RDL Course Syllabus New
RDL Course Syllabus New
CO2 :: classify the sensors into different categories and explain their working with examples.
Unit I
Acquisition of data : sensors, signals and systems, classification of sensors, units of measurements
Sensor characteristics : transfer function, calibration of sensors, span, full scale output of sensor,
accuracy of sensor, calibration error, sensor hysteresis
Unit II
Physical principles of sensors : electric charge, field and potential, resistance, capacitance,
magnetism, induction, piezoelectric and pyroelectric effect, thermoelectric effects
Unit III
Sensor materials and different technologies : different materials used in sensor technology,
various surface processing techniques, micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) and nano electro
mechanical systems (NEMS)
Occupancy and motion detector : kinds of detectors, ultrasonic detector, capacitive occupancy
detector, triboelectric detector, pressure gradient sensor
Unit IV
Velocity and acceleration sensors : characteristics of accelerometer, capacitive accelerometers,
piezo-resistive accelerometer, piezoelectric accelerometer, gyroscope sensor
Pressure sensor : concept of pressure, units of pressure, mercury pressure sensor, bellows,
membranes and thin film sensors, piezoresistive sensor, capacitive sensors
Unit V
Light detector : introduction to light sensors, photo-diodes, photo-transistors, photo-resistors,
various image sensors
Unit VI
Radiation detector : scintillating detector, ionization chambers, proportional chambers, Geiger-
Muller counter
Temperature sensor : resistance temperature sensors, piezoelectric sensor, thermistors, thermo
electric laws
Text Books:
1. HANDBOOK OF MODERN SENSORS: PHYSICS, DESIGNS, AND APPLICATIONS, 3E (HB) by
JACOB FRADEN, SPRINGER
References:
1. FUNDAMENTAL OF PHYSICS by HALLIDAY/RESNICK/WALKER, WILEY