Divisibiltyrules
Divisibiltyrules
Divisibility by 1
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Every number is divisible by 1.
Divisibility by 2
Any even number or number whose last digit is an even number i.e.
2,4,6,8 including 0 is always completely divisible by 2.
Divisibility by 4
If the last two digits of a number are divisible by 4, then that
number is a multiple of 4 and is divisible by 4 completely.
Divisibility by 5
Numbers with last digit 0 or 5 are always divisible by 5.
Divisibility by 6
Numbers which are divisible by both 2 and 3 are divisible by 6. That
is, if last digit of the given number is even and the sum of its
digits is a multiple of 3,
then the given number is also a multiple of 6.
Divisibility by 8
If the last three digits of a number are divisible by 8, then the
number is completely divisible by 8.
Example: Take number 24344. Consider the last two digits i.e. 344. As
344 is divisible by 8, the original number 24344 is also divisible by
8.
Divisibility by 9
The rule for divisibility by 9 is similar to divisibility rule for 3.
That is, if the sum of digits of the number is divisible by 9, then
the number itself is divisible by 9.
EX .
In order to check whether a number like 2143 is divisible by 11
following is the procedure.
Group the alternative digits i.e. digits which are in odd places
together and digits in even places together. Here 24 and 13 are two
groups.
Take the sum of the digits of each group i.e. 2+4=6 and 1+3= 4
Now find the difference of the sums; 6-4=2
If the difference is divisible by 11, then the original number is also
divisible by 11. Here 2 is the difference which is not divisible by
11.
Therefore, 2143 is not divisible by 11.