Install Guide 2+
Install Guide 2+
RADWIN 2000‐PLUS FAMILY POINT TO POINT
BROADBAND WIRELESS
Release 4.9.71
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Scope of This Document...................................................................................................... 1‐1
1.2 RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family Overview .................................................................................. 1‐1
1.2.1 Radio Units .................................................................................................................. 1‐2
1.2.2 Method of Work .......................................................................................................... 1‐5
1.2.3 Management Tools ..................................................................................................... 1‐7
1.3 Key features of the RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family ................................................................... 1‐7
1.4 What’s New in Release 4.9.71............................................................................................. 1‐8
1.5 Notifications ........................................................................................................................ 1‐8
Chapter 2: Installation Steps
2.1 Prepare Laptop.................................................................................................................... 2‐2
2.2 Connect Laptop to Radio Unit ............................................................................................. 2‐2
2.2.1 2000‐Plus (LFF and SFF) Units ..................................................................................... 2‐3
2.2.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Units.................................................................................. 2‐4
2.2.3 RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units.................................................................................... 2‐4
2.3 Update Connectivity Parameters of Radio Unit .................................................................. 2‐4
2.3.1 2000‐Plus (LFF or SFF radio units) ............................................................................... 2‐5
2.3.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB and RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units .................................. 2‐5
2.4 Check items to be installed ................................................................................................. 2‐5
2.5 Prepare Tools ...................................................................................................................... 2‐6
2.6 Install Standard Mounting Kit ............................................................................................. 2‐6
2.6.1 Standard Mounting Kit................................................................................................ 2‐6
2.6.2 Vertical Pole ................................................................................................................ 2‐7
2.6.3 Horizontal Pole ............................................................................................................ 2‐9
2.6.4 Wall ........................................................................................................................... 2‐10
2.7 Install RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Mounting Kit................................................................. 2‐11
2.8 Mounting a Unit with the Standard Mounting Kit ............................................................ 2‐14
2.9 Ground Radio Unit............................................................................................................. 2‐17
2.9.1 LFF Units.................................................................................................................... 2‐18
2.9.2 SFF Units.................................................................................................................... 2‐18
2.9.3 RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units.................................................................................. 2‐18
2.9.4 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Units................................................................................ 2‐19
2.10 Mounting the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Radio Unit ...................................................... 2‐20
2.11 Mounting the RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units................................................................. 2‐22
2.12 Mounting the Lightning Protection Units........................................................................ 2‐22
2.12.1 Mounting the LPU on a pole.................................................................................... 2‐22
2.12.2 Mounting the LPU on a wall.................................................................................... 2‐25
2.13 Connect External Antenna (if applicable)........................................................................ 2‐26
2.13.1 LFF and SFF Units..................................................................................................... 2‐26
2.13.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Units.............................................................................. 2‐27
2.14 Waterproofing................................................................................................................. 2‐29
2.15 Connect Radio (External Connections)............................................................................ 2‐30
2.15.1 LFF and SFF and RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units ..................................................... 2‐30
2.15.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Units.............................................................................. 2‐32
2.16 Check Connectivity to Radio............................................................................................ 2‐34
2.17 Define One Unit as the RT‐A(HBS)................................................................................... 2‐34
2.18 Activate RT‐A(HBS) .......................................................................................................... 2‐34
2.19 Align RT‐B(HSU) Unit ....................................................................................................... 2‐35
2.19.1 LFF and SFF Units..................................................................................................... 2‐35
2000‐Plus Installation Guide Release 4.9.71 1
2.19.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB and RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units .............................. 2‐36
Chapter 3: Safety Practices and Provisions
3.1 Scope of this Chapter .......................................................................................................... 3‐1
3.1.1 Preventing Overexposure to RF Energy ....................................................................... 3‐1
3.1.2 Grounding ................................................................................................................... 3‐1
3.1.3 Protection against Lightning ....................................................................................... 3‐1
3.1.4 General........................................................................................................................ 3‐2
3.1.5 Internal ESD Protection circuits ................................................................................... 3‐2
Appendix A: Terminology
Appendix B: Wiring Specifications
B.1 ODU‐PoE Cable.................................................................................................................... B‐1
B.2 RT‐A(HBS)/HSS Unit Connection Pinout.............................................................................. B‐2
B.3 User Port Connectors .......................................................................................................... B‐2
B.3.1 LAN Port ...................................................................................................................... B‐2
B.4 DC Power Terminals ............................................................................................................ B‐3
B.4.1 DC PoE ......................................................................................................................... B‐3
Appendix C: Setting Antenna Parameters
C.1 Antenna Issues .................................................................................................................... C‐1
C.2 About Single and Dual Antennas......................................................................................... C‐1
C.2.1 Dual Antennas at the RT‐A(HBS) and RT‐B(HSU)......................................................... C‐1
C.2.2 Single Antennas at Both Sites...................................................................................... C‐2
C.2.3 Single at One Site, Dual Antennas at the Other .......................................................... C‐2
C.3 Considerations for Changing Antenna Parameters............................................................. C‐3
Appendix D: Regional Notice: French Canadian
D.1 Procédures de sécurité .......................................................................................................D‐1
D.1.1 Généralités.................................................................................................................. D‐1
D.1.2 Mise à la terre............................................................................................................. D‐1
D.1.3 Protection contre la foudre......................................................................................... D‐1
D.1.4 Précautions de sécurité pendant le montage de ODU ................................................ D‐2
D.1.5 Connecter la terre à IDU‐C .......................................................................................... D‐3
D.2 Installation sur pylône et mur.............................................................................................D‐3
D.2.1 Contenu du kit de montage ODU ................................................................................ D‐3
D.2.2 Montage sur un pylône............................................................................................... D‐4
D.2.3 Montage sur un mur ................................................................................................... D‐4
D.2.4 Montage d'une antenne externe ................................................................................ D‐4
D.2.5 Contenu du kit de montage d'une antenne externe ................................................... D‐4
Appendix E: Certified Antennas
E.1 For Deployment in EU Member States................................................................................ E‐7
Appendix F: Revision History
2000‐Plus Installation Guide Release 4.9.71 2
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Scope of This Document
This document shows how to install RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family radios.
For a detailed description of how to configure RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family radios, see the
RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family Configuration Guide.
1.2 RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family Overview
RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family delivers up to 750 Mbps (depending on the specific model) in a
point‐to‐point link, and is the ideal choice for last mile enterprise connectivity and high‐end
applications that demand assured performance with guaranteed link bandwidth.
The RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family has several models, each offering different characteristics. The
main differences are shown below. Other differences are noted throughout this publication.
Table 1‐1: RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family Model Comparisons
Max Hub Site
Model Name Form Factor AES 256 Support
Throughput Synchronization
Ethernet, External
RADWIN 2000 A‐Plus 25 Mbps Small (SFF) No
GPS
RADWIN 2000 Alpha Ethernet
350 Mbps Alpha No
EMB (HSS client only)
RADWIN 2000 Alpha Alpha Ethernet
350 Mbps No
INT Integrated (HSS client only)
Serial, Ethernet, Yes
RADWIN 2000 C‐Plus 250 Mbps Large (LFF)
External GPS (UNI and WPC regs only)
Serial, Ethernet,
RADWIN 2000 D‐Plus 750 Mbps Large (LFF) No
External GPS
Some options and models may not be available for your regulatory environment.
1.2.1 Radio Units
There are four types of outdoor radio units (ODUs):
• Large Form Factor (LFF) ‐ With an integrated or external antenna.
Figure 1‐1: LFF radio with inte‐ Figure 1‐2: LFF radio connectorized for
grated antenna external antenna
200 mm
275 mm
90 mm
Figure 1‐3: LFF radio external dimensions
• Small Form Factor (SFF) ‐ As its name implies, this unit is smaller than an LFF unit, but
can also have an integrated or external antenna.
Figure 1‐4: SFF radio with Figure 1‐5: SFF radio connectorized for
integrated antenna external antenna
175 mm
210 mm
Antenna “IDU”
connections to PoE
90 mm
Figure 1‐6: SFF radio external dimensions
• RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB units ‐ Uses a smaller form‐factor than that of the LFF or SFF.
Can also have an integrated antenna ‐ the Turbo Gain antenna that installs directly on
the unit ‐ or a separate, non‐integrated, external antenna.
Figure 1‐7: RADWIN 2000 Alpha Figure 1‐8: RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB
EMB unit unit with Turbo Gain antenna
185 mm
input
to PoE
180 mm
32 mm Antenna
connections
62 mm
Figure 1‐9: RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB unit external dimensions
• RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT (integrated antenna) units ‐ Uses a larger form‐factor than that
of the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB.
Figure 1‐10: RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT unit
to PoE
325 mm
325 mm
32 mm
62 mm
Figure 1‐11: RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT unit external dimensions
1.2.2 Method of Work
The radio units communicate with the service provider and users through PoE devices. The
communication protocol for both the service provider and the users is Ethernet.See Figure 1‐
12, RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family Connection Scheme:
• A PoE device is connected to power and the communications network:
• Using CAT‐5e cables, the radio units are connected to power and the communications
network via a Power‐over‐Ethernet (PoE) device.
• The radio units and PoE devices are also connected to ground.
• The radios communicate with each other via the air interface.
For simplicity, Lightning Protection Units (LPU) are not shown in Figure 1‐12, but
these are recommended. See “Mounting the Lightning Protection Units” on page
2‐27 for directions on how to install the LPUs.
Figure 1‐12: RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family Connection Scheme
Although the link is symmetric, one unit is defined as a “Base Station” (RT‐A(HBS)) and the
other as a “Subscriber Unit” (RT‐B(HSU)). The differences are summarized here:
Table 1‐2: RT‐A(HBS) vs. RT‐B(HSU)
RT‐A(HBS) RT‐B(HSU)
Must be “activated” to work Must be “registered” opposite an RT‐A(HBS)
VLAN for services not available from the
VLANs can be defined from the RT‐B(HSU)
RT‐A(HBS)
1.2.3 Management Tools
RADWIN Web Interface
The Web Interface enables you to carry out basic unit and/or sector management functions
using a Web browser. It is an easy way to rapidly configure and setup a link.
It may be used to ‐
• Set or change basic radio unit parameters in the field
• Establish a sector on a minimal basis
• Check link parameters and make basic changes
• View the link Inventory
• Inspect the Recent Events logs
The Web Interface for the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB / RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT
versus that for legacy HBS and HSU radios are different.
RADWIN Manager
The RADWIN Manager is an SNMP‐based management application which manages a
complete sector over a single IP address.
1.3 Key features of the RADWIN 2000‐Plus
Family
» Ethernet connectivity
» Advanced OFDM & MIMO 2x2 for nLOS performance
» Inter & intra site sync to reduce self interference
» Regulations supported ‐ FCC/ISED/ETSI/WPC/MII/Universal (the product shipped to
any given regulatory environment can only support those regulations)
» Simple to deploy
» Web Interface for link management
» Fully integrated with RADWIN’s family of solutions:
• Master ODU of RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family can co‐exist with other Master ODUs, as
well as with base stations of all other RADWIN products
• Common RADWIN Manager
• Common RNMS
» Separate uplink and downlink configurable Maximum Information Rate (MIR)
1.4 What’s New in Release 4.9.71
» New product: the RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT, based on the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB,
but with a larger, integrated antenna.
» See the Release Notes for more details
1.5 Notifications
Notifications consist of Notes, Cautions, and Warnings:
Caution: Risk of damage to equipment or of service degradation
Warning: Risk of danger to persons operating near the equipment
The purpose of a Note is to:
• Draw your attention to something that may not be obvious
• Emphasize a special feature
• Provide additional background
Table 2‐1: Installation Check‐List
Step Action Page Done?
Before deploying at installation site
1. Prepare Laptop page 2‐2
2. Connect Laptop to Radio Unit page 2‐2
3. Update Connectivity Parameters of Radio Unit page 2‐4
4. Check items to be installed page 2‐5
5. Prepare Tools page 2‐6
Installation
6. Install Standard Mounting Kit page 2‐6
7. Install RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Mounting Kit page 2‐11
8. Mounting a Unit with the Standard Mounting Kit page 2‐14
9. Ground Radio Unit page 2‐17
10. Mounting the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Radio Unit page 2‐20
11. Mounting the RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units page 2‐22
12. Mounting the Lightning Protection Units page 2‐22
13. Connect External Antenna (if applicable) page 2‐26
14. Waterproofing page 2‐29
Commissioning
15. Connect Radio (External Connections) page 2‐30
16. Check Connectivity to Radio page 2‐34
17. Define One Unit as the RT‐A(HBS) page 2‐34
18. Activate RT‐A(HBS) page 2‐34
19. Align RT‐B(HSU) Unit page 2‐35
2.1 Prepare Laptop
Configure IP address and subnet mask of laptop as follows:
• Control Panel ‐> Network and Internet ‐> Network and Sharing Center ‐> Change
Adapter settings ‐> click on Network Interface Card name
• Properties ‐> Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) ‐> Properties ‐> set IP address
to 10.0.0.100 and Subnet mask to 255.255.0
2.2 Connect Laptop to Radio Unit
Connect PoE to power, connect the laptop’s ethernet port to the IN (or LAN) socket on the
PoE, then connect the OUT (or PoE) socket on the PoE to the appropriate socket on the radio
unit. Make sure you are using the appropriate PoE for your specific radio unit.
Figure 2‐1: Connecting laptop to a radio unit
2.2.1 2000‐Plus (LFF and SFF) Units
Connect to socket labeled ‐> “IDU”
Figure 2‐2: Laptop/network port: LFF radio unit (connectorized unit shown)
Figure 2‐3: Laptop/network port: SFF radio unit (connectorized unit shown)
2.2.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Units
Connect to ‐> Input socket (not labeled)
Figure 2‐4: Laptop/network port: RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB radio unit
2.2.3 RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units
Connect to ‐> Input socket (not labeled)
Input socket
Figure 2‐5: Laptop/network port: RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT radio unit
2.3 Update Connectivity Parameters of Radio
Unit
1. In an internet browser, enter http:// 10.0.0.120
2. Enter User Name admin and Password netman.
3. Click Log In.
4. Continue according to the type of radio unit you are using:
2.3.1 2000‐Plus (LFF or SFF radio units)
a. Click Config.
b. Click Management.
c. Enter new IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway.
d. Click Save and exit browser.
e. From a command line, ping radio unit using new IP address to verify change.
2.3.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB and RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT
Units
a. Click Configure
b. Click Network
c. Enter new IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway.
d. Click Apply All and exit browser.
e. From a command line, ping radio unit using new IP address to verify change.
f. Once you are finished with the steps above, disconnect the radio unit and prepare it
for deployment in the field.
2.4 Check items to be installed
• Radio unit + mounting kit
• 2 LPUs for each radio (recommended)
• PoE (if outdoor, requires mounting kit)
• CAT‐5e cables
• Grounding cables (10 AWG) for radio unit, LPUs and outdoor PoE (if used)
• External antenna + mounting kit (if using an external antenna for LFF or SFF units)
• RF cables (if using an external antenna for LFF or SFF units)
• Turbo Gain antenna (if using this antenna for the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB unit)
2.5 Prepare Tools
• Crimping tool
• Spanner/wrench 13mm (1/2”)
• Cable ties
• Sealing material
• Waterproofing tape (like Scotch 23)
2.6 Install Standard Mounting Kit
2.6.1 Standard Mounting Kit
Use the standard mounting kit for:
• LFF (large form‐factor) radio units
• SFF (small form‐factor) radio units
• RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT radio units
• External PoEs
• RADWIN GSUs
• External antennas (with mounting kit adaptor)
The RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB has its own mounting kit: see Install RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB
Mounting Kit on page 2‐11.
Figure 2‐6: Mounting Kit Contents
Tighten all bolts with a torque of 15Nm.
The mounting kit can be used on a vertical or horizontal pole or on a wall:
2.6.2 Vertical Pole
The mounting kit can be used on a thin, medium, or thick pole.
Thin Pole
1. Diameter 3/4 to 1 1/2: Position the pole clamp as shown in the following figures.
Do not tighten the bolts all the way.
Figure 2‐7: Connect Pole Clamp to Radio Figure 2‐8: Partially tighten bolts
Holder
2. Place this “unit” on the pole where you want to mount the device. Once it is in
place, rotate the pole clamp as shown, then tighten both bolts.
Figure 2‐9: Rotate Clamp and tighten bolts Figure 2‐10: Completely tighten bolts
Medium Pole
1. Diameter 2 to 3: Position the pole clamp as shown in the following figures. Do not tighten
the bolts all the way.
Figure 2‐11: Connect Pole Clamp to Radio Figure 2‐12: Tighten bolts
Holder
2. Place this “unit” on the pole where you want to mount the device. Once it is in
place, rotate the pole clamp as shown, then tighten both bolts.
Figure 2‐13: Rotate Clamp Figure 2‐14: Completely tighten bolts
Thick Pole
1. Diameter larger than 3: Use worm drive clamps (not supplied), threaded through the holes
as shown:
Figure 2‐15: Mounting kit on a thick pole
The pole clamp is not needed.
2.6.3 Horizontal Pole
Installing the mounting kit on a horizontal pole is done in a similar manner to that on a
vertical pole (thin, medium, or thick sizes):
Figure 2‐16: Mounting Kit on a horizontal pole
When mounting a Large Form‐Factor (LFF) radio unit, Small Form‐Factor (SFF) radio unit,
RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT, GSU, PoE, or external antenna on a horizontal pole, use the radio
vertical adaptor:
Figure 2‐17: Radio unit mounted on a horizontal pole
2.6.4 Wall
Use two mounting screws (not included) appropriate for the type of wall to install the
mounting kit on a wall. Make sure you use the indicated holes.
The pole clamp is not needed.
Figure 2‐18: Mounting kit on a wall
2.7 Install RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Mounting
Kit
The RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB has its own mounting kit. Mount this unit as shown in the steps
below:
1. Place the mount on a pole or wall:
2. Secure the mount using the worm drive clamps. These are “quick‐release” clamps,
and work as follows:
a. Open the clamp:
b. Slide the metal band through the mount:
c. Slide the metal band through the clamp:
d. Adjust the radius of the band, and lock it with the clamp:
e. Once the band is at the correct radius, close the clamp and tighten with a
screwdriver (make sure the tops of the screws face away from the mount):
3. Alternatively, you can fasten the mount with screws (not included) appropriate for
the surface being used:
2.8 Mounting a Unit with the Standard
Mounting Kit
LFF (large form‐factor) radios, SFF (small form‐factor) radios, RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT radios,
as well as external PoEs, RADWIN GSUs, and external antennas can use the mounting kit as
shown in Figure 2‐19 to Figure 2‐22:
(if mounting a flat‐panel antenna, see page 2‐15).
Figure 2‐19: Mounted LFF radio unit Figure 2‐20: Mounted SFF radio unit or GSU
Figure 2‐21: Mounted RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT
unit
Figure 2‐22: Mounted PoE
Flat panel antenna
If mounting a flat panel antenna, a mounting kit adapter is required (see Figure 2‐23):
Figure 2‐23: Flat panel antenna mounting kit adapter
Attach the mounting kit adaptor to the rear of the external antenna as shown:
Figure 2‐24: Flat Panel antenna ‐ rear with mounting kit adapter
Mount the antenna with the adaptor to a vertical or horizontal pole (as shown in Figure 2‐19
to Figure 2‐20).
Figure 2‐25 shows a mounted antenna. Attach the mounting bolt to the side of the adaptor
with the recess, as shown.
Figure 2‐25: Flat Panel antenna ‐ mounted on a pole
2.9 Ground Radio Unit
Connect a ground cable to the indicated ground connection on the radio unit as shown in the
sections below:
2.9.1 LFF Units
Figure 2‐26: Ground: LFF radio unit
2.9.2 SFF Units
Figure 2‐27: Ground: SFF radio unit
2.9.3 RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units
Ground
Figure 2‐28: Ground: RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT radio unit
2.9.4 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Units
Since the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB is grounded via its mounting kit, it must be grounded
before being mounted.
Figure 2‐29: Ground: RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB radio unit
2.10 Mounting the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB
Radio Unit
1. Open the clamp (for radio unit):
2. Position the radio unit so that the knobs on the mounting ball on the rear are
opposite the slots on the mount:
3. Firmly place the radio unit into the mount until you hear a click:
4. Close the clamp half‐way:
5. Keep the clamp half‐closed until the alignment procedure is complete.
2.11 Mounting the RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT
Units
The RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT unit is mounted in the same way as the LFF or SFF radio see
Mounting a Unit with the Standard Mounting Kit on page 2‐14.
2.12 Mounting the Lightning Protection Units
• We recommend using two lightning protection units (LPUs) for each radio unit installa‐
tion: One near the radio unit and one near the PoE.
• The LPU can be mounted on a pole or on a wall.
• Make sure the LPU is oriented with the cable glands oriented towards the bottom.
• Mount one LPU near the radio unit, and the second near the PoE:
2.12.1 Mounting the LPU on a pole
1. Insert the metal band through the slots on the LPU as shown:
2. Tighten the metal band.
3. Connect the grounding lug to a ground source.
4. Remove the cable glands, and thread the CAT‐5e cables through them:
5. Connect the cables to the LPU’s sockets, and the glands around the cables as
shown:
6. Route one CAT‐5e cable up to the radio unit, and the other down to the PoE (via
the lower LPU). An LPU installed on a pole is shown below:
2.12.2 Mounting the LPU on a wall
1. Remove the grounding lug.
2. Fasten the LPU to the wall using screws appropriate for the wall (screws not
included).
3. Connect the left screw (where the grounding lug was located) to a grounding
source via a grounding cable.
4. Attach the CAT‐5e cables as shown in Steps 4. and 5. above.
2.13 Connect External Antenna (if applicable)
An external or supplemental antenna can be used for these units:
• Connectorized LFF (large form‐factor) radio units
• Connectorized SFF (small form‐factor) radio units
• RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB radio units
2.13.1 LFF and SFF Units
Connect the external antenna to the antenna connections on the radio as shown.
To antenna To antenna
Mount the radio unit using a standard mounting kit (see Mounting a Unit with the Standard
Mounting Kit on page 2‐14), as well as the external antenna (needs its own mounting kit).
It does not matter if the V or H connection of the antenna is connected to either the ANT 1 or
ANT 2 connection of the radio, but what is important is that you preserve the same
connection scheme throughout the sector (eg: V is always connected to ANT 1, H is always
connected to ANT 2).
2.13.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Units
Turbo Gain antenna
Fasten the Turbo Gain antenna on the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB unit using these steps::
a. Connect the cables to the radio
b. Seal the cables (see Waterproofing on page 2‐29)
c. Connect the Turbo Gain antenna
d. Close the screws of the Turbo Gain antenna
e. Seal the connectors on the Turbo Gain antenna using the sealing tape.
You may need to re‐align the unit.
External, non‐integrated antenna
Follow these steps to connect an external, non‐integrated to the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB
unit:
a. Connect the cables to the radio
b. Seal the cables using ScotchTM 23 splicing tape or similar.
c. Mount an external, non‐integrated antenna using the standard mounting kit (see
Mounting a Unit with the Standard Mounting Kit on page 2‐14).
d. Connect the cables to the external, non‐integrated antenna
e. Seal the connectors on the external, non‐integrated antenna (see Waterproofing on
page 2‐29)
Re‐configure the unit as having an external antenna (see the RADWIN 5000
Configuration Guide).
You may need to re‐align the antenna.
To antenna
It does not matter if the V or H connection of the antenna is connected to either the ANT 1 or
ANT 2 connection of the radio, but what is important is that you preserve the same
connection scheme throughout the sector (eg: V is always connected to ANT 1, H is always
connected to ANT 2).
2.14 Waterproofing
Protect all outdoor connections1 from rain, dust, moisture and salt by taping the cable/gland
connection with an appropriate sealant tape. We recommend using ScotchTM 23 splicing tape
or similar.
Figure 2‐30: Sealant tape
Add tape as shown below.
Figure 2‐31: Applying sealant tape to an external connection
1. This is not required for the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB unit
2.15 Connect Radio (External Connections)
2.15.1 LFF and SFF and RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT Units
1. Connect a CAT‐5e cable to the input port of the radio as shown:
Figure 2‐32: Input port: LFF unit (connection label: “IDU”)
Figure 2‐33: Input port: SFF unit (connection label: “IDU”)
Figure 2‐34: Input port: RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT unit (no label)
2. Add sealant tape to the connections (see "Waterproofing" on page 2‐29.)
3. Route the CAT‐5e and ground cables down from the radio to a PoE via 2 LPUs: one
near the radio, one near the PoE. Fasten CAT‐5e cable connections with a cable
gland, add sealant tape.
4. Connect ground cable to ground.
5. Perform final connections via a PoE, depending on the type of PoE you are using,
as follows:
Indoor PoE
a. Connect CAT‐5e cable from lower LPU to “Out” port
b. Connect LAN cable to “In” port.
c. Connect power cable
Outdoor PoE
Connect CAT‐5e cable from lower LPU to “PoE” port, fasten with gland, add tape.
a. Connect LAN cable to “ETH” port, fasten with cable gland, add tape.
b. Connect ground cable.
c. Connect power cable
DC Injector
Use only safety approved DC PS according to IEC/EN/UL 60950‐1 with rated output voltage of
57VDC, 1A maxUse only safety approved DC PS according to IEC/EN/UL 60950‐1 with rated output
voltage of 57VDC, 1A max
Use only safety approved AC POE PS according to IEC/EN/UL 60950‐1 with rated output voltage of
24VDC, 1A max
All radio units are intended be installed in RESTRICTED ACCESS LOCATIONS
Ground the unit with a 10 AWG wire before applying power.
2.15.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB Units
Connect a CAT‐5e cable to the input port of the radio as shown
1. Open the rear cover of the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB
2. Insert a CAT‐5e cable into the input port
3. Close the rear cover tightly
Open rear door Insert CAT‐5e cable
Insert CAT‐5e cable Close rear door tightly
4. Route the CAT‐5e and ground cables down from the radio to a PoE.
• Recommended, although not required: route the CAT‐5e cable via 2 LPUs: one near
the radio, one near the PoE. Fasten CAT‐5e cable connections with gland, add seal‐
ant tape.
5. Connect ground cable to ground.
6. Perform final connections via the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB PoE:
7. Connect CAT‐5e cable from lower LPU to the “PoE” port.
8. Connect LAN cable to “LAN” port.
9. Connect power cable.
2.16 Check Connectivity to Radio
1. Connect to radio unit:
• From a laptop in the field: Disconnect the PoE from the communications network
(LAN connection), and connect the laptop.
• From the NOC: Keep the PoE connected to the LAN.
2. From a command line, ping radio using radio’s IP address.
2.17 Define One Unit as the RT‐A(HBS)
All units are shipped from the factory defined as an RT‐B(HSU). You must define one as an RT‐
A(HBS) before you can activate it (see table 1‐2 on page 6).
1. Connect to radio unit:
• From a laptop in the field: Disconnect the PoE from the communications network
(LAN connection), and connect the laptop.
• From the NOC: Keep the PoE connected to the LAN.
2. Log on to the RADWIN Manager application as “Installer”.
3. Enter IP address of the radio that is to be the RT‐A(HBS).
4. From main window of the RADWIN Manager application, click the Configuration
button ( ).
5. Choose the Operations tab.
6. Click on the RT‐A(HBS) button, and follow the on‐screen instructions .
2.18 Activate RT‐A(HBS)
1. Connect to radio unit:
• From a laptop in the field: Disconnect the PoE from the communications network
(LAN connection), and connect the laptop.
• From the NOC: Keep the PoE connected to the LAN.
2. Log on to the RADWIN Manager application as “Installer”.
3. Enter IP address of the radio (RT‐A(HBS)).
4. From main window of the RADWIN Manager application, click Activate.
5. Follow wizard instructions to activate radio.
2.19 Align RT‐B(HSU) Unit
• Make sure the RT‐A(HBS) unit is activated (check with the NOC).
• Point the RT‐B(HSU) (or its external antenna) in the general direction of the RT‐A(HBS)
unit.
• Continue according to the type of unit you are using:
2.19.1 LFF and SFF Units
1. Align the unit horizontally (in azimuth):
a. Swivel the unit 90o to the left slowly, 180o to the right, and then 90o back towards
the base station.
Figure 2‐35: Swivel horizontally (SFF unit shown)
b. While swiveling the unit, listen to the buzzer beep sequence until optimal
alignment is achieved (3 beeps and a pause, as shown below).
2. Repeat the above in elevation.
Figure 2‐36: Swivel vertically (LFF unit shown)
3. Once alignment is complete, tighten the bolt holding the radio on the mounting
kit.
Figure 2‐37: Tighten bolt (LFF shown)
• The subscriber unit will stop beeping when it is aligned with the base station, and con‐
figured.
• You can manually cease the beeping via the RADWIN Manager application.
2.19.2 RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB and RADWIN 2000 Alpha
INT Units
Show unit’s RSS value
a. Access the web interface (enter the unit’s IP address in a web browser)
b. Log in using username admin and password netman.
c. Activate the device by clicking Tools ‐> Operations ‐> Functions ‐> Device
Activation.
d. You can continue with a PC or a smartphone: Click Tools ‐> Antenna Alignment.
e. A graph will appear showing the real‐time RSS value and the best RSS value for the
test period:
f. While referring to the real‐time RSS value, do the following:
• Swivel the unit 90o to the right slowly, 180o to the left, and then 90o back towards
the base station. Note at which point the RSS value is maximum.
• Repeat the above in elevation.
• Although the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB and the RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT units use
different mounts (as shown in the figures below), the process is the same:
RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB mount
Figure 2‐38: Swivel horizontally
Figure 2‐39: Swivel vertically
• Once alignment is complete, tighten the arm on the RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB mount‐
ing kit (see Figure 2‐40).
• If the unit requires more tightening, use the hex screw with a 5mm hex key as shown in
Figure 2‐41.
Figure 2‐40: Tighten arm on mount: RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB radio unit
Figure 2‐41: Use hex screw to further tighten arm on mount
RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT mount
Figure 2‐42: Swivel horizontally
Figure 2‐43: Swivel vertically
• Once alignment is complete, tighten the bolt (see Figure 2‐44 for the RADWIN 2000
Alpha INT).
Figure 2‐44: Tighten bolt
RADWIN recommends that you repeat the above alignment procedure for the RT‐
A(HBS) opposite the RT‐B(HSU) as well.
3.1.1 Preventing Overexposure to RF Energy
To protect against overexposure to RF energy, install the radio units so as to provide and
maintain minimal separation distances from all persons.
When the system is operational, avoid standing directly in front of the antenna. Strong RF
fields are present when the transmitter is on. The radio unit must not be deployed in a
location where it is possible for people to stand or walk inadvertently in front of the antenna.
3.1.2 Grounding
All RADWIN products should be grounded during operation. In addition:
• All LFF and SFF ODUs should be grounded by a wire with diameter of at least 10 AWG.
Further, you should ‐
• Always make the ground connection first and disconnect it last
• Never connect telecommunication cables to ungrounded equipment
• Ensure that all other cables are disconnected before disconnecting the ground
3.1.3 Protection against Lightning
The use of lightning protection is dependent on regulatory and end user requirements. All
RADWIN outdoor units are designed with surge limiting circuits to minimize the risk of
damage due to lightning strikes. RADWIN recommends the use of additional surge arrestor
devices to protect the equipment from nearby lightning strikes.
3.1.4 General
• It is recommended that installation of outdoor units be contracted to a professional
installer
• Before working on equipment connected to power lines or telecommunication lines,
remove jewelry or any other metallic object that may come into contact with energized
parts
• Use extreme care when installing antennas near power lines
• Use extreme care when working at heights
• When using an AC power source for RADWIN devices, always use the AC power adapter
supplied by RADWIN
• Use the right tools!
• Do not mount an radio unit upside down or horizontally. Doing this may void you prod‐
uct warranty.
3.1.5 Internal ESD Protection circuits
RADWIN equipment is designed to meet the ETSI/FCC/Aus/NZ/CSA EMC and Safety
requirements. To fulfill these requirements, the system's Telecom lines at the radio unit/PoE
are Transformer‐isolated and include internal ESD (Electro‐Static‐Discharge) Protection
circuits.
When installing an AC powered HSU: To maintain Overvoltage
(Installation) Category II, install a suitable surge suppressor device in the
branch circuit to limit expected transients to Overvoltage Category II
values.
The limits are based on IEC60664 and are also located in Table 2H of
UL60950 (for mains <= 150V, the transient rating is 1500V; for 150V <
mains <= 300V, the transient rating is 2500V; and for 300V < mains <=
600V, the transient rating is 4000V).
Assured throughput Actual number of timeslots allocated to a radio unit.
Automatic Channel Selection. Option that instructs the radio to
ACS choose which frequency to use. Enabling or disabling this option
has various ramifications as shown in the documentation.
ATPC Automatic Transmit Power Control
Best Effort: A level of priority for traffic in which users receive
BE dynamic resource allocation according to overall demand. They
are not guaranteed resources. See also CIR.
Bidirectional Forwarding Detection. A network protocol used to
BFD
detect faults between two forwarding engines connected by a link.
Base Station: a radio that can transmit and receive to more than
BS
one point. See also HBS
Committed Information Rate: A level of priority for traffic in which
CIR users receive a guaranteed percentage of resources in addition to
dynamic resources if available. See also BE.
CPE Customer Premises Equipment
Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation: a method that allocates
DBA bandwidth between the various users of that same bandwidth in
the network.
Dynamic Bandwidth Selection: When activating a base station, or
when changing its bandwidth, if you choose the maximum value
DBS available for the bandwidth, the link may dynamically switch
between the maximum value and values as low as 20MHz to
ensure the best throughput.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol: a protocol that
DHCP automatically assigns IP addresses and other network
configuration parameters.
A technique by which the reliability of a radio link is increased
Diversity using multiple transmitting and receiving antennas, transmitting
the same signal on all antennas.
Data traffic from an HBS to an HSU, or
Downlink
Data traffic from an RT‐A to an RT‐B
DUO Dual Band base station
Equivalent (or Effective) Isotropically Radiated Power: The power
that an antenna must emit to produce the peak power density in
EIRP the direction of maximum antenna gain. In our cases, this is
usually: System Tx Power + Antenna
Gain ‐ Cable Loss.
Federal Aviation Administration. A U.S. federal office that manages
FAA
aviation regulations throughout the United States.
A “fixed” HSU remains in one location, as contrasted with a
Fixed (HSU)
nomadic or mobile HSU, which does not remain in one location.
GHSS GPS Hub Site Synchronization
Generic Routing Encapsulation. A communication protocol used to
establish a direct, point‐to‐point connection between network
GRE
nodes. GRE lets two peers share data they wouldn’t be able to
share over the public network itself.
A virtual point‐to‐point connection between two networks, using
GRE Tunnel
the GRE protocol to carry this out.
HBS High capacity Base Station. Same as a BS
High capacity Mobility (subscriber) Unit. Similar to an HSU, but can
HMU
be mobile.
Hub Sync Client: When using Hub Site Synchronization, one unit is
HSC a master (generates the sync pulses), and the other units are
clients.
Hub Sync Master: When using Hub Site Synchronization, one unit
HSM is a master (generates the sync pulses), and the other units are
clients.
HSU High capacity Subscriber Unit. Same as an SU
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
Integrated Synchronization Unit: a network device that provides a
ISU
synchronization signal to underground HBSs.
ITHO Intra‐train handover mechanism
LFF Large Form‐Factor
Message digest algorithm: an authentication type for SNMPv3
MD5
connections.
Multiple In, Multiple Out. A technique by which the capacity of a
MIMO radio link is increased using multiple transmitting and receiving
antennas, transmitting a different signal on all antennas.
MIR Maximum Information Rate
A “mobile” HSU can move from location to location and provide
Mobile (HSU)
service while it moves or when it is stationary.
A “nomadic” HSU move from location to location but can only
Nomadic (HSU)
provide service when it is stationary.
Outdoor Unit: a generic term for any radio, and can usually be
ODU
exchanged for HBS or HSU.
Items or subject matter that relates to the environment on or
On‐board
inside the train itself. Also called “Train Side”
PPPoE Point‐to‐Point Protocol over Ethernet
PtMP Point to Multi‐Point: link from an HBS to several HSUs
PtP Point to Point
RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial‐In User Service
RSS Radio Signal Strength
QoS Quality of Service
SBM Smart Bandwidth Management
A group of radios that consists of one HBS and several HSUs that
Sector
communicate with the HBS.
SFF Small Form‐Factor
Secure hash algorithm: an authentication type for SNMPv3
SHA1
connections.
Service Level Agreement ‐ the basic agreement between the
service provider and its customer regarding certain aspects of the
SLA service provided. For example, what should be the data rate,
throughput, jitter of the line, who should pay what fees, the mean
time between failure (MTBF) of the equipment, and so forth,
Synchronization Status Message: Provides traceability of
SSM synchronization signals, and is used in the Synchronous Ethernet
standard of communication.
Subscriber Unit: a radio that can transmit and receive to one point.
SU
See also HSU
Synchronous Ethernet: A standard of communication for ethernet
Sync E or SyncE that provides a synchronization signal to network elements that
need such a signal.
Transportation Base Station. Similar to an HBS or BS, but used with
TBS
high‐speed transportation applications.
Terminal Doppler Weather Radar: a type of radar station used in
the U.S. and other countries for weather reporting. If a radio unit is
TDWR installed close enough to one of these stations, the FCC requires
that certain actions must be taken on the part of the customer.
Regulations in other countries varies.
TMU Transportation Mobile Unit. Similar to an SU
Items or subject matter that relates to the environment not on or
Track Side inside the train. It is not limited to precisely next to the track. Also
called “wayside”
Items or subject matter that relates to the environment on or
Train Side
inside the train itself. Also called “On‐board”
TSN Time Sensitive Network
Data traffic from an HSU to an HBS, or
Uplink
Data traffic from an RT‐B to an RT‐A
VMU Vehicular Mobile Unit
Items or subject matter that relates to the environment not on or
Wayside inside the train. It is not limited to precisely next to the track. Also
called “Track Side”
Web Interface: web‐based application that provides simple
WI
configuration capabilities for the radio units.
Wireless Internet Service Provider Association. An organization
WISPA that manages registration of wireless devices that operate close to
TDWR facilities run by the FAA.
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol ‐ a networking protocol that
VRRP provides for automatic assignment of available IP routers to
participating hosts.
Table B‐1: ODU‐PoE RJ‐45 Connector Pinout
Function Color PoE ODU
Rx N White/Green 1 1
Rx T Green 2 2
Tx T White/Orange 3 3
Tx N Orange 6 6
Power (+) Blue 4 4
Power (+) White/Blue 5 5
Power () White/Brown 7 7
Power () Brown 8 8
Table B‐2: LAN‐GbE PoE RJ‐45 Connector Pinout
Function Color PoE LAN
TxRx A White/Green 1 1
TxRx A Green 2 2
TxRx B White/Orange 3 3
TxRx B Orange 6 6
TxRx C & Power(+) Blue 4 4
Table B‐2: LAN‐GbE PoE RJ‐45 Connector Pinout (Continued)
Function Color PoE LAN
TxRx C & Power(+) White/Blue 5 5
TxRx D & Power(‐) White/Brown 7 7
TxRx D & Power(‐) Brown 8 8
B.2 RT‐A(HBS)/HSS Unit Connection Pinout
The pinout is for the HSS Unit, used in serial HSS.
Table B‐3: HBS/HSS Unit Connection Pinout
ODU HSS UNIT
Color
RJ‐45 RJ‐45
White/Green 1 1
Green
Not connected
White/Orange
Orange 6 6
Blue 4 4
White/Blue 5 5
White/Brown 7 7
Brown 8 8
B.3 User Port Connectors
B.3.1 LAN Port
The LAN 10/100BaseT interface terminates in an 8‐pin RJ‐45 connector, wired in accordance
to Table B‐4.
Table B‐4: Fast Ethernet Connector Pinout
Function Signal Pin
Transmit Data (positive) TD (+) 1
Transmit Data (negative) TD (–) 2
Table B‐4: Fast Ethernet Connector Pinout (Continued)
Function Signal Pin
Receive Data (positive) RD (+) 3
Receive Data (negative) RD (–) 6
B.4 DC Power Terminals
B.4.1 DC PoE
Table B‐5: Terminal Block 2‐pin ‐48VDC
Function Pin
+ Right
– Left
C.2 About Single and Dual Antennas
Each RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family ODU is made of two radio transceivers (radios). The radios
make use of algorithms that utilize both Spatial Multiplexing and Diversity resulting in
enhanced capacity, range and link availability. The number of antennas used is determined by
user configuration and by automatic system decisions, explained below.
C.2.1 Dual Antennas at the RT‐A(HBS) and RT‐B(HSU)
When using dual antennas at both sites (single bipolar antenna or two unipolar antennas) you
can choose between Spatial Multiplexing Mode and Diversity Mode.
Spatial Multiplexing Mode
Under this mode, the system doubles the link capacity. At the same time, it keeps the same
rate and modulation per radio as was used with single antenna, thus increasing capacity,
range and availability.
For example, at 80MHz CBW, using a dual antenna, a RADWIN 2000 D‐Plus radio unit can
transmit at modulation of 256QAM and FEC of 5/6 and get an air rate of 866.7 Mbps,
compared to 433.3 Mbps with single antenna.
To work in this mode, each antenna port must be connected to an antenna, the RSS level in
both receivers should be balanced and a minimal separation between the antennas must be
maintained. (For example, by using dual polarization antennas a cross polarization separation
is attained).
Upon selecting Antenna Type as Dual, a RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family radio automatically selects
this mode and doubles the air rates.
The RADWIN Manager indicates a case of unbalanced RSS between the two antennas in the
center panel.
Diversity Mode
Diversity Mode uses two antennas to improve the quality and reliability of the link. Often,
there is not a clear line‐of‐sight (LOS) between transmitter and receiver. Instead the signal is
reflected along multiple paths before finally being received.
Each such “bounce” can introduce phase shifts, time delays, attenuations, and even
distortions that can destructively interfere with one another at the aperture of the receiving
antenna. Antenna diversity is especially effective at mitigating these multi‐path situations.
This is because multiple antennas afford a receiver several recordings of the same signal. Each
antenna will be exposed to a different interference environment. Thus, if one antenna is
undergoing a deep fade, it is likely that another has a sufficient signal. Collectively such a
system can provide a robust link.
Antenna diversity requires a separation between the antennas; this is done by using a dual‐
polarization antenna or by two spatially separated antennas.
Use Diversity instead of Spatial Multiplexing in the following situations:
• When the system cannot operate in Spatial Multiplexing Mode
• When one of the receivers has high interference compared to the second receiver (i.e.
the system is “unbalanced”)
• When you achieve higher capacity in Diversity Mode than in Spatial Multiplexing Mode
• When high robustness is of importance and the capacity of Diversity Mode is sufficient
(up to 25 Mbps full duplex)
C.2.2 Single Antennas at Both Sites
By selecting a single antenna at both sites, the radio units operate with a single radio that is
connected to the ANT 1 connector. The second radio is automatically shut down.
C.2.3 Single at One Site, Dual Antennas at the Other
In this mode one of the sites uses the radio unit with a single antenna while the other site
uses the radio unit with a dual antenna.
The advantages in this mode in comparison to using a single antenna in both sites are
doubled total Tx Power and additional polarization and/or space diversity (depending on the
polarization of installed antennas).
The air rates used in this mode are same as when using single antennas in both sites.
C.3 Considerations for Changing Antenna
Parameters
Let:
max Available Tx Power denote the maximum Tx Power practically available from an ODU. (It
appears as Tx Power per Radio.)
maxRegEIRP denote the maximum EIRP available by regulation. It will be determined by
three factors:
‐ per band/regulation
‐ per channel bandwidth
‐ antenna gain
maxRegTxPower denote the maximum regulatory Tx Power for the equipment, also having
regard the above three points.
Then, the following relationship must be satisfied:
maxAvailableTxPower min(maxRegEIRP ... (*)
– AntennaGain + CableLoss maxRegTxPower)
The Tx Power (per radio) indicates the power of each radio inside the ODU and is used for Link
Budget Calculations. The Tx Power (System) shows the total transmission power of the ODU
and is used to calculate the EIRP according to regulations.
• To see the relationship between Tx Power (radio) and Tx Power
(system), note that dBm = 10 log 10milliWatt so that if you
double the power in milliWatts (for two radios) then dBm will
increase by 10 log 102 3 .
• The Max EIRP level will be automatically set according to the
selected band and regulation.
• The EIRP level is the sum of the System Tx Power and the Antenna
Gain minus the Cable Loss.
The inequality (*) above is always satisfied by the system in accordance with the relevant
regulation.
The precise relationship between the items in inequality (*) is as follows:
• Required Tx Power (per radio) will be adjusted down to the lesser of the value entered
and maxAvailableTxPower
• Tx Power (system) is maxAvailableTxPower + 3 (for 2 radios)
• Max EIRP is maxRegEIRP.
D.1.2 Mise à la terre
Tous les produits RADWIN doivent être mis à la terre pendant l'usage courant. La mise à la
terre est assurée en reliant la fiche d'alimentation à une prise de courant avec une protection
de terre. En outre:
• La cosse de masse sur l'IDU‐C doit être constamment connectée à la protection de
terre, par un câble de diamètre de 18 AWG ou plus. Le matériel monté sur rack doit être
installé seulement sur des racks ou armoires reliés à la terre
• Une ODU doit mise à la terre par un câble de diamètre de 10 AWG ou plus
• Il ne doit pas y avoir de fusibles ou d'interrupteurs sur la connection à la terre
De plus:
• Il faut toujours connecter la terre en premier et la déconnecter en dernier
• Il ne faut jamais connecter les câbles de télécommunication à du matériel non à la terre
• Il faut s'assurer que tous les autres câbles sont déconnectés avant de déconnecter la
terre
D.1.3 Protection contre la foudre
L'utilisation de dispositifs de protection contre la foudre dépend des exigences
réglementaires et de l'utilisateur final. Toutes les unités extérieures RADWIN sont conçues
avec des circuits de limitation de surtension afin de minimiser les risques de dommages dus à
la foudre. RADWIN conseille l'utilisation d'un dispositif de parafoudre supplémentaire afin de
protéger le matériel de coups de foudre proches.
Matériel supplémentaire requis
L'équipement requis pour l'installation du matériel est le suivant:
• Pince à sertir RJ‐45 (si un câble pré‐assemblé ODU/IDU n'est pas utilisé)
• Perceuse (pour le montage sur mur seulement)
• Câbles de terre IDU et ODU
• Clef 13 mm (½)
• Câble ODU ‐ IDU si non commandé (type extérieur, CAT‐5e, 4 paires torsadées, 24 AWG)
• Colliers de serrage
• Ordinateur portable avec Windows 2000 ou Windows XP.
D.1.4 Précautions de sécurité pendant le montage de ODU
Avant de connecter un câble à l'ODU, la borne protectrice de masse (visse) de l'ODU doit être
connectée à un conducteur externe protecteur ou à un pylône relié à la terre. Il ne doit pas y
avoir de fusibles ou d'interrupteurs sur la connection à la terre.
Seulement un personnel qualifié utilisant l'équipement de sécurité approprié doit pouvoir
monter sur le pylône d'antenne. De même, l'installation ou le démontage de ODU ou de
pylônes doit être effectuée seulement par des professionnels ayant suivi une formation.
Pour monter l'ODU:
1. Vérifier que les supports de fixation de l'ODU sont correctement mis à la terre.
2. Monter l'unité ODU sur le pylône ou sur le mur; se référer à la Installation sur
pylône et mur au dessous.
3. Connecter la câble de terre au point de châssis sur l'ODU.
4. Relier le câble ODU‐IDU au connecteur ODU RJ‐45.
5. Visser les presses‐étoupe de câbles pour assurer le scellement hermétique des
unités ODU.
6. Attacher le câble au pylône ou aux supports en utilisant des colliers classés UV.
7. Répéter la procédure sur le site distant.
Ne pas se placer en face d'une ODU sous tension.
D.1.5 Connecter la terre à IDU‐C
Connecter un câble de terre de 18 AWG à la borne de masse de l'appareil. L'appareil doit être
constamment connecté à la terre.
• Les appareils sont prévus pour être installés par un personnel de ser‐
vice.
• Les appareils doivent être connectés à une prise de courant avec une
protection de terre.
• Le courant CC du IDU‐C doit être fourni par l'intermédiaire d'un disjonc‐
teur bipolaire et le diamètre du câble doit être de 14 mm avec un con‐
duit de 16 mm.
D.2 Installation sur pylône et mur
L' ODU ou l'O‐PoE peuvent être montés sur un pylône ou un mur.
D.2.1 Contenu du kit de montage ODU
Le kit de montage ODU comprend les pièces suivantes:
Figure D‐1: Contenu du kit de montage ODU
D.2.2 Montage sur un pylône
Figure D‐2: Montage sur un pylône (1) Figure D‐3: Montage sur un pylône (2)
D.2.3 Montage sur un mur
Figure D‐4: Montage sur un mur (1) Figure D‐5: Montage sur un mur (2)
D.2.4 Montage d'une antenne externe
L'antenne externe optionnelle peut être montée sur un pylône.
D.2.5 Contenu du kit de montage d'une antenne externe
Le kit de montage d'une antenne externe comprend les pièces suivantes
• Douze rondelles plates
• Huit rondelles élastiques
• Huit écrous hex
• Quatre boulons
• Un support en U
• Un support à pivotement
• Deux courroies de fixation en métal
Pour installer une antenne externe sur un pylône:
1. Attacher le support en U à l'arrière de l'antenne en utilisant quatre rondelles plates,
quatre rondelles élastiques et quatre écrous hex.
2. Attacher le support à pivotement au support en U en utilisant huit rondelles plates,
quatre rondelles élastiques, quatre écrous hex et quatre boulons.
3. Passer les deux courroies de fixation par les fentes verticales dans le support à
pivotement.
4. Attacher l'antenne au pylône en utilisant les deux courroies de fixation .
Ajuster l'inclinaison nécessaire en utilisant l'échelle angulaire et serrer tous les boulons et
écrous à la position requise.
E.1 For Deployment in US/Canada
Radio devices that bear the following FCC/IC IDs on the label refer to the following table:
Contains FCC ID: Q3KRW24MOD
Contains IC: 5100A‐RW24MOD
Only the antennas shown in the table below or antennas of the same type with lower gain are
approved for use in this system. The antennas must be installed so as to provide a minimum
separation distance from bystanders as specified in the table below.
Tx Power
Dir Freq. Band Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) per chain
BW (MHz) Distance (cm)
(dBm)
2400‐
Integrated Omni 8 360° 25 20
2483.5
2400‐
RW‐9612‐2427 Flat DP 20 16° 22 51
2483.5
2400‐
Integrated Flat DP 17.5 16° 23 43
2483.5
Tx Power
Dir Freq. Band Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) per chain
BW (MHz) Distance (cm)
(dBm)
Integrated Flat DP 22 12° 3650‐3700 21 57
Radio devices that bear the following FCC/IC IDs on the label refer to the following table:
Contains FCC ID: Q3K‐ 5XACMOLD
Contains IC: 5100A‐ 5XACMOD
Only the antennas shown in the table below or antennas of the same type with lower gain are
approved for use in this system. The antennas must be installed so as to provide a minimum
separation distance from bystanders as specified in the table below:
Frequency Band 5725‐5850 MHz
Dir Tx Power per Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi)
BW chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
Frequency Bands 5150‐5250 MHz (this band is licensed under ISED)
Tx Power
Dir Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) per chain
BW Distance (cm)
(dBm)
Integrated Flat DP 16.0 35° 24 40
Integrated Flat DP 16.0 35° 24 40
Frequency Bands 4940‐4990 MHz
Tx Power
Dir Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) per chain
BW Distance (cm)
(dBm)
Integrated Flat DP 14.0 35° 25 36
Frequency Band 5725‐5850 MHz
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) Dir BW
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
17.5° Hor
Embedded Flat DB 16.0 27 110
29.1° Ver
Frequency Bands 5250‐5350 MHz and 5470‐5725 MHz
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) Dir BW
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
17.5° Hor
Embedded Flat DB 16.0 10 20
29.1° Ver
RW‐9614‐5359 Flat DB 23.0 10.0° 4 20
Frequency Band 5150‐5250 MHz (*)
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) Dir BW
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
17.5° Hor
Embedded Flat DB 16.0 11 107
29.1° Ver
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) Dir BW
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
17.5° Hor
Embedded Flat DB 14.0 17 43
29.1° Ver
The RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT bears the following FCC/IC IDs on the label. Refer to Table to
Table F‐6 below:
FCC ID: Q3K‐5XACULCHG
IC: 5100A‐5XACULCHG
The RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT must be installed so as to provide a minimum separation
distance from bystanders as specified in the tables below:
Frequency Band 5725‐5850 MHz
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) Dir BW
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
Integrated Flat DB 22.0 10.0° 27 70
Frequency Bands 5250‐5350 MHz(*) and 5470‐5725 MHz
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) Dir BW
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
Integrated Flat DB 21.0 10.0° 5 70
(*) This band not supported under ISED
Frequency Band 5150‐5250 MHz (*)
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Cat. No. Type Gain (dBi) Dir BW
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
Integrated Flat DB 21.0 10.0° 5 70
(*) This band is licensed under ISED
E.1 For Deployment in EU Member States
Safe distances for RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family ETSI products:
Min. Safe
Frequency Band Antenna gain
Distance
[GHz] [dBi]
[cm]
5.8 / 5.3 / 5.4 / 2.4 All gains 20
3.5 17 69
The RADWIN 2000 Alpha EMB must be installed so as to provide a minimum separation
distance from bystanders as specified in the tables below:
Frequency Band 5725‐5875 MHz
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Gain (dBi)
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
22 11 20
Frequency Band 5470‐5725 MHz
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Gain (dBi)
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
22 5 20
The RADWIN 2000 Alpha INT must be installed so as to provide a minimum separation
distance from bystanders as specified in the tables below:
Frequency Band 5725‐5875 MHz
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Gain (dBi)
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
22 11 20
Frequency Band 5470‐5725 MHz
Tx Power per Min. Safe
Gain (dBi)
chain (dBm) Distance (cm)
21 6 20
FCC/ISED ‐ Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
RF Exposure
For the safety of the general public it is recommended to keep a minimum safe distance from
radiating antennas according to the table below:
Pour la sécurité du grand public, il est recommandé de respecter une distance de sécurité
minimale par rapport aux antennes rayonnantes, conformément au tableau ci‐dessous:
a. This band is licensed under ISED
b. FCC Only
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the
outdoor antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), only
those antennas certified with the product are used. The use of any
antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden
by FCC rules 47 CFR part 15.204.
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when configuring the
radio in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), the Tx power is set
according to the values for which the product is certified. The use of Tx
power values other than those, for which the product is certified, is
expressly forbidden by FCC rules 47 CFR part 15.204.
Indoor Units comply with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
(1) These devices may not cause harmful interference.
(2) These devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Les unités extérieures et les antennes doivent être installées
UNIQUEMENT par des les professionnels de l'installation qui connaissent
le bâtiment et la sécurité locaux codes et, le cas échéant, sont autorisés
par les autorités compétentes autorités de réglementation
gouvernementales. Ne pas le faire peut annuler le produit garantie et peut
exposer l'utilisateur final ou le fournisseur de services à des passifs
financiers. Les revendeurs ou distributeurs de cet équipement ne sont pas
responsable des blessures, des dommages ou de la violation de la
réglementation installation d'unités extérieures ou d'antennes.
L'installateur doit configurer le niveau de puissance de sortie des antennes
selon les réglementations du pays et type d'antenne.
• Where Outdoor units are configurable by software to Tx power val‐
ues other than those for which the product is certified, it is the
responsibility of the Professional Installer to restrict the Tx power to
the certified limits.
• This product was tested with special accessories ‐ indoor unit (IDU or
PoE), FTP CAT‐5e shielded cable with sealing gasket, 10 AWG ground‐
ing cable ‐ which must be used with the unit to insure compliance.
The system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the
Part 15 certification. It is the responsibility of the operator and
professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in
the United States. The use of the system in any other combination (such as
co‐located antennas transmitting the same information) is expressly
forbidden. The radio must be installed and used in strict accordance with
the manufacturer's instructions as described in this guide. Any other
installation or use of the product violates FCC Part 15 regulations.
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the
outdoor antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), only
those antennas certified with the product are used. The use of any
antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden
by FCC rules 47 CFR part 15.204. A list of approved external antennas can
be found in the Certified Antennas appendix .
Le système doit être professionnellement installé pour assurer la
conformité avec Certification de la partie 15 Il est de la responsabilité de
l'opérateur et de l'installateur professionnel que seuls les systèmes
certifiés sont déployés aux États‐Unis. L'utilisation du système dans toute
autre combinaison (p. antennes transmettant la même information) est
expressément interdite. Il est de la responsabilité de l'installateur de
s'assurer que lors de l'utilisation du kits d'antenne extérieure aux États‐
Unis (ou lorsque les règles de la FCC s'appliquent), seulement les antennes
certifiées avec le produit sont utilisées. L'utilisation de tout l'antenne
autre que celles certifiées avec le produit est expressément interdite par
les règlements ISED. Une liste d'antennes externes approuvées peut se
trouve à l'annexe Antennes Certifiées
It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure
that when configuring the radio in the United States (or where FCC rules
apply), the Tx power is set according to the values for which the product is
certified. The use of Tx power values other than those, for which the
product is certified, is expressly forbidden by FCC rules 47 CFR part 15.204
Il est de la responsabilité de l'opérateur et de l'installateur
professionnel que lors de la configuration de la radio au Canada
(ou lorsque les règles canadiennes appliquer), la puissance Tx est
définie en fonction des valeurs pour lesquelles le produit est
agréé. L'utilisation de valeurs de puissance Tx autres que celles
pour lesquelles le produit est certifié, est expressément interdit
par les règlements de l'ISDE
In Canada Radio Local Area Network Devices Operating in the
5150‐5250 MHz Frequency Band may only be allowed following
licensing process.
Au Canada, les appareils du réseau local radio fonctionnant dans
la bande de fréquences 5150‐5250 MHz ne peuvent être autorisés
qu'après un processus d'attribution de licence.
Under regulatory environments supporting other than FCC/ISED
rules: Where Outdoor units are configurable by software to Tx
power values other than those for which the product is certified, it
is the responsibility of the Professional Installer to restrict the Tx
power to the certified limits.
This product was tested with special accessories indoor unit (IDU
or PoE), FTP CAT‐5e shielded cable with sealing gasket, 10 AWG
grounding cable ‐ which must be used with the unit to insure
compliance.
Dans des environnements réglementaires prenant en charge
d'autres règles que celles de la FCC / ISED: Où les unités
extérieures sont configurables par logiciel aux valeurs de puissance
Tx autres que ceux pour lesquels le produit est certifié, c'est le la
responsabilité de l'installateur professionnel de restreindre la
puissance Tx à les limites certifiées.
Ce produit a été testé avec des accessoires spéciaux ‐ unité
intérieure (UDI ou PoE), câble blindé FTP CAT‐5e avec joint
d'étanchéité, mise à la terre 10 AWG câble ‐ qui doit être utilisé
avec l'unité pour assurer la conformité.
Radio devices using external antennas operating in the 5250‐5350 MHz
and 5470‐5725 MHz bands must comply with the EIRP limits as specified in
the Certified Antennas appendix
Appareils radio utilisant des antennes externes fonctionnant dans les
bandes 5250‐5350 MHz et 5470‐5725 MHz seront conformes ala EIRP
limites iniquees à l'annexe Antennes Certifiées
Appareils radio utilisant des antennes externes fonctionnant dans la
bande 5725‐5850 MHz seront conformes ala EIRP limites iniquees à
l'annexe Antennes Certifiées pour un fonctionnement point a point et
non point a point.
Radio devices shall be so installed to have worst‐case tilt angle to remain
compliant with the EIRP elevation mask requirement set forth in RSS‐247
Section 6.2.2(3).
Appareils de radio doivent etre installes de maniere a avoir l’angle
d’inclinaison du pire poir rester conforme a la EIRP exigence de masque
d’elevation selon la RSS‐247 Sec tion 6.2.2(3)
Installers are advised to consider high‐power radars allocation as priority users of
the bands 5250‐5350 MHz and 5470‐5725 MHz and that these radars could cause
interference and/or damage to the radio devices.
Les installateurs sont invites a envisager de radars a haute puissance allocation
que les utilisateurs prioritaires des bandes 5250‐5350 MHz ‐ 5470‐5725 MHz et
que ces radars pourraient causer interferences et /ou endommager les appareils
de radio.
Radio devices operating in the 3650‐3700 MHz band must comply with the output power
limits as specified in Appendix E
Base stations operating in the 3650‐3700 MHz band may not be located within 150 km of any
grandfathered satellite earth station operating in the 3650‐3700 MHz band. The coordinates
of these stations are available at http://www.fcc.gov/ib/sd/3650/.
Base stations operating in the 3650‐3700 MHz band may not be located within 80 km of the
following Federal Government radio location facilities:
‐ St. Inigoes, MD ‐ 38° 10’ N., 76°, 23’ W
‐ Pensacola, FL ‐ 30° 21’ 28” N., 87°, 16’ 26” W
‐ Pascagoula, MS ‐ 30° 22′ N, 88° 29’
Les appareils de radio dans ce manuel ont ete approuves par Industrie
Canada pour fonctionner avec les types d’antenne enumeries à l'annexe
Antennes Certifiées avec le gain maximal admissible et l’impedance
d’antenne requise pour chaque type d’antenne indique.
Types d’antennes non inclus dans cette liste, ayant un gain superieur au
gain maximum indique pour ce type, sont strictement interdics pur une
utilisation avec cet appareil.
Radio devices subject to RSS‐247 issue 2 shall not be capable of
transmitting in the band 5600‐5650 MHz.
Dispositifs radio soumis a la delivrance RS‐247 2 ne sont pas capables de
transmettre dans la bande 5600‐5650 MHz.
Radio devices subject to RSS‐247 issue 2 shall not be capable of
transmitting in the band 5600‐5650 MHz.
Dispositifs radio soumis a la delivrance RSS‐247 2 ne sont pas capables de
transmettre dans la bande 5600‐5650 MHz.
Licensees installing equipment in the 3650‐3700 MHz band should determine if there are any
nearby U.S. Federal Government radar systems that could affect their operations. Information
regarding the location and operational characteristics of the radar systems operating adjacent
to this band are provided in NTIA TR‐99‐361.
Requests for base station locations closer than 80 km to the U.S. Federal Government radio
location facilities listed above will only be approved upon successful coordination by the
Commission with NTIA through the Frequency Assignment Subcommittee of the
Interdepartmental Radio Advisory Committee.
Fixed devices operating in the 3650‐3700 MHz band generally must be located at least 8
kilometers from the U.S./Canada or U.S./Mexico border if the antenna of that device looks
within the 160° sector away from the border. Fixed devices must be located at least 56
kilometers from each border if the antenna looks within the 200° sector towards the border.
Fixed devices may be located nearer to the U.S./Canada or U.S./Mexico border than specified
above only if the Commission is able to coordinate such use with Canada or Mexico, as
appropriate.
Licensees in the 3650‐3700 MHz band must comply with the requirements of current and
future agreements with Canada and Mexico regarding operation in U.S./Canada and U.S./
Mexico border areas.
EU – Compliance
Radio transmitters operating in the EU need to comply the RE‐DIRECTIVE
2014/53/EU, EMC Directive 2014/30/EU, Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU.
The 5.8 GHz products are suitable for use in, and comply with the
Broadband Wireless Access System (WAS). It is a Class 2 device and uses
operating frequencies that are not harmonized throughout the EU
member states. The operator is responsible for obtaining any national
licenses required to operate this product and these must be obtained
before using the product in any particular country.
The RADWIN 2000‐Plus Family 5.8 GHz product complies with the
requirements of the harmonized standard ETSI EN 302 502 and the ECC
RECOMMENDATION (06)04
The 3.5 GHz band complies with the standard ETSI EN 302 326‐2 V1.2.2
and draft standard ETSI EN 302 326‐2 V dft 0.0.2 (20016‐11). The operator
is responsible for obtaining any national licenses required to operate this
product and these must be obtained before using the product in any
particular country.
Restrictions on the use of 5.8 GHz Band in EU member states
BE EL LT PT BG ES
LU RO CZ FR HU SI
DK HR SK DE IT UL
Restrictions on the use of 3.5 GHz Band in EU member states
BE HR LT HU
EE UK FR NL
China MII
Operation of the equipment is only allowed under China MII 5.8GHz band regulation
configuration with EIRP limited to 33 dBm (2 Watt).
India WPC
Operation of the equipment is only allowed under India WPC GSR‐38 for 5.8GHz band
regulation configuration.
For Norway and Sweden only
Equipment connected to the protective earthing of the building installation through the
mains connection or through other equipment with a connection to protective earthing ‐ and
to a cable distribution system using coaxial cable, may in some circumstances create a fire
hazard. Connection to a cable distribution system has therefore to be provided through a
device providing electrical isolation below a certain frequency range (galvanic isolator, see EN
60728‐11).
Norway
Utstyr som er koplet til beskyttelsesjord via nettplugg og/eller via annet jordtilkoplet
utstyr ‐ og er tilkoplet et kabel‐TV nett, kan forårsake brannfare. For å unngå dette skal det
ved tilkopling av utstyret til kabel‐TV nettet installeres en galvanisk isolator mellom
utstyret og kabel‐ TV nettet
Sweden
Utrustning som är kopplad till skyddsjord via jordat vägguttag och/eller via annan utrust‐
ning och samtidigt är kopplad till kabel‐TV nät kan i vissa fall medföra risk för brand. För
att undvika detta skall vid anslutning av utrustningen till kabel‐TV ät galvanisk isolator
finnas mellan utrustningen och kabel‐TV nätet.
Unregulated
In countries where the radio is not regulated the equipment can be operated in any
regulation configuration, best results will be obtained using Universal regulation
configuration.
Safety Practices
Applicable requirements of National Electrical Code (NEC), NFPA 70; and the National
Electrical Safety Code, ANSI/IEEE C2, must be considered during installation.
NOTES:
1. A Primary Protector is not required to protect the exposed wiring as long as the exposed
wiring length is limited to less than or equal to 140 feet, and instructions are provided to
avoid exposure of wiring to accidental contact with lightning and power conductors in
accordance with NEC Sections 725‐54 (c) and 800‐30.
RADWIN Regional Offices
RADWIN Brazil RADWIN Mexico
Av. Chucri Zaidan, 920 – 9º Quinto #20 Col El Centinela
São Paulo, 04583-904 Mexico, DF, O4450
Brazil Mexico
Tel: +55.11.3048-4110 Tel: +52 (55) 5689 8970
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]
RADWIN Peru RADWIN India
Av. Antares 213 E-13,B-1 Extn., Mohan Co-operative Industrial Estate
Lima, 33 New Delhi, 110 044
Peru India
Tel: +511.6285105 Tel: +91-11-40539178
Fax: +511-990304095 Email: [email protected]
Email: [email protected]
RADWIN Philippines RADWIN South Africa
5 Bur Bank St. P.O. Box 3554, Rivonia
Laguna, Belair, Santa Rosa Johannesburg ,2128
Laguna Philippines South Africa
Tel: +63 928 7668230 Tel: +27 (0)82 551 5600
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]
RADWIN Italy and Spain RADWIN Central America
Piazza Arenella 7/H Calle La Cañada # 108-E
Napoli ,80128 Jardines de la Hacienda
Italy Ciudad Merliot El Salvador
Tel:+390815564116 Tel: +503 2278-5628
Fax: +39335433620 Email: [email protected]
Email: [email protected]
2000‐Plus Installation Guide Release 4.9.71 1
RADWIN Worldwide Offices (Continued)
RADWIN South East Asia
All Season Mansion
87/38 Wireless Road Lumpinee
Bangkok ,10330
Thailand
Tel: +66811707503
Email: [email protected]
2000‐Plus Installation Guide Release 4.9.71 2
End page
2000‐Plus Installation Guide Release 4.9.71 1