groups generally, but Czech
labor unions, already struggling for labor rights in their own country, oppose the
removal of trade barries and tariffs, contending that the accord will send jobs to
Romania and Lithuania, where labor costs are lower and environment regulations
more lax. The three countries have attempted to satisfy some of the opposition to
FREA by concluding side agreements. The free trade plan will bring together over 90
million consumers in a growing market. If successful, it will extend membership to
other former Soviet-bloc nations and eastern European countries who are interested in
joining.

4. According to the report, which of the following was an opposing argument to

FREA?

(A) The Czech Republic would get richer and Lithuania would get
poorer.

(B)People would go to the Romania illegally, flooding the labor market.

(C)The Czech Republic would lose jobs to Romania and Lithuania.

(D) It was unfair to exclude western European nations.

5. According to the report, what was an argument in favor of FREA?

(A) It would provide economic growth for all three nations.

(B)It would provide enthusiasm for new businesses in all three countries.

(C)It would create effective environmental regulations in all three countries

(D) It would give the Czech Republic unfair advantages

6. What will happen if FREA proves to be a success?

(A) It will be closed down.

(B)It will expand its membership.

105
 (C)The three countries will form a new organization.

(D) It will continue in the same vein.

7. According to the report, what group is especially opposed to FREA?

(A) Eastern European countries

(B)Lithuanian Environmental groups

(C)Former Soviet-bloc nations

(D) Czech labor unions

106
Questions 8 through 10 refer to the following fax:

To: Ditman Johnson

Garnet Engraving Co
FAX:001-1-415-527-
6869
From: S. Krause
Field representative
FAX:011-837-629-5151

Dear Ditman,
I've been trying to phone you, but international phone connections are irregular from
here. I hope this fax gets through. I'll send a follow-up telegram as well. There are
excellent business possibilities here. I think we should send a team to set up satellite
office. There are two engraving companies, each of which can handle only a small
quantity of business. Additionally, a school for the blind on the outskirts of the city
has created a need for a great number of Braille signs. We can discuss the details on
th
my return. I arrive back in New York at 7:55 p.m on Monday, June 30 , on United
Flight #U73.Meet me outside Customs and Immigration.

8. What could be said of Ditman Johnson and S. Krause?

(A) They are old friends

(B)They are brothers

(C)They are business partners

(D) They are business competitors.

9. Why does S. Krause think there are good business opportunities?

(A) There are no other engraving companies, and the city could use at
least
two.

107
 (B)The existing engraving companies are unable to cope with demand.

(C)The existing companies don't have the equipment to make Braille signs.

(D)The business is outside the city, while the companies are inside the city.

10. Where is S. Krause?

(A) In a small southern US city

(B)In a large eastern US city

(C)Somewhere outside of the US

(D) Just down the road from Ditman's office

108
Questions 11 through 15 refer to the following letter and response:

Highland Health
Clinic
30 Highland

Boulevard
Ross, CA 98759
February 23,2006
Discount Medical Supplies,
2727 Canyon Rd
Oakland, CA 94577
Dear Sir,
I am the medical supplies manager of the pharmacy within a small health clinic,
recently recommended that I use your services. He informed me that your products
are of excellent quality, but are also very reasonably priced.
I would like to order the following items, and have included the relevant catalog
numbers:
• Item No. G32 Gauze,10x4 inch rolls
• Item No.G33 Gauze,10x2 inch rolls
• Item No.H244 Aspirin,3x1,000 pill jar
• Item No.M89 Vitamin C,6x100 pill jar
• Item No.59 Saline Solution,10x2 liters

Please let me know how long it will take to fill this older, and invoice me at the above
address.

Sincerely,

Leonard Oralandini

109
 Discount Medical Supplies
2727 Canyon Rd
Oakland,CA
94577
Tel: 510-584-2323
Fax: 510-584-1579
February 25,2006
Leonard Oralandini
Ross,CA 98759

Dear Mr.Orlandini,

Thank you for your recent order with Discount Medical Supplies. We received your
purchase order 02-7655-95 on February 24,2006.Unfortunately,the following items
are not currently in stock:
*Item No.G32 Gauze,4 inch rolls
*Item No.G33 Gauze,2 inch rolls

We have these on backorder and will ship them within three weeks. Let me know if
this delay is a serious inconvenience. The rest of your order is being processed and
will be shipped within the next three days. Thank you for your business, and we look
forward to serving you again in the future.

Sincerely,

Mary Bamford
Shipping Clerk

110
11. How did Mr. Orlandini hear about Discount Medical Supplies?

(A) The company was recommended by a colleague

(B)He found their site on the Internet

(C)He saw their ad in the newspaper

(D)The company was recommended by a doctor at the clinic

12. Where does Mr. Orlandini work?

(A) At a large general hospital

(B)In an army medical center

(C)The Marshlands clinic

(D) At a private clinic

13. What is the purpose of Mary Bamford's letter?

(A) To confirm that the order has been shipped

(B)To apologize for a serious

(C)To notify a customer of delayed

(D) To thank a customer for their business

14. What kind of reputation does Discount Medical Supplies have?

(A) They are low priced, but low quality.

(B)They offer excellent quality at reasonable prices.

(C)They sell excellent products, but are slow to deliver.

(D) They are helpful and efficient.

15. When will most of the order be shipped?

(A) In three weeks

(B)By February 28, 2006

(C)By March 1, 2006

(D) On February 25, 2006

111
 UNIT 6

PART 1. PICTURE DESCRIPTION

Listen and choose the statement that best describes the picture.

1. (A) (B) (C) (D)

2. (A) (B) (C) (D)

112
 3. (A) (B) (C) (D)

4. (A) (B) (C) (D)

5. (A) (B) (C) (D)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------
113
 PART 2. QUESTIONS AND RESPONSES

Listen and choose the correct answer.

1. (A) (B) (C)

2. (A) (B) (C)

3. (A) (B) (C)

4. (A) (B) (C)

5. (A) (B) (C)

PART 3. SHORT CONVERSATIONS

Listen and choose the correct answer.

1. Where is this conversation taking place?

(A) A department store
(B) A supermarket
(C) A cafeteria
(D) A hospital

2. What is the man’s problem?

(A) He bought the wrong size
(B) He bought the wrong color
(C) The item is past its sell-by-date
(D) He doesn’t like the item

3. What will the man receive?

(A) A large shirt
(B) A small shirt
(C) A refund
(D) An exchange
________________________________________________________
114
 4. What is the woman’s job?
(A) Bank teller
(B) Hotel receptionist
(C) Airport check-in desk clerk
(D) Travel agent

5. How many bags does the man want to keep with him?
(A) All of them
(B) Three of them
(C) None of them
(D) Half of them

6. What is the man going to do?

(A) Complain to the woman’s supervior
(B) Take a later flight
(C) Pay for excess baggage
(D) Put all his important items together

PART 4. SHORT TALKS

Listen and choose the best answer to each question.

1. Who is Michael Rennie?

(A) Mayor of a city
(B) President of a company
(C) A factory manager
(D) A news reporter

2. What is Exeter Electronics going to do?

(A) Open a factory
(B) Move their offices
(C) Start a new product line
(D) Elect a new president

115
3. What is expected from the new factory?
(A) It will open in April 2006
(B)It will provide 2,000 jobs
(C)Construction will begin in August
(D) It will pump a lot of money into the local economy

_____________________________________________________________

4. What is this announcement about?

(A) Parking
(B)Working overtime
(C)A meeting
(D) Vacation

5. Where will the employees meet?

(A) In the Central Administration building
(B)In the cafeteria
(C)In the meeting hall
(D) In the coffee shop

6. What time will the meeting finish?

(A) At 9:00
(B)At 9:15
(C)At 9:30
(D) At 9:45

116
PART 5: INCOMPLETE SENTENCES
Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. The most recent polls ______that the use of broadband Internet connections is on
the rise.

(A) shows (B) did showed

(C) shown (D) show

2. Please use the stairs in the_______ of a fire.

(A) cases (B) happening

(C) event (D) time

3. The engineers ______ new plans for the building.

(A) drafted (B) built

(C) shafted (D) grafted

4. It is hard to make a living______ freelance writer.

(A) to be (B) in a

(C) into (D) as a

5. Until ______ notice, the cafeteria is closed

(A) further (B) furthermore

(C) farther (D) recent

6. Only twice in the last thirty years ______ the company seen such low sales figures.

(A) has (B) does

(C) since (D) have

7. Designers predict that silk will be a popular ______in the fall and spring.

(A) clothes (B) fabric

(C) item (D) wear

8. My computer_______ to be upgraded.

117
 (A) need (B) needs

(C) needing (D) is needing

9. Pursuant to company policy, on-the-job training is _____ for all new employees.

(A) requirement (B) requiring

(C) requires (D) required

10. Providing value for money is one of the ______ ways to foster customer loyalty.

(A) greater (B) best

(C) more better (D) good

11. Prior to the new laws, there ______so penalty for polluting.

(A) had been (B) has been

(C) have been (D) is being

12. In the future, you really ______ plan your finances better.

(A) should (B) need

(C) has to (D) have better

13.______ Stanley has a background in accounting, he’ll be asked to look over this
year’s tax reports.

(A) Since (B) So

(C) Just (D) Only

14._______he has worked here for over ten years, he has never been asked to give a
presentation.

(A) Despite (B) However

(C) Even (D) Although

15. With practice, I can assure you, you’ll make _____ mistakes.

(A) much (B) any

(C) lesser (D) fewer

118
16. I had to remind him that we were interested only in ______ candidates who
fulfilled all the criteria.

(A) a (B) those

(C) them (D) there

17. You still have ______ the end of the week to change your flight arrangements.

(A) for (B) at

(C) since (D) until

18. We’ve been meeting with them daily since the end of the month, and we
______haven’t signed an agreement.

(A) besides (B) still

(C) further (D) even

19. In think we are going to need a more -------- evaluation of the situation.

(A) objective (B.) subjective

(C) independent (D) dependent

20. While we do expect to have some vacancies, we are not yet looking to ______
them.

(A) fulfill (B) replace

(C) reduce (D) fill

119
PART 6: INCOMPLETE TEXTS
Choose the best word or phrase for each blank.
Questions 1 through 4 refer to the following notice:

Notice

We would like to remind all employees NOT to leave personal possessions of any
value (1) _____ at any time. There has been a regrettable spate of thefts from bags left

(A) unwatched

( B) unseen

(C)unattended

(D) unobserved

unattended in the offices and in the restrooms. Please be sure to keep your (2)
_____with you at all times or to lock them away in the lockers provided in the break
room.

(A) precious
(B) importance

(C) valuables
(D) values

We are unable to (3) ______any employee for money or items stolen during working
hours,

(A) return

(B)restitute

(C)refund

(D) reimburse

so we would like to ask you to think carefully before bringing any item of value to the
office. If you witness any theft, please report it to your supervisor or office manager.

Thank you for your (4) _____and understanding.

(A) helpfulness (B) cooperation

(C) unification (D) peer pressure

120
Questions 5 through 8 refer to the following letter:

299 Elvis Crescent

Higham
Kent
HE8777
nd
May 3
Hoskin and Sons
45 Leander Drive
Higham
HE4457

Dear Mr. Hoskin,

st
I (5) _____ to inform you that from June 1 ,I will be unable to allow customers of
Hoskin and Sons to use the car in front of my property.
(A) regress
(B)refer
(C)regret
(D) recur
(6)______,the plot of land has been bought by the local
(A) Understandably
(B)Meanwhile
(C)Unfortunately
(D) Although
authorities under a compulsory purchase order. It appears that the road is scheduled to
be widened, and the new road will run across that area. I am sorry not to be able to
give you much (7) ______, but this has all happened rather suddenly. I hope that you
will not have too much difficulty
(A) advance
(B)notice
(C)notify
(D) before
making other (8)______
(A).arrangements (B) alterations (C) arranged (D) rearrange Sincerely,

Miles Archibald

121
Questions 9 through 12 refer to the following memo:

Memo

To: Helen Baxford, Sally Day & Harpreet Sahota

From: Rachel Benield
Re: Lateness
rd
Date: September 3

It has been (9) ______ to my attention that in the last month or so a significant
proportion of the staff have been getting slack about arriving on time.
(A) taken
(B)seen
(C)noticed
(D) brought
Please remind everyone in your division that staff are expected to be at their desk and
ready to start work at least 10 minutes before the bank opens. We cannot
(10)______staff running in the back door at the same time that we are opening
(A) endure
(B)withstand
(C)tolerate
(D) take on
the front doors to customers. Lateness inevitably causes errors, which in turn means that
we are all held up going home at the end of the day. (11) ______the problem continues,
(A) When
(B) Provided
(C) If
(D) Considering
we will consider introducing penalties to deal with offenders. Please make sure all staff
are (12) ______of this.
(A) knowing
(B)aware
(C)appraised
(D) clear
Thank you.

122
PART 7: READING COMPREHENSION: Choose the correct answer.

Questions 1 through 2 refer to the following notice:

NOTICE
PLEASE READ BEFORE SIGNING
Customer authorizes Lessor to process a credit card voucher in Customer’s name for
the charges which are most likely to be incurred.
Vehicle shall NOT be operated by any person except Customer and the following
Authorized Operators who must:
a) be persons 21 or older who are members of Customer’s immediate family and
who reside in Customer’s household and are currently validly licensed to drive.
b) have Customer’s prior permission.
Customer agrees not to permit the use of the vehicle to any person without obtaining
Lessor’s prior written consent.
Additional authorized operators must be
Approved in writing by Lessor.
THIS VEHICLE IS RENTED UPON THE CONDITIONS STEAD HEREIN AND
UPON THE REVERSE HEREOF CUSTOMER REPRESENTS THAT HE/SHE
HAS READ, UNDERSTANDS, AND AGREES WITH THESE CONDITIONS

1. According to the notice, what does the Customer agree to do?

(A) Not permit unauthorized use of the vehicle

(B)Return the car

(C)Pay for the car with a credit card

(D) Not drive the car in a dangerous manner

123
2. What does Customer authorize Lessor to do?

(A) Drive a car

(B) Process a credit card voucher in Customer’s name

(C)Rent a car for another person

(D) Change the Customer for the use of the car

124
Questions 3 through 6 refer to the following advertisement:

Just in time for Spring, Twin Oaks Hammocks announces a new line of Earth-friendly
outdoor gear. In addition to our line of classic mixed fiber hammocks, we’ve added a
new series of hemp hammocks! The hemp hammocks are 100% natural-from the
hardwood stretchers to the vegetable-based dyes used to color the organically grown
hemp. Moreover, the hammocks are affordably priced form just $44.95 for the single
to $69.95 for our spacious double. All hammocks are available in dark green, black,
or natural blonde. Mounting kits are available for an additional $25.00, or you may
purchase a hammock stand for $55.00. All hammocks and accessories have been
safety tested and come with easy-to-follow directions. Please add 15% for shopping
outside of the continental United States.

3. What is the new product being advertised?

(A) Mixed fiber hammocks

(B)Hammocks stands

(C)Hemp hammocks

(D) Mounting kits

4. How much are hammocks stands?

(A) $15.00 (B) $44.95

(C) $55.00 (D) $69.95

5. What is the shipping charge for sales outside the United States?

(A) $15.00 (B) 15%

(C) $25.00 (D) 25%

125
6. What makes this company and its products special?

(A) International availability

(B)Affordable pricing

(C)Variety of products

(D) Environmentally safe products

126
 Questions 7 through 9 refer to the following memo:

To: All staff

From: Office cleaning service
Re: Waste disposal
nd
Date: June 2

Please place all used items in the appropriate bin for recycling. Remember, virtually
all metal, glass, plastic, and paper items are recyclable. If in doubts as which bin to
use, check the product for the recycling logo. The logo contains a single digit number
which you can reference to the bins. Loose papers should be bundled paper products.
Large items may be left beside the bins for pickup. Cleaning products and other
hazardous chemicals should be disposed of according to the instructions on the
package. DO NOT place oil, antifreeze, or other hazardous products in the bins.

Thank you for your cooperation.

7. What is the purpose of this memo?

(A) To inform workers how to throw away different types of waste

(B)To ask workers to reduce their waste

(C)To ask workers to save oil

(D) To promise the use of recycling logos

8. Which of the following items can be placed in the bins?

(A) Oil

(B)Antifreeze

(C)Hazardous products

(D) Glass

127
9. What information is contained in a product’s recycling logo?

(A) The location of the recycling bins

(B)A code number in reference to the bins

(C)A phone number for information

(D) The price of the product

128
Questions 10 through 14 refer to the following memos:

Memo
To: All overseas Trade Division employees
From: Bryan Ferry
Re: Travel to Singapore
th
Date: April 16

Due to the problems one of our employees had last month entering Singapore on what
should have been a routine business trip, we are issuing the following information to
all employees who are likely to be sent to Singapore branch at some time or another.
Please read this carefully as it is YOUR responsibility to sort out all paperwork before
you leave.

ENTRY FORMALITIES and CUSTOMS

All visitors must have either a passport or other valid travel document. Citizens of the
UNITED KINGDOM are automatically granted a 6-month stay without the necessity
of applying for a visa. Nationals of most other countries, including the USA,
CANADA, AUSTRALIA, and NEW ZEALAND need no visas for stays of up to one
month. CHINESE nationals may stay in Singapore for up to fourteen days without a
visa. For longer visits, a formal application must be made.

ALL entrants must pass Customs inspection before being granted entry to Singapore.
Be Advised: DRUG TRAFFICKING IS PUNISHABLE BY DEATH

129
 Memo
To: Bryan Ferry
From: Brian Chen
Re: Travel to Singapore memo
th
Date: April 17

Thanks for yesterday’s memo. It was very helpful. I think, however, that a couple of
additional points could have been made. As you know, I am the employee who had
some trouble getting admitted to Singapore last month.
First, I think that it would have been useful to explain to other staff members exactly
what problems I had. A concrete example would have been more practical.
Secondly, although a visa is not needed for stays up to one month for most visitors, it
would be wise to take documentation proving that you are there on business. I know
you say it is the responsibility of the individual, but since we are going there to
represent th company, I feel the company should automatically issue us with some
kind of documentation which can be presented in case of difficulties with immigration
officials. Better safe than sorry! It would have saved me time and money last month if
I had been in possession of such a document.

130
10. Why did Bryan Ferry issue this memo?

(A) Because immigration laws recently changed

(B)Because he is planning a trip to Singapore

(C)Because he wants employees to avoid trouble entering Singapore

(D) Because he wants employees to avoid travelling to

Singapore

11. How long can Australians stay without a visa?

(A) 14 days

(B)30 days

(C)60 days

(D) 6 months

12. What must visitors do in order to stay in Singapore longer?

(A) Leave the country and reenter

(B)File a formal application

(C)Move there permanently

(D) Pay a fee

13. How does Brian Chen feel about the first memo?

(A) It was damaging to his reputation

(B)It was helpful but somewhat inadequate

(C)It was poorly written.

(D)It was misleading.

14. What is Brian Chen’s recommendation?

(A) The company should provide additional paperwork to

employees travelling to Singapore.

(B)The company should close its Singapore offices.

(C)The company should stop sending him to Singapore on business.

(D)The company should be more aware of the immigration regulations

131
 REFERENCE
nd
1. Taylor. A (2010). Target TOEIC (2 Edition). First News.
2. Grant. T (2007). Tactics for TOEIC Listening and Reading. Oxford
University Press.

132