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Tbi 1 Present Tenses

The document discusses the different tenses in English: 1. Simple Present Tense which describes habitual or general truths using verbs with -s endings. 2. Present Continuous Tense which uses "be + verb-ing" to describe actions happening now. 3. Present Perfect Tense which uses "have/has + past participle" to describe actions completed or ongoing in an unspecified time in the past or before now. 4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense which is similar but emphasizes the continuing nature of the past action.

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59 views2 pages

Tbi 1 Present Tenses

The document discusses the different tenses in English: 1. Simple Present Tense which describes habitual or general truths using verbs with -s endings. 2. Present Continuous Tense which uses "be + verb-ing" to describe actions happening now. 3. Present Perfect Tense which uses "have/has + past participle" to describe actions completed or ongoing in an unspecified time in the past or before now. 4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense which is similar but emphasizes the continuing nature of the past action.

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winda
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TBI 1 - Watch Out!

Present Tenses
1. Simple Present Tense. E.g:
- Habitual Action 1. Look! Your Boy Friend is dancing with
- General Truth the beautiful girl.
(General Truth Biasa nya Ditandai dengan :
Based on the Data, Based on the Research, *Present Continuous Gak Boleh Dalam
Based on the Study, According to the Data, Bentuk Stative Verb.
etc) Contoh Stative Verb:
S + V1 s/es (Verbal) BAKSO MURAH LOW PTN F
S + Am / Is / Are + C (Nominal) B : Believe, Belong
A : Appear
* V1 s/es Hanya Utk Singular Subject (He, K : Know,
She, It). Disebut Juga Orang Ketiga S : Suppose, Smell, See, Sound
Tunggal. O : Owe

V1 + S : Hampir Semua Kata Kerja. M : Mind, Mention


V1 + Es : Kata Kerja Yang Berakhiran ss, U : Understand
sh, ch, o, x dan y. Ra : Realize, Remember
H : Hate, Have, Hope, Hear
Time Signal : Always, Usually,
Sometimes, Often, Actually, Every day, Lo : Love, Like
Once in a week. W : Want, Wish

E.g: P : Prefer
1. Fatin Drinks Milk Every Morning. T : Taste
2. Honey is Sweet. N : Need

2. Present Continuous Tense. F : Forget.


* Sedang Terjadi Sekarang.
S + am/is/are + Ving 3. Present Perfect Tense.
Time Signal : Now, at this time, at this S + Have / Has + V3 / Been
moment, for this time being, this year. A. Unspecific Time in the Past.
E.g: E.g : 1. Raisa Has released her new album.
1. They are Watching The Nun at this
moment. B. Kejadian yang Lebih 1 x terjadi.
* Ada Kata Kerja atw Frase Berikut. E.g : 1. Dhanil Has Visited KL three Times.
- Look! C. Kejadian Dimasa Lampau Dan Masih
- Listen! Terjadi Sampe Skrg (Ini Yang Sering
- Don't Disturb! Keluar. Perhatikan Ciri2 nya).
- Don't make a Noise!
* For (Selama) + Duration. * Kadang2 Present Perfect Juga Mempunyai
* During (Selama) + Condition / Noun. Clue Sebagai Berikut.
* Since (Sejak) + Awal Waktu. - Recently,
- Lately,
Perhatikan Baik2 Perbedaan nya. - All these Years,
1. For the last Three weeks. - All the day,
2. Since last three Weeks. - Over the Past few Years.
3. For three Weeks.
4. Since Last Week. 4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
5. Since three weeks ago. S + Have / Has + Been + Ving
E.g: Clue Dan Ciri2nya Sama Dengan Present
1. Isyana Has lived in Sibabangun for 5 Perfect. Hanya Beda dirumus Saja.
years.
2. Isyana has lived in Sibabangun since Kegunaan nya Juga Sama, Yaitu Kegiatan
2013. yang Terjadi Dimasa Lampau Dan Sampe
Skrg Masih Terjadi.
* Since + Simple Past, Present Perfect
Tense (Ini sering Kali keluar). Lihat contoh dari Preset Perfect, Kita
Wajib Hafal Mati. Jadikan Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
E.g:
E.g: 1. Isyana Has been Living in Sibabangun for
1. Yura Has Studied Arabic Since she 5 years.
Moved to Mecca.
Tenses harus Diingat
* Penggunaan Already Dan Yet. - Rumus
- Already Dan Yet Fungsi nya Untuk - Time Signal
Menekankan. - Clue / Kata Kunci nya
Already : Sudah ( +).
Yet : Belum (-).

Perhatikan Letak nya!


S + Have/Has + Already + V3 /Been + O/C
S + Have / Has + Not + V3/Been + O/C +
Yet
S + Have / Has + Yet + To Infinitive + O/C

E.g:
1. Affan Has already done his homework.
2. Maudy Hasn't eaten the cake yet.
3. Maudy has yet to eat the cake.

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