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DHCP

The DHCP client broadcasts a DHCP discover message to request an IP address from the DHCP server. The DHCP server responds with a DHCP offer message offering the IP address 192.168.1.2. The DHCP client then sends a DHCP request message to request the offered IP address, and the DHCP server responds with a DHCP ACK message assigning the client that IP address.

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71 views

DHCP

The DHCP client broadcasts a DHCP discover message to request an IP address from the DHCP server. The DHCP server responds with a DHCP offer message offering the IP address 192.168.1.2. The DHCP client then sends a DHCP request message to request the offered IP address, and the DHCP server responds with a DHCP ACK message assigning the client that IP address.

Uploaded by

Anonymous qNY1Xcw7R
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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No.

Time Source Destination Protocol Info


43 86.139866 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP Discover - Transaction

Frame 43: 342 bytes on wire (2736 bits), 342 bytes captured (2736 bits)
Arrival Time: May 27, 2011 19:29:28.454902000 Central Europe Daylight Time
Epoch Time: 1306517368.454902000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 3.774660000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 11.246459000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 86.139866000 seconds]
Frame Number: 43
Frame Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
Capture Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Source: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol, Src: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
Total Length: 328
Identification: 0xb070 (45168)
Flags: 0x00
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 128
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x8935 [correct]
Source: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Request (1)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x6e94cbd5
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Discover
Option: (t=116,l=1) DHCP Auto-Configuration = AutoConfigure
Option: (t=61,l=7) Client identifier
Option: (t=50,l=4) Requested IP Address = 192.168.1.2
Option: (t=12,l=10) Host Name = "marjanovic"
Option: (t=60,l=8) Vendor class identifier = "MSFT 5.0"
Option: (t=55,l=11) Parameter Request List
End Option
Padding
No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info
49 97.141554 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 DHCP DHCP Offer - Transaction

Frame 49: 342 bytes on wire (2736 bits), 342 bytes captured (2736 bits)
Arrival Time: May 27, 2011 19:29:39.456590000 Central Europe Daylight Time
Epoch Time: 1306517379.456590000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000407000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.001653000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 97.141554000 seconds]
Frame Number: 49
Frame Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
Capture Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: AskeyCom_a1:76:bc (b4:82:fe:a1:76:bc), Dst: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Destination: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Source: AskeyCom_a1:76:bc (b4:82:fe:a1:76:bc)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol, Src: 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1), Dst: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
Total Length: 328
Identification: 0x0f8a (3978) U DHCP offer DG, tj router na kojem
Flags: 0x00
Fragment offset: 0
je bio ranije nudi ponovo istu adresu
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x27c7 [correct]
Source: 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1)
Destination: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootps (67), Dst Port: bootpc (68)
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Reply (2)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x6e94cbd5
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2)
Next server IP address: 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name: HG520c
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Offer
Option: (t=1,l=4) Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0
Option: (t=15,l=1) Domain Name = ""
Option: (t=3,l=4) Router = 192.168.1.1
Option: (t=6,l=4) Domain Name Server = 192.168.1.1
Option: (t=58,l=4) Renewal Time Value = 12 hours
Option: (t=59,l=4) Rebinding Time Value = 21 hours
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 day
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.1.1
End Option
Padding
No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info
50 97.142512 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 DHCP DHCP Request - Transaction

Frame 50: 358 bytes on wire (2864 bits), 358 bytes captured (2864 bits)
Arrival Time: May 27, 2011 19:29:39.457548000 Central Europe Daylight Time
Epoch Time: 1306517379.457548000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000958000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000958000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 97.142512000 seconds]
Frame Number: 50
Frame Length: 358 bytes (2864 bits)
Capture Length: 358 bytes (2864 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Source: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol, Src: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
Total Length: 344
Identification: 0xb09c (45212)
Flags: 0x00
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 128
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x88f9 [correct]
Source: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Request (1)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x6e94cbd5
Seconds elapsed: 11
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Request
Option: (t=61,l=7) Client identifier
Option: (t=50,l=4) Requested IP Address = 192.168.1.2
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.1.1 Zahteva predlozenu adresu
Option: (t=12,l=10) Host Name = "marjanovic"
Option: (t=81,l=14) Client Fully Qualified Domain Name
Option: (t=60,l=8) Vendor class identifier = "MSFT 5.0"
Option: (t=55,l=11) Parameter Request List
End Option
No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info
51 97.144011 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 DHCP DHCP ACK - Transaction

Frame 51: 590 bytes on wire (4720 bits), 590 bytes captured (4720 bits)
Arrival Time: May 27, 2011 19:29:39.459047000 Central Europe Daylight Time
Epoch Time: 1306517379.459047000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.001499000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.001499000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 97.144011000 seconds]
Frame Number: 51
Frame Length: 590 bytes (4720 bits)
Capture Length: 590 bytes (4720 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: AskeyCom_a1:76:bc (b4:82:fe:a1:76:bc), Dst: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Destination: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Source: AskeyCom_a1:76:bc (b4:82:fe:a1:76:bc)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol, Src: 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1), Dst: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
Total Length: 576
Identification: 0x0f8b (3979)
Flags: 0x00
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x26ce [correct]
Source: 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1)
Destination: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootps (67), Dst Port: bootpc (68)
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Reply (2)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x6e94cbd5
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 192.168.1.2 (192.168.1.2)
Next server IP address: 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: Toshiba_36:5d:20 (00:1c:7e:36:5d:20)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name: HG520c
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP ACK
Option: (t=1,l=4) Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0
Option: (t=15,l=1) Domain Name = ""
Option: (t=3,l=4) Router = 192.168.1.1
Option: (t=6,l=4) Domain Name Server = 192.168.1.1
Option: (t=58,l=4) Renewal Time Value = 12 hours
Option: (t=59,l=4) Rebinding Time Value = 21 hours
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 day
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.1.1
End Option
Padding

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