G11 - Unit 7
G11 - Unit 7
Part 3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
One way of training for your future occupation in Germany is by pursuing a dual vocational
training programme. Such programmes offer plenty of opportunity for on-the-job training and
work experience. Programmes usually last between two and three and a half years and comprise
theoretical as well as practical elements. You will spend one or two days a week, or several
weeks at once, at a vocational school where you will acquire the theoretical knowledge that you
will need in your future occupation. The rest of the time will be spent at a company. There you
get to apply your newly acquired knowledge in practice, for example by learning to operate
machinery. You will get to know what your company does, learn how it operates and find out if
you can see yourself working there after completing your training.
This combination of theory and practice gives you a real head start into your job: by the time
you have completed your training, you will not only have the required technical knowledge, but
you will also have hands-on experience in your job. There are around 350 officially recognized
training programmes in Germany, so chances are good that one of them will suit your interests
and talents. You can find out which one that might be by visiting one of the jobs and vocational
training fairs which are organized in many German cities at different times in the year.
Employment prospects for students who have completed a dual vocational training programme
are very good. This is one of the reasons why this kind of training is very popular with young
Germans: around two thirds of all students leaving school go on to start a vocational training
programme.
1. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?
A. Employment Opportunities and Prospects in Germany
B. Higher Education System in German
C. Dual Vocational Training System in Germany
D. Combination of Theory and Practice in Studying in Germany
2. The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to.......
A. company B. machinery C. knowledge D. organization
3. Which of the following statements best describes the dual vocational training programmes?
A. These programmes consist of an intensive theoretical course of two and a half years at a
vocational school.
B. These programmes require you to have only practical working time at a certain company.
C. These programmes offer you some necessary technical skills to do your future job.
D. These programmes provide you with both theoretical knowledge and practical working
experience.
4. The word "hands-on” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to.......
A. theoretical B. practical C. technical D. integral
5. How many German school leavers choose this vocational training programme?
A. well over 75% B. around one out of five
C. less than a third D. about 70%
IV. WRITTING
1. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form the word that fits in the
gap in the same line.
1. Can you explain what types of ____________ are available for FUND
international students?
2. Are ______ students allowed to work part-time? NATIONAL
3. Most of these students are interested in pursuing________ studies for GRADUATE
bachelor’s degrees.
4. The higher education ________ gained at UK universities and colleges QUALIFY
are recognized worldwide.
5. Universities must better prepare students for their ________careers. PROFESSION
2. Put the verbs in the present perfect or the present perfect continuous tense.
1. Your hair is wet. (You swim)_________ for a long time?
2. Bill is still bad driver although he (drive) __________ car for six years.
3. You look very tired. (You work)___________ very hard?
4. The phone (ring)_________ for 2 minutes, but I (not answer) ________ it yet.
5. We (live)_________ here for the last six months, and (just, decide) ________ to move.
3. Rewrite the sentences, using the present perfect or present perfect continuous.
1. I started discussing my research proposal with my professor at the beginning of my course.
We’re still discussing it.
_________________________________________________________________
2. Nam’s still studying English. He started studying it two years ago. (for)
_________________________________________________________________
3. He attended two online vocational courses: one in 2012 and the other in 2013. (twice).
_________________________________________________________________
4. They visited this college in 2009, 2012 and 2014 (three times)
_________________________________________________________________
5. The graduate students started arriving at 4 o’clock. They are all in the lecture hall.
_________________________________________________________________.
4. Paragraph writing
In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the importance of learning English.