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FSTLDSL Steel Design - Drafting: National University - Manila

The document provides steps to calculate wind loads on a building for structural design based on the National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) 2015. It includes calculating the basic wind speed, wind load parameters, velocity pressure, external pressure coefficients, and resultant wind pressures on building surfaces. The building is categorized as Occupancy Category II (warehouse). Wind loads are calculated assuming both positive and negative internal pressures. Force diagrams are provided to illustrate the wind loads.

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Julia Florencio
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
61 views

FSTLDSL Steel Design - Drafting: National University - Manila

The document provides steps to calculate wind loads on a building for structural design based on the National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) 2015. It includes calculating the basic wind speed, wind load parameters, velocity pressure, external pressure coefficients, and resultant wind pressures on building surfaces. The building is categorized as Occupancy Category II (warehouse). Wind loads are calculated assuming both positive and negative internal pressures. Force diagrams are provided to illustrate the wind loads.

Uploaded by

Julia Florencio
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NATIONAL UNIVERSITY - MANILA

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

FSTLDSL
STEEL DESIGN – DRAFTING
THURSDAY / 5:00-9:00 PM / 407 JMB

ASSIGNMENT 1

SUBMITTED BY:
FLORENCIO, JULIA BIEN D.
CIVP15

SUBMITTED TO:
ENGR. NEIL BRYAN DULDULAO

CALCULATE THE WIND LOAD OF THE FOLLOWING:

21 25,3

26.5
USE STEPS TO DETERMINE MWFRS WIND LOADS FOR ENCLOSED,
PARTIALLY ENCLOSED AND OPEN BUILDINGS OF ALL HEIGHTS
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE 207B.2-1)
STEP 1:
DETERMINE THE RISK CATEGORY OF BUILDING OR OTHER STRUCTURE
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE 103-1)
OCCUPANCY CATEGORY II (WAREHOUSE)

STEP 2:
DETERMINE THE BASIC WIND SPEED, V, FOR THE APPLICABLE RISK CATEGORY
(SEE NSCP 2015 FIGURE 207A.5-1A, B OR C)
USE V=270 KPH OR 25 M/S (BASIC WIND SPEED)

STEP 3:
DETERMINE WIND LOAD PARAMETERS
3.1 WIND DIRECTIONALITY FACTOR, KD
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE 207 A-6.1)
KD = 0.85 (MAIN WIND FORCE RESISTING SYSTEM)
3.2 EXPOSURE CATEGORY
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE 207 A.7)
EXPOSURE C
3.3 TOPOGRAPHIC FACTOR, KZT
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE 207 A.8-1)
KZT = 1.0 (TERRAIN FACTOR)
3.4 GUST EFFECT FACTOR, G
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE A.9)
G=0.85 (RIGID BUILDING OR OTHER STRUCTURE)
3.5 ENCLOSURE CLASSIFICATION
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE 207A.11-1)
ENCLOSED BUILDING
3.6 INTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT, GCPI
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE 207A. 11-1)
GCPI = ±0.18 (ENCLOSED BUILDING)

STEP 4:
DETERMINE VELOCITY PRESSURE EXPOSURE COEFFICIENT, K Z
(SEE NSCP 2015 TABLE 207B.3-1)

K z 21=1.17K z 25.3 ≈26


27−24 26−24
= K = 1.23
1.24−1.21 K z 26−1.21 z 26
21+25.3
hi = =23.15 ≈ 24 K z 24= 1.21
2

STEP 5:
DETERMINE VELOCITY PRESSURE qz
(SEE NSCP 2015 EQUATION 207B.3-1)
0.613 k z k zt k d V 2
qz=
1000

q z 21=( 0.613 )( 1.17 ) ( 1 ) ( 0.85 )( 75 )2 =3.43 kPa

q z 21=3.43 kPa q z 12=( 0.613 )( 1.04 )( 1 ) ( 0.85 ) (75 )2=3.43 kPa

q z 12=3.05 kPaq z 24 =( 0.613 ) (1.21 ) ( 1 )( 0.85 )( 75 )2=3.55 kPa

q z 21=3.55 kPa
STEP 6:
DETERMINE EXTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT, CP
(SEE NSCP 2015 FIGURE 207B.4-1)
CPWW = 0.8
CPSW = -0.7
L/B = 0.265
CPLW = -0.5

STEP 7:
CALCULATE WIND PRESSURE, P ON EACH BUILDING SURFACE
(SEE NSCP 2015 QUATION 207B.4-1)
P=qGC p−qi GCp i
ASSUMING POSITIVE INTERNAL PRESSURE
P =3.05 ( 0.85 ) ( 0.8 )−3.5 5 ( 0.18 ) P
12 WW =1.44 KPA
12 WW

P21 WW =3.43 ( 0.85 ) ( 0.8 )−3.5 5 ( 0.18 ) P21 WW =1.69 KPA

P26 WW =3.61 ( 0.85 ) ( 0.5 )−3.5 5 ( 0.18 ) P26 WW =0.89 KPA

P L =3.5 5 ( 0.85 ) (1.3)−3.5 5 ( 0.18 ) P L =3.28 KPA


ROOF 0− ROOF 0−
2 2

P L =3.58 ( 0.85 )( 0.7 )−3.55 ( 0.18 ) P L =1.4 7 KPA


ROOF −L ROOF −L
2 2

6+7.5
TRIBUTARY WIDTH= =6.75 m
2
W 12 WW =1.44(6.75)
W 12 WW =9.72 kN / m

W 21 WW =1.69(6.75)
W 21 WW =11.41 kN /m

W 26 LW =¿ 0.89(6.75)
W 26 LW =6.01 kN /m

W L =¿3.28(6.75)
ROOF 0−
2
W L =22. 1 4 kN /m
ROOF 0−
2

W L =1.47(6.75)
ROOF −L
2
W L =9.92 kN /m
1 ROOF −L
2

DIAGRAM: 9.92
22.14 KN/M
KN/M
L/2-L
0-L/2
11.41 KN/M
12-21
25.3 6.01 KN/M
9.72 KN/M 0-12

ASSUMING NEGATIVE INTERNAL PRESSURE


P =3.05 ( 0.85 ) ( 0.8 )−3.5 5 (−0.18 ) P
12 WW =2. 71 KPA
12 WW

P21 WW =3.43 ( 0.85 ) ( 0.8 )−3.5 5 (−0.18 ) P21 WW =2.9 7 KPA

P26 WW =3.61 ( 0.85 ) ( 0.5 )−3.5 5 (−0.18 ) P26 WW =2.1 7 KPA

P L =3.5 5 ( 0.85 ) (1.3)−3.5 5 (−0.18 ) P L =4.56 KPA


ROOF 0− ROOF 0−
2 2

P L =3.55 ( 0.85 )( 0.7 )−3.55 (−0.18 ) P L =2.7 5 KPA


ROOF −L ROOF −L
2 2

6+7.5
TRIBUTARY WIDTH= =6.75 m
2
W 12 WW =2.7 1(6.75)
W 12 WW =18. 29 kN /m
W 21 WW =2.97 (6.75)
W 21 WW =20.05 kN /m

W 26 LW =¿ 2.17(6.75)
W 26 LW =14. 65 kN /m

W L =4.56 (6.75)
ROOF 0−
2
W L =3 0.78 kN /m
ROOF 0−
2

W L =2.75(6.75)
ROOF 0−
2

W L =18.56 kN /m
1 ROOF 0−
2

DIAGRAM:
18.70
31.05 KN/M
KN/M

L/2-L
0-L/2
20.12 KN/M
12-21
25.3 14.72
KN/M
18.36 KN/M 0-12

PSW =3.55 ( 0.85 ) ( 0. 7 )−3.5 5 ( 0.18 ) PS W =1.4 7 KPA

PSW =3.5 5 ( 0.85 )( 0.7 )−3.5 5 (−0.18 ) PSW =2.7 5 KPA

W S W =1.4 7 (6.75)
W S W =9.92kN /m

W SW =2.7 5(6.75)
W SW =18. 56 kN /m

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