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Matemáticas

The document contains solutions to various inequality problems: 1) It solves inequality equations such as (x-1)2 ≤ x(x-4)+8 and graphs systems of inequalities. 2) When graphing systems of inequalities, it determines the boundary lines defined by each inequality and identifies their intersection points. 3) It also solves more complex inequality equations involving absolute values, fractions, polynomials and roots such as |x2+2x-8|>5 and (3x-5)/(4)-(x-6)/12>1.

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matty jimenez
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37 views

Matemáticas

The document contains solutions to various inequality problems: 1) It solves inequality equations such as (x-1)2 ≤ x(x-4)+8 and graphs systems of inequalities. 2) When graphing systems of inequalities, it determines the boundary lines defined by each inequality and identifies their intersection points. 3) It also solves more complex inequality equations involving absolute values, fractions, polynomials and roots such as |x2+2x-8|>5 and (3x-5)/(4)-(x-6)/12>1.

Uploaded by

matty jimenez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Apropiación del conocimiento:

1. Resuelva las siguientes desigualdades:


A. . (x-1) ² ≤ 𝑥 (𝑥 − 4) + 8
X2-2x+1-x2≤-4x+8
-2+1≤-4x+8
-2x+1+4x≤8
2x+1≤8
2x≤8-1
2x¿7
7
X≤
2

B. 4(x-3) +2(x-1) -3< 10


4x-12+2x-2-3¿10
6x-17¿10
6x¿10+17
6x¿27
27 9
x¿ → x<
6 2

5x2-x-7¿0

C. 5x² ≥ 𝑥 + 7
A: 5 5X2-X-7¿0
B: -1
C: -7 X =−(.1)± √ ¿ ¿

1 ± √ 1+140
X=
10

1 ± √ 141 1+11,87
X= → X=
10 10

1+11,87
X= =−1,02
10

1+11,87
X= =−1,08
10

141+ 1 1−√ 141


X>√ →X¿
10 10
D. X+3 / x-1 > 0 V x+3< 0 ∩ x−1<0
X+3>0/\ X-1>0 x ←3 x <1
X>-3 X>1 (−∞ .−3 ) (−∞ ,1)
(-3, +∞) [1, +∞)

E. X-1 / x+5 ≥ 2
x−1 2
> ≥0
x+5 1

x−1−2( x +5)
≥0
x+5

x−1−2 x−10
≥0
x +5

−x−11
≥0
x +5
−x−11 ≥ 0 ∩ x +5 ≥0 ∪ −x−11 ≤ 0 ∩ x +5 ≤0
−x ≥ 11 x ≥−5 −x <11 x ≤−5
¿ ¿ ¿ ¿

F. │ x²+2x -8│ > 5


|x 2 +2 x−8|>5
x 2+ 2 x−8>5 ∪ x 2+ 2 x−8←5
2
x + 2 x−3> 0 x 2+ 2 x−13> 0
( x +3 ) ( x −1 )> 0 ( x +2,7)(x−4,7)
(−∞,−1)(3 , ∞ ) −4,7 ,2,7 ¿
(−0,1)∪(−4,7 ,2,7) ∪(3 ,+ ∞)

G. g. │4x-5│ ≤ 6-7x
−6−7 x ≤ 4 x −5≤ 6−7 x

 −6−7 x ≤ 4 x −5 Λ 4 x−5 ≤ 6−7 x Λ 6−7 x ≥ 0


−7 x−4 x ≤−5+6 4 x +7 x ≤ 6+5−7 x ≥−6
11
−11 x ≤ 1 x ≤ ¿
11

1
[ −11 )
,+∞ ¿

H. x² < −12𝑥 – 27
x 2+ 12 x +27<0
( x +3)(x+ 9)
x ←3 x ←9

I. . (x-2) ² - 8 ≤ (𝑥 + 2) (𝑥 − 2)
x 2−4 x+ 4−8 ≤(x +2)(x−2)
x 2−4 x−4 ≤ (x+2)( x−2)
x 2−4 x−4 ≤ x ←4
x 2−4 x−4 −x2 ≤−4
−4 x−4 ≤−4

J. │3x +2│ ≥ │4x -3│


¿
2 2
9 x + 12 x +4 ≥16 x −24 x +1
9 x 2+ 12 x +4−16 x 2 +24 x−9 ≥ 0
−7 x +36 x−5>0
−7 x +36 x−5>0
A= -7
B= 36
C= -7
x=−36 x ± √ ¿ ¿ ¿

−36 x ± √ 1296−140
x=
14
−36 √ 1156
x=
−14
−36+34
x=
−14
−36 +34 1 1
x 1= = → x≥
−14 7 7
−36−34
x 2= =5 → x ≥5
−14

K. x² -6x +7 / x³ -4x² -15x +18 > 0


x 2−6 x +7/ x 3−4 x2 −15 x +18> 0
x 2−6 x+ 7>0
{x3 −4 x−15 x +18>0

x 2−6 x +7< 0
{ x −4 x 2−15 x +18<0
3

{x ∈ (−∞ , 3−√2¿ ) v ( 3+ √2) ,+∞ ¿ x ∈(−3 ,1) v (6 ,+∞)¿


x ∈ ( 3−√ 2 ,3+ √ 2 )
{ x ∈(−∞ ,−3)v (1,6)

x ∈(−3,1) v (6 ,+ ∞) → x ∈(−3 , 1)∪(3−√ 2,3+ √ 2)∪(6 ,+ ∞)

L. (3x -5) / 4 - (x -6) / 12 > 1


3 ( 3 x−5 )−( x−6 ) >12
9 x−15−( x−6 ) >12
9 x−15−x−(−6 ) >12
9 x−15−x+ 6>12
8 x−15+6 >12
8 x−9> 12
8 x >12+ 9
21
8 x >21→ x>
8

M. X+2 / 2x+3 ≥ −1
x +2 1
+ >0
2 x +3 1

x+2+1 ( 2 x +3 )
>0
2 x +3

x+2+2 x +3
>0
2 x+3

3 x +5
>0
2 x +3

3 x+ 5>0 Λ 2 x +3> 0V 3 x+ 9<0 Λ 2 x+3< 0

3 x> 52 x >−3 3 x←5 2 x←3


−5 3 −5
[ 3 [
,+ ∞ ) ,+∞ ¿ (−∞,
2 3]¿

N. 2x²+6x> −5
2 x2 +6 x +5>0
−6 ± √(6)2−4 ( 4)(5)
x=
2( 2)

−6 ± √30−40
x=
4

−6 ± √−4
x=
4

2. Resuelve gráficamente los sistemas de desigualdades


A. {𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 6 𝑦 ≥ 0
 X+2y=6 →x+y=3
 Y=0 →(x , y )
 3+0= 3→(3 , 0)
 0+3=3 →(0,3)

B. {𝑥 − 𝑦 ≥ 6 𝑥 − 2𝑦 ≤ 2
 x− y ≥ 6→ x− y =6
 x−2 y ≤ 2 → x + y ≤−1
→ x− y=6
 10−4=6 →(10,4)
 8−2=6 → ( 8,2 )
→ x+ y =−1
 −2+1=−1→(−2 , 1)
 −3+2=−1→(−3,2)

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