Section 1.1: Educational Models 2.1.2: Compare Educational Models and Explain How They Impact The Classroom
Section 1.1: Educational Models 2.1.2: Compare Educational Models and Explain How They Impact The Classroom
1: Educational Models
2.1.2: Compare educational models and explain how they impact the
classroom.
There are a variety of ways for students to be taught the information in the required
curriculum. The impact of constructivism, behaviorism, and social constructivism can be seen in
the classroom through the use of different pedagogies such as student-led instruction, teacher-led
There are different strategies that can be used in each of the different pedagogies. For
student-led instruction, students can do peer teaching, socratic seminars, learning centers,
reading passages with questions, and cooperative learning (1.1.1). This approach impacts the
classroom because it uses constructivism, meaning it gives students the opportunity to take
control of their learning and be more independent with the use of John Dewey’s hands-on
learning approach and Benjamin Bloom’s taxonomy. For teacher-led instruction, the teacher uses
behaviorism, and the teacher can do this through the use of modeling, demonstrations, lectures,
direct instruction, and scaffolding inspired by Jean Piaget and B.F. Skinner (1.1.2).
be used in the classroom, teachers can do experiments with students, interactive games, and do
whiteboard instruction in groups in order for both groups to be involved in the learning and
social-constructivism, and it can be done in the classroom by doing concept mapping, rehearsal,
modeling, and assisted assessments using aspects of Benjamin Bloom’s taxonomy to measure
understanding (1.1.4).
These pedagogies impact the classroom in numerous ways. Student-led instruction helps
students establish a sense of independence and they are more interested in their learning when
they are in control of it, and this works best in late elementary school, middle school and high
school since the students are capable of being more independent with their learning. Teacher-led
instruction is beneficial because all the students are guaranteed to be getting the correct
information, and they are able to ask questions right away as well, and this does not work well in
elementary or preschool classrooms because younger students cannot sit still and listen to the
teacher instruct for long periods of time. Student-teacher collaborative instruction is a good way
to get everyone involved because it mixes both student-led and teacher-led instruction, making
class diverse in the type of instruction students are receiving, and this works for all grade levels
because it gives a combination of the independence from student-led instruction and the
guidance from teacher-led instruction, but they are both used in small incriminates. Lastly,
response to intervention is important because it gives extra help to those who need it and
provides extra instruction, helping all students be successful in the classroom, and this is crucial
for all grade levels because students of all ages need to receive the help they deserve.