Database 2009
Database 2009
HORTICULTURE
DATABASE 2009
INDIAN
HORTICULTURE
DATABASE2009
Chief Editor
Bijay Kumar
Managing Director
Editors
E-mail : [email protected]
Website : www.nhb.gov.in
(Bijay Kumar)
Managing Director
REFERENCE :
● Indian Horticulture Road Map (NHB Publication)
● Indian Horticulture Data Base(1998,1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 & 2006), NHB
● Horticulture Information Service, Monthly Bulletins, NHB
CHAPTERI FACTS & FIGURES
1.1 STATEMENTS (AREA, PRODUCTION & PRODUCTIVITY) ................................. 4
1.1.1 ALL INDIA CROPWISE
1.1.1.1 Horticulture Crops (Commoditywise) ............................... 3
1.1.1.2 Fruits ............................................................................................ 5
1.1.1.3 Vegetables .................................................................................. 6
1.1.1.4 Plantation Crops ........................................................................ 7
(Arecanut, Cashewnut, Cocoa & Coconut)
1.1.1.5 Spices ........................................................................................ 89
2.1 FRUITS
2.1.1 Apple ............................................................................................... 2935
2.1.2 Banana ............................................................................................... 3643
FACTS
&
FIGURES
INDIAN HORTICULTURE PRODUCTION AT A GLANCE
(1991-92 and 2001-02 to 2008-09)
YEAR FRUITS VEGETABLES FLOWERS NUTS
A P A P A P (Loose) A P
VEGETABLES 7581 114993 15.2 7848 128449 16.4 7981 129077 16.2
FRUITS 5554 59563 10.7 5857 65587 11.2 6101 68466 11.2
PLANTATION CROPS 3207 12007 3.7 3190 11300 3.5 3217 11336 3.5
SPICES 2448 3953 1.6 2617 4357 1.7 2629 4145 1.6
FLOWERS* 144 880 6.1 166 868 5.2 167 987 5.9
ARO. & MED. PLANTS 324 178 0.5 397 396 1.0 430 430 1.0
ALMOND & WALNUT 132 150 1.1 132 177 1.3 136 173 1.3
MUSHROOM - 37 - - 37 - - 37 -
HONEY - 51 - - 65 - - 65 -
TOTAL 19389 191813 9.9 20207 211234 10.5 20661 214716 10.4
Mango 2154 13734 6.4 2201 13997 6.4 2309 12750 5.5
Apple 252 1624 6.5 264 2001 7.6 274 1985 7.2
Banana 604 20998 34.8 658 23823 36.2 709 26217 37.0
Citrus 798 7145 9.0 867 8015 9.2 923 8608 9.3
Guava 176 1831 10.4 179 1981 11.1 204 2270 11.1
Pomegranate 117 840 7.2 124 884 7.2 109 807 7.4
Sapota 149 1216 8.2 152 1258 8.3 156 1308 8.4
Others 1016 6244 6.1 1112 7321 6.6 1083 7249 7.1
Total 5554 59563 10.7 5857 65587 11.2 6101 68466 11.2
Potato 1743 28600 16.4 1795 34658 19.3 1828 34391 18.8
Onion 768 10847 14.1 821 13900 16.9 834 13565 16.3
Tomato 596 10055 16.9 566 10303 18.2 599 11149 18.6
Brinjal 568 9453 16.6 561 9678 17.2 600 10378 17.3
Cabbage 249 5584 22.4 266 5910 22.2 310 6870 22.1
Cauliflower 302 5538 18.3 312 5777 18.5 349 6532 18.7
Okra 396 4070 10.3 407 4179 10.3 432 4528 10.5
Peas 297 2402 8.1 313 2491 8.0 348 2916 8.4
Tapioca 255 8232 32.2 270 9056 33.6 280 9623 34.3
Sweet Potato 123 1067 8.7 123 1094 8.9 124 1120 9.0
Others 2282 29146 12.8 2414 31402 13.0 2275 28006 12.3
Total 7581 114993 15.2 7848 128449 16.4 7981 129077 16.2
COCONUT 1939.9 10893.8 5.6 1903.2 10148.0 5.3 1903.2 10148.3 5.3
CASHEWNUT 854.0 620.0 0.7 868.0 665.0 0.8 893.0 695.0 0.8
ARECANUT 382.7 483.3 1.3 386.6 476.0 1.2 387.1 481.3 1.2
TOTAL 3206.9 12007.3 3.7 3189.6 11299.6 3.5 3217.3 11336.4 3.5
TOT AL 2874.5 4010.2 5553.7 5857.2 6100.9 28632.0 43000.9 59563.3 65586.8 68465.5 10.0 10.7 10.7 11.2 11.2
Percentage Share in Area for Leading Fruit Producing States during 2008-09
TOT AL 5592.7 6155.7 7580.5 7848.3 7980.7 58532.0 88622.0 114993.3 128448.8 129076.8 10.5 14.4 15.2 16.4 16.2
Percentage Share in Area for Leading Vegetables Producing States during 2008-09
TOTAL 143.9 166.2 166.5 880.2 37175 868.4 43654 987.4 47942
A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P
ANDAMAN & NICOBAR - - - - - - 4.1 5.8 4.100 5.700 4.100 6.000 - - - - - - 21.4 61.2 21.600 5 5 21.600 55.471
ANDHRA PRADESH 171.0 99.0 171.0 107.0 182.0 112.0 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 11.9 1.5 12.7 1.6 14.1 2.6 105.0 912.4 101.3 77 0 101.3 770.3
ASSAM 15.0 11.0 15.0 12.0 18.0 13.0 71.0 65.0 70.3 68.8 70.0 62.7 - - - - - - 19.0 105.3 19.0 94 19.0 93.6
GOA 55.0 29.0 55.0 31.0 55.0 30.0 1.7 2.6 1.7 2.6 1.9 2.8 - - - - - - 25.5 87.2 25.5 88 25.5 87.8
GUJARAT 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - 16.4 95.2 16.4 95 16.4 95.2
KARNATAKA 102.0 52.0 103.0 56.0 107.0 60.0 168.0 224.0 168.0 224.0 168.0 224.0 6.8 2.7 7.2 2.8 7.2 2.9 401.01118.2 405.0 1126 405.0 1125.9
KERALA 80.0 72.0 84.0 78.0 70.0 75.0 102.1 110.0 108.3 110.0 101.7 116.9 10.2 5.8 10.5 6.0 10.7 6.1 870.94165.9 818.8 3882 818.8 3882.3
MAHARASHTRA 164.0 197.0 167.0 210.0 170.0 225.0 2.3 3.6 2.2 3.6 2.2 3.6 - - - - - - 21.0 120.5 21.0 12 1 21.0 120.5
NAGALAND - - - - - - 0.2 1.3 0.200 1.300 0.200 1.300 - - - - - - 0.9 0.1 0.900 0 0.900 0.138
ORISSA 125.0 84.0 131.0 90.0 137.0 95.0 - - - - - - - - - - - - 51.0 189.8 51.0 19 0 51.0 189.8
PONDICHERRY 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 6.0 2.0 0.1 0.1 0.100 0.100 0.060 0.080 - - - - - - 2.1 13.2 2.200 1 8 2.200 18.307
TAMILNADU 123.0 60.0 123.0 65.0 131.0 68.0 5.5 11.9 4.9 9.0 5.0 10.4 1.4 0.2 1.4 0.2 2.1 0.2 374.63736.4 383.4 3419 383.4 3419.3
TRIPURA - - - - - - 3.4 6.9 3.400 6.900 3.400 6.900 - - - - - - 3.3 4.8 5.800 8 5.800 7.846
WEST BENGAL 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 11.0 11.0 10.0 30.0 9.0 22.0 11.4 21.2 - - - - - - 25.1 247.1 28.6 24 5 28.6 245.4
TOTAL 854.0 620.0 868.0 665.0 893.0 695.0 382.7 483.3 386.6 476.0 387.1 481.3 30.3 10.2 31.8 10.6 34.0 11.8 1939.9 10893.8 1903.2 10148 1903.2 10148.3
COMMODITY
WISE
STATUS
● FRUIT CROPS
● VEGETABLE CROPS
● PLANTATION CROPS
APPLE
Origin – Eastern Europe and Western Asia.
Major Producing States – Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh & Uttranchal
Latest Production – 19.85 Lakh Tonnes
Recommended varieties of apple in different states
Season Himachal Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir Uttranchal
Early season Tydeman’s Early(P) Irish Peach Early Shanburry(P)
Michael Molies Benoni Fenny Benoni
Delicious, Schlomit Starkrimson Chaubattia Princess
M id season Starking delicious American Mother Red Delicious
Red Delicious Richared Razakwar Starking Delicious
Vance Delicious Jonathan(P) McIntosh(P)
Top Red Lord Lam Cox’s Orange Cortland
bourne(P) Red Chief Pippin(P) Red Gold(P) Golden Delicious(P)
Oregon Spor Queen,s Apple
Redspur Rome Beauty
Red Gold(P) Scarlet Siberian
Late season Golden Delicious(P) King Pippin Rymer
Yellow Newton(P) American Apirouge Buckingham(P)
Winter Banana Kerry Pippin
Granny Smith(P) Sunhari Chamure
Golden Delicious(P)
Red Delicious
Ambri Baldwin
Yellow Newton(P)
(P)= Pollinizer
Advance Technology – High density planting on Mailing root stock
Precooling – Forced air
Storage Conditions –
Temperature : 1 0 to 0 0 C with exceptions
Relative Humidity : 9095%*
Storage Period : 28 Months (depends on variety)
Freezing Point : 1.7 0 c aprox.
Treatment for quality – Pre storage treatment with Antioxident within a week of harvesting.
Sensibility to – Odours
Growing Belts
The major apple producing belts are :
● North West Hill Region
Jammu & Kashmir (Srinagar, Budgam, Pulwama, Anantnag, Baramullah, Kupwara), Himachal
Pradesh (Shimla, Kullu, Sirmour, Mandi, Chamba, Kinnaur) and Uttranchal (Almora, Nainital,
Pithauragarh, Tehri, Pauri, Chamoli, Uttarkashi, Dehradun).
● North East Hill Region
Arunachal Pradesh (Tawang, West Kanneng, Lower Subansiri).
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
JAMMU & KASHMIR 119.4 1222.2 10.2 126.4 1268.5 10.0 133.7 1332.8 10.0
HIMACHAL PRADESH 91.8 268.4 2.9 94.5 592.6 6.3 97.2 510.2 5.2
UTTRAKHAND 30.6 123.3 4.0 32.2 130.5 4.1 32.7 132.3 4.1
ARUNACHAL PRADESH 9.8 9.8 1.0 10.8 9.8 0.9 10.8 9.8 0.9
NAGALAND 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 1.4 0.0 0.1 1.4
TOTAL 251.6 1623.7 6.5 263.9 2001.5 7.6 274.4 1985.1 7.2
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
State Cultivars
Andhra Pradesh Dwarf Cavendish, Robusta, Rasthali, Amritpant, Thellachakrakeli,
Karpoora Poovan, Chakrakeli, Monthan and Yenagu Bontha
Kerala Nendran (Plantain), Palayankodan (Poovan), Rasthali, Monthan & Red Banana
West Bengal & Champa, Mortman Rasthali, Amrit Sagar, Giant Governor, Lacatan
Storage Conditions :
Temperature :
o o
Holding room : 13 14 C
o o
Ripening room : 14 20 C
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
TAMIL NADU 102.2 5019.4 49.1 114.1 6116.5 53.6 124.4 6667.0 53.6
MAHARASHTRA 73.4 4621.9 63.0 80.0 4962.9 62.0 80.0 4960.0 62.0
GUJARAT 53.4 2912.6 54.5 57.7 3157.7 54.7 60.9 3571.6 58.7
ANDHRA PRADESH 72.4 2173.3 30.0 75.2 2631.2 35.0 80.1 2804.0 35.0
KARNATAKA 60.8 1558.5 25.6 70.5 1793.3 25.4 75.4 1918.8 25.4
MADHYA PRADESH 14.9 773.0 51.9 15.2 788.2 51.9 28.8 1498.0 51.9
BIHAR 29.0 1125.1 38.8 30.5 1329.4 43.6 31.3 1373.6 43.9
WEST BENGAL 31.7 802.1 25.3 37.4 892.2 23.9 39.8 954.1 23.9
ASSAM 43.3 598.9 13.8 44.1 610.9 13.9 47.9 852.6 17.8
KERALA 59.1 463.8 7.8 61.5 493.9 8.0 59.8 472.9 7.9
Others 63.8 949.4 14.9 71.7 1046.8 14.6 80.4 1144.5 14.2
TOTAL 604.0 20998.0 34.8 657.8 23823.0 36.2 708.8 26217.2 37.0
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Latest Production – 86.08 Lakh Tonnes
Main fruits of this groups – Lime/Lemon
Mosambi
Orange (Mandarin)
Transport for Quality – Waxing
Growing Belts
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
ANDHRA PRADESH 220.0 2997.9 13.6 253.3 3507.3 13.8 271.3 3752.6 13.8
MAHARASHTRA 252.0 1479.7 5.9 261.3 1627.7 6.2 262.7 1408.0 5.4
PUNJAB 31.0 437.7 14.1 35.4 618.2 17.5 39.2 734.7 18.7
MADHYA PRADESH 17.6 282.0 16.0 17.9 286.4 16.0 34.0 544.4 16.0
GUJARAT 32.7 327.6 10.0 34.6 360.2 10.4 35.3 350.5 9.9
KARNATAKA 12.2 232.0 19.0 13.5 295.7 21.9 14.2 309.8 21.9
RAJASTHAN 14.4 253.4 17.6 18.7 162.6 8.7 17.0 306.7 18.1
ORRISA 26.5 206.0 7.8 26.8 211.7 7.9 27.1 223.0 8.2
ASSAM 17.9 176.0 9.8 19.0 163.4 8.6 19.3 191.5 9.9
UTTRAKHAND 26.4 125.0 4.7 26.8 127.4 4.8 26.7 129.5 4.9
BIHAR 17.1 121.6 7.1 17.6 125.8 7.1 17.7 128.1 7.2
Others 130.3 506.3 3.9 142.2 528.5 3.7 158.7 529.0 3.3
TOTAL 798.1 7145.2 9.0 867.1 8014.9 9.2 923.2 8607.7 9.3
Latest Production – 25.72 Lakh Tonnes
Storage Conditions
Temperature : 9 10 o C
Postharvest Losses – 2095%.
Growing Belts
● Maharashtra (Pune, Satara, Wardha, Sholapur, Akola, Nagpur, Beed, Aurangabad)
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
ANDHRA PRADESH 51.95 779.28 15.0 58.87 882.99 15.0 59.97 899.49 15.0
GUJARAT 32.73 327.64 10.0 8.21 66.84 8.1 35.34 350.50 9.9
ORRISA 26.51 206.02 7.8 26.77 211.74 7.9 27.10 223.01 8.2
KARNATAKA 7.63 169.72 22.3 8.16 192.11 23.5 8.57 201.71 23.5
MAHARASHTRA 36.08 139.06 3.9 37.27 152.97 4.1 37.70 156.00 4.1
UTTRAKHAND 26.41 124.96 4.7 26.83 127.43 4.8 26.70 129.50 4.9
BIHAR 17.12 121.60 7.1 17.58 125.84 7.2 17.74 128.09 7.2
ASSAM 9.90 87.86 8.9 10.77 73.49 6.8 10.78 98.10 9.1
Others 86.58 354.04 4.1 108.33 668.28 6.2 92.15 385.13 4.2
TOTAL 294.90 2310.18 7.8 302.78 2501.69 8.3 316.05 2571.53 8.1
Note : In case of some states, other citrus data also included in Lemon
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Origin – Asia.
Storage Conditions
o
Temperature : 3 4 C
Growing Belts
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
ANDHRA PRADESH 168.08 2218.60 13.2 194.40 2624.33 13.5 211.34 2853.10 13.5
MAHARASHTRA 93.59 616.97 6.6 98.39 678.66 6.9 99.00 608.00 6.1
KARNATAKA 2.60 43.67 16.8 3.32 64.77 19.5 3.49 68.01 19.5
Others 4.49 30.19 6.7 4.12 30.79 7.5 4.00 38.24 9.6
TOTAL 268.75 2909.44 10.8 300.2 3398.6 11.3 317.83 3567.35 11.2
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Storage Conditions
Temperature : 5 7 O C
● Meghalaya ( East & West Khasi, RiBhoi, Garo Hills, Jointia Hills)
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
MAHARASHTRA 122.29 723.69 5.9 125.65 796.06 6.3 126.00 644.00 5.1
MADHYA PRADESH 16.24 260.00 16.0 16.56 264.94 16.0 31.47 503.58 16.0
RAJASTHAN 7.09 102.28 14.4 7.60 96.00 12.6 8.29 157.46 19.0
ASSAM 8.04 88.14 11.0 8.20 89.92 11.0 8.50 93.39 11.0
MEGHALAYA 8.27 34.74 4.2 8.31 34.85 4.2 10.06 43.10 4.3
KARNATAKA 1.73 15.83 9.1 1.79 35.48 19.8 1.84 36.55 19.8
WEST BENGAL 3.74 36.44 9.7 3.74 36.45 9.7 3.74 36.45 9.7
MANIPUR 2.78 21.62 7.8 3.84 28.38 7.4 4.14 31.97 7.7
Others 28.17 74.74 2.7 42.44 79.65 1.9 51.45 87.45 1.7
TOTAL 198.35 1357.48 6.8 218.13 1461.74 6.7 245.49 1633.95 6.7
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
AB OH AR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4100 10 4079 44
AGRA - - - - 1382 1623 2644 389 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
A HM E D AB A D 1422 1254 1411 1096 1411 996 1650 140 1674 323 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
A MR ITSA R 2290 20 - - 2107 44 2143 31 2375 2 - - - - - - - - - - 2927 48 2922 78
B AN G A LO R E 3314 1548 2675 1845 2135 3429 2116 2385 2485 1759 2800 873 2335 684 - - - - - - 3274 1656 3443 1953
BHOPAL - - 1730 227 2294 368 2775 162 - - - - - - - - - - 2600 18 - - 3362 4386
B HU B AN ES H WA R 2723 148 2627 253 3104 307 4394 115 3950 127 3975 83 - - 1850 5 - - - - 2706 317 3202 445
C H A N D IG A R H 1715 624 1544 1122 1664 957 1662 818 - - - - - - - - - - - - 2349 716 1846 947
DEHRADUN 1762 59 1431 97 1334 152 898 225 1550 80 - - - - - - - - - - 1571 24 1568 65
DELHI 3146 3238 2649 10904 3266 13868 4241 3839 4281 398 2000 967 - - 4055 64 3007 2832 2871 5733 3708 6034 3786 2900
G A N GA TO K 3130 5 2992 14 3200 11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 262 1
G U W A H A TI 2333 502 2194 381 2637 259 2786 271 2272 308 2469 196 2470 177 3046 163 2771 204 3475 66 4050 166 3427 184
JAIPU R 1654 700 1032 1333 1269 1328 1422 232 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
JAM MU 2592 391 2671 682 2788 982 2905 468 2500 25 - - - - - - 2618 44 2620 165 2739 106 3320 209
KAN PUR 1906 332 1764 1121 1737 2089 2084 216 1300 20 - - - - - - - - 2914 97 2608 486 2341 351
K O LK A TA 2593 2295 2291 4672 2586 4864 2833 643 2984 770 - - - - - - - - 2253 5264 2300 4751 2725 8292
LU C K N O W 1923 248 1752 400 1585 767 2167 537 2502 59 - - - - - - - - - - - - 2442 290
M U MB A I 3583 4642 2648 6720 1530 4780 1838 4857 1592 2938 1575 170 - - - - 2208 10820 1765 36650 1661 30180 1532 23114
NAGPUR 1856 464 1423 1991 1545 3620 1307 1092 - - - - - - 1800 1 1761 240 1361 1119 1725 2072 1915 5620
N A S IK - - 870 7 - - - - - - 1360 1 - - - - - - - - 2310 2 - -
PATNA 1717 125 1670 808 1756 1930 1814 1240 2534 310 - - - - - - - - 1941 1365 2108 695 1179 105
PUNE 2417 411 2540 354 2067 303 2620 104 2514 206 3031 250 2782 441 2635 387 2727 520 2950 416 3036 311 2973 476
R A IP U R 1598 77 1486 248 1768 124 2193 29 - - - - - - - - - - 2325 38 2534 183 2375 112
R AN CH I 1594 447 1510 480 1571 457 1417 538 1907 797 1700 90 1050 28 - - - - 2329 161 1835 531 1847 3957
S HIMLA 2108 77 2021 46 2050 40 2366 51 2841 57 2132 46 - - - - - - - - 2185 31 2101 51
S R INA G A R 2232 2140 2550 1555 2933 945 3005 107 - - - - - - - - 3043 655 2763 1705 2935 950 3522 1435
SUR AT 1959 320 2026 173 1974 119 2488 25 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 460 18
Commercial varieties can be grouped under four categories based on colour &
seeds:
Storage Conditions
o o
Temperature : 5 to 0 C
Growing Belts
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
MAHARASHTRA 45.4 1284.2 28.3 45.6 1290.0 28.3 55.7 1415.0 25.4
KARNATAKA 12.1 216.6 17.9 14.3 258.8 18.1 14.9 269.0 18.0
TAMIL NADU 2.8 91.6 32.7 2.8 83.5 29.8 3.1 91.0 29.8
ANDHRA PRADESH 2.5 51.8 20.7 2.8 58.0 21.0 3.0 62.2 21.0
PUNJAB 1.1 30.7 27.9 1.0 26.7 26.7 0.8 22.1 28.4
Others 1.0 10.4 10.2 1.9 17.6 9.4 2.2 19.0 8.7
TOTAL 64.9 1685.3 26.0 68.3 1734.7 25.4 79.6 1878.3 23.6
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Storage Conditions
Temperature : 710 o C
Treatment for Quality – Vacuum infiltration of packaged fruits in 10% CACl
2
Growing Belts
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
UTTAR PRADESH 14.0 165.1 11.8 15.1 196.3 13.0 34.0 412.6 12.1
MAHARASHTRA 31.4 227.8 7.3 32.0 250.5 7.8 32.5 257.3 7.9
WEST BENGAL 10.8 149.0 13.8 11.9 162.2 13.6 12.5 170.5 13.7
ANDHRA PRADESH 9.1 136.8 15.0 9.6 144.4 15.0 10.8 162.0 15.0
PUNJAB 8.1 142.2 17.6 8.2 155.5 19.0 8.0 160.5 20.0
GUJARAT 7.7 113.7 14.8 8.6 131.1 15.2 9.3 144.2 15.4
KARNATAKA 6.6 128.5 19.5 6.9 134.8 19.6 7.0 137.5 19.6
TAMIL NADU 9.1 99.5 10.9 8.5 93.3 11.0 9.2 101.7 11.0
Others 51.0 420.0 8.2 49.7 457.4 9.2 51.2 494.8 9.7
TOTAL 175.8 1830.6 10.4 179.2 1981.1 11.1 203.7 2270.1 11.1
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
DELHI 2387 2085 2616 742 3058 801 2350 718 - - - - 1907 233 1890 2303 2478 901 2345 565 2423 955 2020 4676
G A N GA TO K 2150 24 2427 24 2100 27 2332 18 2052 21 1990 35 1863 13 1676 24 1914 22 2138 25 2000 25 2088 18
K O LK A TA 2131 487 1955 631 1880 816 1713 200 1530 562 1681 2454 1156 1151 949 1629 1195 1294 1628 789 1439 582 1515 3195
M U MB A I 1198 2203 1043 1880 1252 1410 - - - - - - - - 1463 8520 1053 7770 978 9470 938 8240 1138 8990
Growing Belts
The major litchi producing belts are as follows :
● Uttranchal (Dehradun, Pithauragarh, Nainital, Haridwar)
● West Bengal (Murshidabad, 24 Paraganas)
● Bihar (Muzzafarpur, East Champaran, Samastipur, Vaisali, Bhagalpur)
● Assam (Kamrup, Sonitpur, Bongaigaon)
● Punjab (Gurdaspur, Ropar, Hoshyarpur)
● Uttar Pradesh (Saharanpur,)
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
WEST BENGAL 8.1 77.2 9.5 8.1 77.8 9.6 8.4 81.2 9.7
ASSAM 4.7 33.3 7.1 4.8 34.0 7.1 4.8 34.9 7.2
PUNJAB 1.5 14.6 9.7 1.5 19.3 12.9 1.5 21.3 13.9
JHARKHAND 1.4 16.5 11.8 3.3 16.5 5.0 4.3 20.3 4.8
UTTRAKHAND 8.4 14.4 1.7 8.8 15.1 1.7 8.8 15.3 1.7
TRIPURA 2.5 14.4 5.8 2.6 14.4 5.5 2.8 14.4 5.1
ORRISA 3.9 12.1 3.1 4.0 12.8 3.2 4.2 13.0 3.1
Others 5.8 8.2 1.4 6.2 5.3 0.9 6.6 6.2 0.9
TOTAL 65.1 402.6 6.2 69.1 418.4 6.1 71.9 423.4 5.9
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
A MR ITSA R - - - - - - - - - - 3467 48 - - - - - - - - - - - -
BHOPAL - - - - - - - - - - 4997 35 - - - - - - - - - - - -
B HU B AN ES H WA R - - - - - - - - 5771 57 5861 61 - - - - - - - - - - - -
G U W A H A TI - - - - - - - - - - 2753 218 - - - - - - - - - - - -
M U MB A I - - - - - - - - - - 694 250 - - - - - - - - - - - -
R A IP U R - - - - - - - - 5719 71 5188 33 - - - - - - - - - - - -
S HIMLA - - - - - - - - - - - - 3305 34 - - - - - - - - - -
Storage Conditions
O
Temperature : 13 C
Growing Belts
● Jammu & Kashmir (Jammu, Kathwa, Udhampur), Punjab (Gurdaspur, Hoshiarpur,
Ropar), Uttar Pradesh (Almora, Nainital, Dehradun)
● Uttar Pradesh (Lucknow, Faizabad, Varanasi), Bihar and Madhya Pradesh (Rewa,
Satna) and Chhattisgarh (Jabalpur, Raipur, Bastar).
● Maharashtra (Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg, Raigarh), Gujarat (Bhavnagar, Surat, Valsad,
Junagarh, Mehsana, Khera), West Bengal and Bihar.
● Andhra Pradesh (Krishna, East & West Godavari, Khamman, Vijayanagar), Madhya
Pradesh (Durg, Bilaspur, Bastar, Ramnandgaon, Rajgari) and Orissa (Dhankamal,
Ganjam, Korapu, Puri).
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
UTTAR PRADESH 261.4 2980.5 11.4 265.9 3365.0 12.7 271.2 3465.9 12.8
ANDHRA PRADESH 471.4 3865.2 8.2 483.5 4157.9 8.6 497.7 2522.0 5.1
KARNATAKA 129.1 1368.8 10.6 134.6 1223.3 9.1 141.3 1284.4 9.1
TAMIL NADU 135.1 580.8 4.3 136.6 753.6 5.5 148.8 821.4 5.5
MAHARASHTRA 447.7 646.3 1.4 455.8 710.9 1.6 457.0 712.8 1.6
WEST BENGAL 78.2 549.8 7.0 80.9 623.3 7.7 86.0 548.9 6.4
ORRISA 140.1 431.4 3.1 148.2 251.8 1.7 164.3 449.7 2.7
KERALA 76.7 445.4 5.8 76.7 445.4 5.8 76.7 445.4 5.8
GUJARAT 102.0 834.3 8.2 109.6 930.1 8.5 115.7 299.8 2.6
Others 171.4 724.6 4.2 167.4 665.1 4.0 206.2 869.5 4.2
TOTAL 2153.9 13734.0 6.4 2201.4 13996.8 6.4 2309.0 12749.8 5.5
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Storage Conditions
Growing Belts
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
ANDHRA PRADESH 12.5 978.7 78.3 14.9 1195.6 80.0 19.8 1581.2 80.0
GUJARAT 9.8 418.2 42.7 11.2 489.0 43.7 14.1 721.7 51.1
KARNATAKA 4.2 314.9 75.0 5.2 389.5 74.7 5.5 409.0 74.7
WEST BENGAL 9.9 277.0 28.0 10.7 308.6 28.8 10.8 314.3 29.0
CHHATISHGARH 4.4 136.7 31.1 7.4 136.1 18.4 8.1 148.1 18.4
ASSAM 6.8 105.0 15.4 7.0 107.1 15.3 7.1 128.5 18.1
KERALA 17.7 80.5 4.5 18.5 80.6 4.4 17.7 80.7 4.6
TAMIL NADU 0.3 58.0 193.3 0.4 66.4 166.0 0.4 72.3 182.2
MADHYA PRADESH 0.8 28.0 35.0 0.8 28.3 35.4 1.6 53.8 33.9
Others 5.9 85.2 14.6 6.7 107.4 16.1 12.7 119.2 9.4
TOTAL 72.3 2482.2 34.4 82.8 2908.6 35.1 97.7 3628.9 37.1
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
AB OH AR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1955 39 1483 22 1720 11 1400 34
AGRA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1100 20 - -
A HM E D AB A D 978 437 1000 395 1000 257 1000 326 911 360 900 65 1004 544 1199 366 1365 352 1417 395 1146 303 1213 422
A MR ITSA R 809 228 857 215 966 280 1065 225 1263 340 - - - - 1268 165 1418 155 1300 150 1155 200 1540 250
B AN G A LO R E 680 2090 581 1880 473 2215 513 1820 546 2440 560 2340 600 2295 859 1465 946 2065 721 1145 638 1955 714 2080
B AR AU T 1358 36 1367 34 1302 35 1546 51 1354 50 1412 41 1550 51 1513 40 1367 43 1198 40 1093 34 1035 28
BHOPAL 792 703 702 572 831 516 778 359 868 380 1060 229 1711 372 1898 470 2133 568 1084 668 1312 463 1048 1700
B HU B AN ES H WA R 1116 170 1566 89 1423 87 1389 1707 1467 114 1440 114 1367 136 1430 123 1619 85 1629 54 1506 79 1440 82
C H A N D IG A R H 1023 787 866 960 886 981 897 979 955 959 912 979 903 1071 898 953 943 914 954 1061 910 930 910 970
CHENNAI 1058 930 1074 950 1075 930 1253 710 1222 900 1100 890 1223 1030 1215 1020 1413 880 1282 1130 968 950 940 810
DEHRADUN 810 95 788 98 789 131 794 111 - - 1176 49 1649 21 848 53 1304 53 811 134 1223 70 1145 1206
DELHI 733 3998 785 6067 765 8541 861 4777 788 5986 925 4968 1143 4783 1311 5326 1672 4836 1651 4267 1390 4132 1197 4030
G A N GA TO K - - - - - - - - 2771 15 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
G U W A H A TI 1369 218 1417 246 1467 253 1476 234 1404 264 1518 362 1468 260 1506 282 1352 313 1538 286 1425 231 1109 180
H YD E R AB A D 919 642 828 745 813 597 879 242 1144 429 896 599 969 850 1342 1037 1203 582 1303 1484 3187 870 1204 808
JAIPU R 795 657 773 702 859 591 1012 995 1149 1208 1173 1948 1228 1964 1295 1372 1449 1323 1138 1293 938 1155 838 1331
JAM MU 1414 162 1383 191 1360 420 1626 276 1869 211 1735 184 2000 132 2100 78 2200 92 2164 172 2235 124 1738 327
KAN PUR 585 984 700 735 962 877 836 486 1048 728 1142 624 1046 695 1248 547 1549 696 1385 594 1008 687 782 426
K O LK A TA 1147 498 1227 565 1296 775 1167 837 1210 976 1270 932 1461 760 1837 612 2052 729 1507 657 1414 626 1408 2399
LU C K N O W 622 381 828 311 896 298 880 218 959 235 - - - - - - - - 848 277 882 245 757 270
M U MB A I 602 6671 583 7030 570 6820 853 10032 1060 8240 1025 3000 1298 12565 1790 20750 1629 30340 790 35480 900 25220 782 23546
NAGPUR 464 235 512 238 546 247 413 175 458 190 495 298 732 1241 1209 235 1343 241 835 276 857 170 1232 230
N A S IK 648 199 1128 78 1091 25 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
PATNA 997 625 1046 840 1086 1065 1062 730 1063 635 1521 490 1428 455 1750 545 1835 565 1103 435 1232 445 1210 625
PUNE 490 507 628 565 617 445 620 106 644 270 634 418 1013 484 1181 334 1350 401 1186 428 1233 398 1188 593
R A IP U R 692 187 710 176 697 176 730 122 820 128 753 106 732 212 751 167 905 150 856 210 897 185 795 208
R AN CH I 898 463 1065 513 1074 539 1093 434 1067 653 1044 561 1153 443 1054 501 1044 546 1020 424 965 423 1091 2075
S HIMLA 1317 50 1388 42 1345 36 1475 52 1410 55 1243 39 1321 45 1503 39 1336 52 1675 79 1676 55 1479 62
SUR AT 581 476 555 336 557 662 569 87 583 61 - - 910 24 950 49 1217 301 900 33 900 115 880 139
TR IV EN DR UM 1246 102 1321 57 1332 96 1221 59 1400 6 1183 21 1512 144 1190 93 1294 80 1193 91 1360 92 1288 63
Main Varieties – Giant Kew, Queen, Kew, Mauritius, Charlotte
Rothchild Jaldhup Desi and Lakhat, etc.
Storage Conditions
o
Temperature : 710 C
o
Freezing point : 1 C
Treatment for Quality – Pre harvest application of ethephon (5002000 ppm)
at the starting or natural colouring, ensure good fruit
quality and in less effective in hot weather.
Growing Belts
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
WEST BENGAL 13.4 372.1 27.8 9.5 283.2 29.8 9.6 283.9 29.7
ASSAM 12.4 191.9 15.5 12.7 195.7 15.4 12.9 225.1 17.5
KARNATAKA 3.2 190.5 59.5 2.9 177.4 61.7 3.0 186.3 61.7
MEGHALAYA 9.6 85.0 8.9 9.6 85.3 8.9 10.8 106.8 9.9
KERALA 12.5 102.4 8.2 12.5 102.4 8.2 12.5 102.4 8.2
TRIPURA 6.2 115.8 18.7 6.3 116.9 18.6 6.3 101.2 16.1
MANIPUR 12.0 100.7 8.4 8.5 72.4 8.5 8.6 78.5 9.1
NAGALAND 2.0 5.0 2.4 2.2 10.0 4.5 3.7 57.5 15.5
ARUNACHAL PRADESH 8.3 37.8 4.6 9.3 37.8 4.1 9.3 37.8 4.1
Others 2.4 39.9 16.9 1.9 36.6 19.1 2.4 41.9 17.3
TOTAL 86.5 1362.2 15.7 80.0 1244.6 15.5 83.7 1340.8 16.0
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Advanced Technology –
Precooling –
Storage Conditions
Temperature : 11 o C
Relative Humidity :
Storage period :
Growing Belts
● Gujarat
● Rajasthan
● Uttar Pradesh
● Andhra Pradesh
● Tamil Nadu
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
MAHARASHTRA 93.5 601.5 6.4 96.5 596.2 6.2 82.0 550.0 6.7
KARNATAKA 12.0 129.5 10.8 13.9 134.1 9.7 14.3 138.1 9.7
ANDHRA PRADESH 4.9 44.0 9.0 5.7 85.5 15.0 6.5 64.7 10.0
GUJARAT 4.6 50.3 10.9 5.6 56.6 10.1 4.0 39.3 9.8
TAMIL NADU 0.5 11.9 23.8 0.4 9.1 22.8 0.4 10.0 25.0
RAJASTHAN 0.4 1.6 4.0 0.5 1.9 4.2 0.6 3.5 5.5
Others 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.6 1.1
TOTAL 116.9 839.7 7.2 123.6 884.1 7.2 109.2 807.2 7.4
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
AB OH AR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6400 34 6117 14 6014 7 6100 13
AGRA 3520 63 3619 78 3695 53 4578 42 4510 75 4200 67 3759 105 3770 75 3867 76 3600 109 3481 106 3465 103
A HM E D AB A D 2900 846 2642 833 2457 589 2831 730 2570 884 2517 120 2900 859 3598 930 3655 812 3919 799 3413 601 3962 785
A MR ITSA R 4750 38 4800 38 4824 38 4712 30 5013 40 4386 23 - - 4266 49 4766 49 5038 46 5105 46 4516 66
B AN G A LO R E 5717 2155 6262 1895 6698 2370 7013 1700 6476 2005 5760 2260 3781 2225 7063 1430 9130 1985 9342 840 8739 1860 7120 2395
B AR AU T 3622 32 3983 32 3876 34 5159 26 4283 26 4238 26 4894 27 5183 25 5288 24 5194 25 5189 23 4382 30
BHOPAL 3774 78 4208 64 4371 70 4968 36 5739 20 4917 69 4969 102 4330 124 5775 107 4966 124 5124 109 3600 4646
B HU B AN ES H WA R 4776 91 5669 66 5809 84 5743 82 7486 73 4962 94 4815 90 5956 53 5667 52 5863 55 5788 59 5593 65
C H A N D IG A R H 3344 566 3516 654 3568 554 3881 528 4375 440 4437 477 4406 708 4060 618 3932 663 4190 716 3853 604 3691 786
CHENNAI 4838 1250 3761 1040 4500 1210 4500 910 4500 1200 3957 1220 3848 1790 3421 1380 3367 1100 5604 1190 5522 1210 5629 1210
DELHI 4467 3640 4809 3539 5517 3891 4956 2867 4207 3354 3535 4984 4916 6626 5098 5644 5267 4112 6743 2474 5814 3413 5019 3684
G A N GA TO K 8029 24 8000 21 7569 33 7930 21 8258 29 8388 26 7638 12 7889 23 8588 21 9065 24 12378 23 8006 21
G U W A H A TI 7479 238 7704 236 7690 218 7700 217 7687 194 8162 242 8602 214 8600 218 8669 193 8520 255 8739 200 6768 161
H YD E R AB A D 2438 835 2625 820 2468 805 2271 357 2550 736 2518 663 2638 762 2571 823 2529 682 2700 1447 2946 776 - -
JAIPU R 5787 238 5850 241 5840 264 5755 207 5682 231 4417 260 3906 333 3275 326 3397 404 4860 465 3910 451 3249 528
JAM MU 6520 105 6958 110 6821 138 6738 133 6063 122 5396 138 5404 119 6446 121 7488 139 7252 100 7083 95 6144 168
KAN PUR 3666 439 3419 528 3326 944 3086 585 3265 773 3312 648 3504 684 4273 2187 3965 638 3842 392 3027 573 3075 415
K O LK A TA 5435 1952 5438 1516 5236 1633 5094 718 5211 1218 4448 1447 5188 1971 5350 3776 6234 2150 6884 2112 6003 1736 5408 9767
LU C K N O W 3289 253 3346 216 3481 230 3812 143 3821 228 4568 335 3323 346 3485 373 3716 318 3600 343 3427 270 3147 362
M U MB A I 5813 4068 5948 4290 4537 4640 5405 3980 4898 6704 3891 4640 5304 14956 5485 12787 5985 9987 5400 11537 5760 10487 5379 16397
NAGPUR 1739 1170 1790 1090 1706 950 1801 455 1972 475 1691 1040 1643 1105 3004 1050 4002 1126 3329 940 3584 735 3377 1225
N A S IK 4688 537 5010 408 4569 323 5318 1245 5950 1105 5053 1550 4919 2530 5257 2400 5765 1930 6583 595 5958 1115 7112 3280
PATNA 5089 180 5190 140 5566 130 5640 116 5527 152 6676 154 5203 260 5402 290 6708 193 7460 230 6017 195 5162 200
PUNE 3700 509 3500 471 3789 350 4800 88 4779 180 4700 207 3961 343 4176 424 4457 325 3829 437 3918 322 3706 593
R A IP U R 3645 140 3745 92 3780 79 3754 57 4081 28 4016 55 4288 137 4650 109 4955 59 5342 68 5339 116 4818 99
R AN CH I 4208 331 4084 355 4093 323 4230 173 4021 257 4353 298 4628 345 4263 251 4931 281 8446 232 8223 369 6396 9412
S HIMLA 7190 23 7343 20 7176 23 7207 22 7093 22 6258 21 7158 47 7088 23 7619 23 7024 23 7233 21 7240 20
S R INA G A R 4748 122 3630 115 5754 95 6745 102 6680 60 - - - - - - 6600 113 6938 105 6900 78 5574 219
SUR AT 1774 187 1514 184 1783 150 1850 21 1658 26 - - 2550 8 2490 27 2179 153 1800 18 2100 114 1830 175
TR IV EN DR UM 6629 60 6379 68 6854 54 6129 52 5400 6 5300 7 5138 26 5303 35 7362 13 8080 20 7487 23 6138 23
Stateswise cultivars of sapota
State Cultivars
Tamil Nadu Guthi, Kirthibarthi, Pala, Co 1, Co 2 and PKM 1
PreCooling – Forced Air
Storage Conditions
Growing Belts
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
MAHARASHTRA 63.5 267.4 4.2 65.3 294.1 4.5 65.4 298.7 4.6
KARNATAKA 26.0 281.9 10.8 26.2 283.6 10.8 27.5 297.8 10.8
GUJARAT 25.8 250.0 9.7 26.5 258.9 9.8 26.7 255.4 9.6
ANDHRA PRADESH 18.1 181.1 10.0 18.7 187.3 10.0 20.6 205.9 10.0
TAMIL NADU 6.5 162.3 25.0 6.8 168.8 24.8 7.4 184.0 25.0
WEST BENGAL 4.2 51.4 12.2 3.9 43.4 11.1 3.8 43.0 11.2
ORRISA 3.3 14.4 4.4 3.3 14.6 4.4 3.3 15.0 4.6
Others 1.1 7.3 6.6 1.3 7.1 5.3 1.5 8.1 5.4
TOTAL 148.5 1215.8 8.2 152.1 1257.8 8.3 156.1 1307.8 8.4
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
AGRA 995 438 1133 204 1234 148 1698 60 1834 66 1987 44 2059 41 - - - - - - - - 2258 212
A HM E D AB A D 1204 441 1217 318 1219 320 1331 358 1253 371 1300 65 1422 456 2007 379 1629 291 1456 337 1580 307 1426 359
B AN G A LO R E 2335 257 2581 226 2217 279 2416 207 2413 247 2244 291 2135 311 2094 185 2320 261 2408 144 2304 280 2294 302
BHOPAL 1360 106 1274 132 1263 125 1200 78 1550 46 1500 1 - - - - 2687 19 2658 3313 3100 22 3359 2906
C H A N D IG A R H 1788 602 1339 795 1392 687 1450 228 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1555 610
CHENNAI 1121 670 1100 600 1100 740 1435 680 1300 830 1296 750 1219 950 1100 700 1496 730 2076 500 2209 590 2118 550
DELHI 1129 10137 1186 7375 1112 9458 1129 4805 1157 3239 1705 941 1638 413 1832 788 2083 1430 2792 1039 2788 1727 1946 5418
H YD E R AB A D 1565 532 1369 677 1286 515 1479 260 1725 375 2159 612 2103 793 1424 944 1361 469 1459 1099 1481 731 1479 674
JAIPU R 1503 996 1145 812 1086 722 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2323 279 1458 1158
K O LK A TA 1194 451 1144 446 1133 448 1189 323 1541 2208 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1621 3142
M U MB A I 1400 3963 1371 4180 1133 3870 1250 2690 1230 8556 1241 2440 1266 850 1431 11960 1543 24090 1837 23900 1798 10640 1600 13500
NAGPUR 871 445 1215 590 931 742 871 560 910 310 1079 255 1553 80 1267 255 1238 349 1117 206 1758 192 1392 535
SUR AT 739 873 638 760 524 831 625 117 758 203 - - 1275 109 1270 179 1497 616 1800 53 2122 257 1459 397
TR IV EN DR UM - - - - - - 1300 40 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Improved varieties
Season (Bearing maturity) Varieties
Early ABH 1, ABH 2, Arka Navneet, Arka Neelkantha, Arka
Nidhi, Azad Kranti, Mysore Green, NDBH 1, Pant
Samrat, Punjab Chamkila, Punjab Sadabahar,
Pusa Bhairav, Pusa Bindu, Pusa Hybrid 5, Pusa
Hybrid 6, Pusa Hybrid 9, Pusa Upkar, Pusa Uttam
and Pusa Purple Lomng (Extra early).
Storage Conditions
Growing Belts
The major brinjal (egg plants) producing belts, are as follows :
● Andhra Pradesh (East & West Godavari, Krishna, Guntur, Nellore, Kurnool,
Ananthapur, Sri Kakulam, Visakhapatnam)
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
WEST BENGAL 152.5 2698.6 17.7 153.9 2734.9 17.8 155.3 2758.6 17.8
ORRISA 129.0 1913.8 14.8 129.0 1932.5 15.0 130.0 1965.2 15.1
GUJARAT 57.8 933.8 16.2 55.8 987.7 17.7 62.6 1046.3 16.7
ANDHRA PRADESH 28.5 428.2 15.0 26.6 531.3 20.0 26.6 531.3 20.0
MAHARASHTRA 28.0 456.4 16.3 29.4 479.2 16.3 28.9 471.1 16.3
JHARKHAND 17.0 339.1 19.9 19.0 379.8 20.0 22.7 453.9 20.0
KARNATAKA 19.2 467.9 24.4 14.9 362.0 24.3 15.3 372.9 24.3
CHHATISHGARH 23.9 326.9 13.7 22.3 327.5 14.7 24.2 355.5 14.7
MADHYA PRADESH 14.5 217.0 15.0 14.9 223.3 15.0 21.4 321.3 15.0
Others 43.7 550.8 12.6 41.0 561.3 13.7 58.2 915.5 15.7
TOTAL 568.2 9453.1 16.6 561.4 9677.7 17.2 600.3 10377.6 17.3
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Varieties Commonly grown – Copenhagen, Drumhead Savoy, Golden Acre, Pride
of India, Pusa Drumhead, Pusa Mukta. Red Cab
bage its hybrids are Sri Ganesh Gol (MAHYCO),
Nath Laxmi 401, Beejo Sheetal 32. Two hybrids
Green Express and Green Boyare marketed by
NSC. IARI’s Regional Station Katrain, has devel
oped a synthetic varietyPusa Sambandh. Other
then these September is an early and highyield
ing variety, it is recommended for Nilgiri hills.
Storage Conditions
Fresh (Air) CA (3%O2 +5%Co2)
● Bihar / Jharkhand (Patna, Nalanda, West & East Champaran, Muzzafarpur, Vaishali,
Bhagalpur, Darbhanga and Madhubani)
● Gujarat (Mehsana, Khera, Baroda and Gandhi Nagar) and Maharashtra (Nasik
and Pune)
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
WEST BENGAL 72.8 1968.1 27.0 73.2 2016.1 27.5 74.1 2042.7 27.6
ORRISA 33.8 933.3 27.6 33.8 935.6 27.7 34.8 966.2 27.8
GUJARAT 19.7 340.0 17.3 23.0 396.2 17.2 23.0 404.6 17.6
MAHARASHTRA 14.4 364.7 25.3 15.1 383.0 25.4 15.0 381.0 25.4
JHARKHAND 10.5 168.2 16.0 11.4 183.0 16.1 15.4 246.0 16.0
HARYANA 10.8 172.9 16.0 11.3 152.6 13.5 11.2 214.2 19.2
CHHATISHGARH 8.0 128.7 16.1 11.3 177.4 15.7 13.6 213.7 15.7
KARNATAKA 7.3 150.8 20.7 8.2 170.2 20.8 8.6 178.7 20.8
Others 34.7 733.4 21.1 41.6 858.2 20.7 47.2 960.3 20.4
TOTAL 249.0 5583.6 22.4 266.2 5910.4 22.2 310.2 6869.6 22.1
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
AB OH AR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1414 32 1275 48
AGRA 238 165 251 100 354 95 372 62 418 73 669 62 995 73 1261 71 942 79 861 91 622 98 442 100
A HM E D AB A D 409 2985 355 2838 463 2078 810 1929 503 2571 683 383 841 3085 906 2932 711 2780 579 2300 473 1783 403 2527
A MR ITSA R 254 495 213 373 172 426 217 256 275 16 - - - - - - - - 815 104 645 281 466 377
B AN G A LO R E 904 3591 373 2527 221 2957 199 2149 314 1805 486 2128 406 2599 416 1806 422 2233 583 1220 407 2618 487 2555
B AR AU T 514 39 475 38 554 34 663 28 592 53 681 38 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
BHOPAL 358 696 304 550 345 598 504 248 514 418 562 462 888 486 902 510 660 578 510 626 440 634 451 830
B HU B AN ES H WA R 454 1075 430 925 588 610 680 520 593 735 840 605 835 675 759 560 648 770 721 640 689 575 572 880
C H A N D IG A R H 473 1249 382 1562 354 1273 516 901 - - - - - - - - - - 899 755 798 829 705 1179
CHENNAI 838 2590 390 2740 348 3250 263 2760 266 2670 313 2900 387 2810 414 2790 394 2880 419 3860 493 2940 416 2960
DEHRADUN 354 295 264 281 304 300 268 212 480 196 526 190 738 134 646 80 819 122 490 235 625 161 496 234
DELHI 350 2482 311 1345 189 2035 206 3615 227 4334 254 6587 595 4322 1187 3990 739 4872 622 5870 351 6295 284 5024
G A N GA TO K 640 154 848 148 707 110 657 100 900 78 1059 73 1413 29 1313 55 1278 86 1269 128 1182 80 1077 110
G U W A H A TI 665 506 444 551 485 503 698 416 1017 247 1421 269 1488 323 1490 230 1450 311 1368 353 1143 367 772 412
H YD E R AB A D 660 3433 448 4386 395 3586 475 1484 772 1907 799 4125 877 3994 1053 4488 680 3369 1150 3844 1084 2499 918 3389
JAIPU R 414 511 372 462 357 377 414 318 805 22 - - - - - - - - 1095 193 720 476 498 470
JAM MU 396 1227 303 1202 220 1286 180 962 168 928 476 641 739 439 715 713 580 1066 414 1379 482 1063 399 1308
KAN PUR 141 1357 126 1101 178 361 224 117 - - - - - - 1800 40 994 327 767 617 396 874 254 970
K O LK A TA 623 3612 519 3282 540 2016 617 555 766 417 734 1266 826 3164 799 2759 741 3106 841 2598 725 1722 614 3976
LU C K N O W 262 2345 210 1855 252 1079 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1251 513 890 922 577 1552
M U MB A I 637 10778 461 11600 374 11330 380 12410 430 11040 690 9250 791 46480 772 36610 592 31090 527 39960 460 29840 543 24090
NAGPUR 310 3350 267 3150 321 3200 254 2460 301 3520 508 3170 588 2920 714 3350 532 3500 419 3010 197 2280 260 3080
N A S IK 645 1465 513 2040 530 1700 382 1590 372 1730 393 2115 556 2395 572 2000 616 1680 568 1715 350 3110 526 1695
PATNA 471 1165 464 995 431 1015 454 650 482 585 687 335 1231 260 1211 450 1166 330 933 860 818 855 499 1445
PUNE 508 447 355 565 311 460 380 212 448 624 575 506 701 1991 676 708 563 526 480 453 450 334 518 590
R A IP U R 555 267 392 202 444 121 543 65 692 86 755 72 864 122 863 160 749 176 818 221 515 292 551 255
R AN CH I 281 1674 386 794 432 773 400 958 525 861 628 640 1054 477 903 568 758 633 992 530 626 634 821 741
S HIMLA 557 276 411 301 410 346 485 360 478 279 576 238 760 284 839 215 803 240 913 250 846 244 1241 287
S R INA G A R 523 818 484 780 477 985 441 665 503 538 642 576 913 679 1102 361 863 925 765 790 750 460 764 771
SUR AT 722 3478 638 800 656 673 950 125 808 159 - - 910 128 1175 120 1522 605 875 65 672 389 492 520
TR IV EN DR UM 1331 164 704 236 656 180 639 202 950 10 983 44 968 355 878 258 840 184 886 255 1184 290 889 185
Recommended varieties
Group Varieties
Storage Conditions
Fresh Frozen
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
WEST BENGAL 66.1 1658.2 25.1 66.9 1682.1 25.1 68.8 1743.8 25.4
ORRISA 45.1 641.6 14.2 45.2 644.2 14.3 46.1 663.5 14.4
HARYANA 30.3 417.2 13.8 24.2 349.9 14.5 25.9 500.3 19.3
JHARKHAND 18.6 297.8 16.0 20.7 331.9 16.0 27.3 436.9 16.0
MAHARASHTRA 12.5 315.0 25.2 13.1 330.7 25.2 13.0 328.9 25.3
GUJARAT 16.1 272.3 16.9 17.4 314.2 18.1 18.5 321.1 17.4
CHHATISHGARH 10.4 137.5 13.2 16.6 251.9 15.2 16.1 241.4 15.0
MADHYA PRADESH 10.5 167.0 15.9 10.8 172.5 16.0 11.9 190.2 16.0
Others 32.4 622.3 19.2 36.8 675.8 18.4 40.6 778.9 19.2
TOTAL 302.1 5537.9 18.3 312.4 5777.1 18.5 348.9 6531.9 18.7
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Important commercial Arka Abhay, Arka Anamika, Azad Kranti, Co 1,
MDU1,Gujarat Bhindi 1, Harbhajan Bhindi, Hisar
Unnat, Parbhani Kranti, Perkins Long Green,
Punjaab 7, Punjab 8, Punjab Padmini, Pusa A 4,
Pusa Makhmali, Pusa Sawani, Red Bhindi, TN Hy
brid 8 and Varsha Uphar
Storage Conditions
Fresh Frozen
Sensibility to – Freezing
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
WEST BENGAL 68.0 762.4 11.2 71.5 815.3 11.4 72.6 830.9 11.4
ORRISA 71.5 620.9 8.7 71.5 621.1 8.7 73.3 639.9 8.7
ANDHRA PRADESH 28.3 424.0 15.0 29.3 439.7 15.0 29.3 439.7 15.0
JHARKHAND 22.7 318.1 14.0 24.5 343.2 14.0 29.8 417.2 14.0
GUJARAT 43.0 366.1 8.5 41.5 365.9 8.8 44.9 407.1 9.1
CHHATISHGARH 21.0 194.8 9.3 23.0 202.4 8.8 23.5 207.6 8.8
MAHARASHTRA 25.0 157.5 6.3 26.3 165.4 6.3 25.0 157.5 6.3
UTTAR PRADESH 8.4 91.2 10.9 9.2 102.1 11.1 10.1 112.2 11.2
Others 51.9 419.0 8.1 52.9 416.7 7.9 54.7 443.1 8.1
TOTAL 396.4 4070.3 10.3 406.9 4179.1 10.3 431.6 4527.9 10.5
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Storage Conditions :
Fresh Frozen
O O
Temperature : 0 C - 18 C
Relative Humidity : 65 - 70% Gas-tight Packing
Storage Period : 3 - 5 months 6 - 12 months
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
MAHARASHTRA 242.4 3812.4 15.7 254.5 4003.1 15.7 250.0 3932.5 15.7
KARNATAKA 152.3 1184.9 7.8 157.3 2887.4 18.4 165.1 3031.8 18.4
GUJARAT 52.1 1242.3 23.8 84.3 2238.3 26.6 57.6 1409.6 24.5
MADHYA PRADESH 37.9 630.0 16.6 39.0 648.6 16.6 53.0 881.8 16.6
ANDHRA PRADESH 33.8 574.0 17.0 35.6 606.0 17.0 39.0 662.6 17.0
RAJASTHAN 41.3 397.4 9.6 42.7 391.6 9.2 41.0 369.1 9.0
HARYANA 16.4 314.9 19.2 17.7 346.6 19.6 18.8 347.9 18.5
UTTAR PRADESH 19.9 306.3 15.4 21.6 295.8 13.7 22.3 308.0 13.8
TAMIL NADU 31.5 252.5 8.0 32.1 280.3 8.7 35.0 305.5 8.7
Others 89.9 1170.0 13.0 84.8 1183.1 13.9 100.7 1369.1 13.6
TOTAL 767.9 10847.4 14.1 821.0 13900.4 16.9 834.2 13564.5 16.3
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Origin – Ethiopia
Storage Condition :
Fresh Frozen
Temperature : 00 c - 23 to -180c
Relative Humidity : 95% Gas-tight Packing
Storage Period : 3 - 7 days 1 year +
Freezing Point : - 0.60C -
Growing Belts
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
UTTAR PRADESH 150.6 1205.0 8.0 158.1 1398.6 8.8 159.4 1464.8 9.2
MADHYA PRADESH 20.9 230.0 11.0 21.5 236.4 11.0 23.7 260.8 11.0
HIMACHAL PRADESH 17.4 203.4 11.7 17.4 203.4 11.7 18.9 202.5 10.7
WEST BENGAL 21.6 124.5 5.8 20.9 123.8 5.9 21.1 124.7 5.9
PUNJAB 18.1 109.0 6.0 18.5 111.0 6.0 18.5 112.0 6.1
HARYANA 11.1 94.7 8.5 10.0 70.9 7.1 10.6 91.2 8.6
JAMMU & KASHMIR 2.5 116.9 46.8 2.3 25.2 11.0 4.4 73.5 16.7
UTTRAKHAND 10.0 65.5 6.6 11.1 72.5 6.5 10.6 71.1 6.7
Others 36.6 199.8 5.5 43.7 191.7 4.4 59.8 213.2 3.6
TOTAL 297.5 2401.9 8.1 312.5 2491.1 8.0 348.1 2916.5 8.4
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
AB OH AR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2600 5 - -
A HM E D AB A D 1126 927 1109 722 1886 443 2780 113 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1441 339
A MR ITSA R 1162 677 1168 565 1562 520 2219 267 - - 2500 20 - - - - - - 3223 130 5029 71 2136 565
B AN G A LO R E 1857 1503 1562 1548 2867 909 4650 261 5920 343 5696 486 5435 478 5984 243 5967 295 7042 142 7109 271 4450 1386
B AR AU T 1054 41 700 55 1027 45 1498 45 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
BHOPAL 1440 310 1433 196 2020 39 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1890 664
B HU B AN ES H WA R 1778 1745 1813 247 1916 179 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3072 167
C H A N D IG A R H 825 1230 778 1529 956 1190 - - - - - - - - - - 2112 520 2777 543 3028 437 1853 800
DEHRADUN 599 448 492 404 849 224 1179 104 1449 26 - - - - - - - - - - 2397 53 1956 120
DELHI 1293 8112 2166 5176 2256 2190 3342 2569 2746 1403 4106 1016 4420 1517 3860 2571 4989 1371 4531 1756 5535 1064 2753 3671
G A N GA TO K 1915 44 1961 44 2115 38 2689 13 3753 16 4190 5 3000 4 - - - - 4317 3 4470 24 4118 19
G U W A H A TI 1615 403 1369 258 2170 144 3044 170 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2884 255
JAIPU R 1100 883 964 590 1149 291 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2247 367
JAM MU 1240 988 1125 565 1652 230 1955 159 1259 563 1694 409 3621 99 3223 179 3013 195 3356 99 5452 45 2350 489
KAN PUR 826 2284 967 1740 1384 218 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3943 17 2250 110
K O LK A TA 1830 1177 1737 927 1917 500 2600 474 - - - - - - - - - - - - 5785 170 3728 1347
LU C K N O W 1050 1620 1127 1115 1714 292 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 629 446
M U MB A I 1295 5498 1248 7570 2150 4660 3778 3910 3588 2590 - - - - 3123 17250 4171 11560 5267 9670 5197 30900 2653 34870
NAGPUR 1093 104 1196 46 1528 17 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1979 103
PATNA 1423 555 1560 255 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1928 535
PUNE 1980 725 2178 375 2300 78 - - - - - - - - 2738 420 3973 878 5143 927 1500 65 2777 414
R A IP U R 1310 183 1540 102 2027 13 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2626 29 2031 236
R AN CH I 1347 556 1288 454 1294 162 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1728 539
S HIMLA 979 292 1355 207 1610 156 2274 191 2528 101 2199 123 2521 73 2511 95 3039 93 4069 121 3989 85 3237 143
S R INA G A R 1318 1545 1548 1160 1744 1165 2165 555 1355 1240 1905 715 2919 356 2967 180 - - - - 3650 39 2929 923
● Maharasthra (Nasik, Ahmednagar, Pune & Nagpur) and Gujarat (Surat, Valsad,
Baroda, Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Khera & Jamnagar, Chiffore).
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
KARNATAKA 46.1 1315.7 28.5 50.9 1498.8 29.5 53.4 1573.8 29.5
ANDHRA PRADESH 81.1 1540.3 19.0 74.1 1408.1 19.0 74.1 1408.1 19.0
ORRISA 100.6 1337.5 13.3 100.7 1344.2 13.3 101.1 1360.5 13.5
WEST BENGAL 51.0 868.7 17.0 51.1 956.7 18.7 52.3 999.7 19.1
GUJARAT 28.5 676.1 23.7 30.8 739.6 24.0 30.5 746.2 24.4
MAHARASHTRA 30.7 681.3 22.2 32.2 715.3 22.2 33.0 732.3 22.2
MADHYA PRADESH 22.0 331.0 15.0 22.7 340.5 15.0 30.0 450.6 15.0
JHARKHAND 15.4 307.4 20.0 17.5 350.2 20.0 21.8 436.1 20.0
CHHATISHGARH 75.6 474.5 6.3 37.7 404.1 10.7 39.2 420.4 10.7
Others 98.7 1605.3 16.3 102.4 1623.3 15.8 117.2 1984.1 16.9
TOTAL 596.2 10054.6 16.9 566.3 10302.7 18.2 599.1 11148.8 18.6
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
Main Varieties – Kufri Sindhuri, Kufri Chandramukhi, Kufri, Jyoti,
Kufri Muthu, Kufri Lauvkar, Kurfi Dewa, Kufri
Badshah, Kufri Bahar, Kufri Lalima, Kufri
Swarna, Kufri Megha, Kufri Ashoka, Kufri
Jawahar and Kufri Sutlej.
Advanced Technology – Use of TPS (True Potato Seed)
Storage Conditions –
Fresh Frozen
Growing Belts
● Uttar Pradesh (Farrukhabad, Etawah, Manpuri, Barabanki, Allahabad, Badaun,
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
UTTAR PRADESH 478.1 10537.5 22.0 504.9 11094.9 22.0 527.3 10809.9 20.5
WEST BENGAL 407.9 5052.0 12.4 400.8 9900.8 24.7 400.8 9900.8 24.7
PUNJAB 77.1 1313.4 17.0 79.0 1477.3 18.7 81.1 2001.1 24.7
GUJARAT 49.7 1339.7 27.0 65.2 1493.9 22.9 57.0 1448.8 25.4
MADHYA PRADESH 48.6 648.0 13.3 50.0 650.4 13.0 66.2 882.9 13.3
ASSAM 77.7 504.6 6.5 79.3 514.6 6.5 79.7 669.2 8.4
KARNATAKA 65.5 682.1 10.4 67.9 572.4 8.4 71.6 606.3 8.5
UTTRAKHAND 23.1 471.1 20.4 23.7 483.6 20.4 25.1 512.4 20.4
HARYANA 21.5 341.6 15.9 19.8 352.2 17.8 23.2 490.1 21.1
Others 170.8 1968.2 11.5 188.9 2098.4 11.1 186.1 2035.8 10.9
TOTAL 1742.8 28599.5 16.4 1795.0 34658.3 19.3 1828.3 34390.9 18.8
MARKET/CENTRE JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival Price Arrival
States/Area Varieties
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
ORRISA 47.2 403.8 8.6 47.2 404.1 8.6 49.2 417.0 8.5
UTTAR PRADESH 20.3 233.7 11.5 22.3 259.9 11.7 22.7 273.0 12.0
WEST BENGAL 25.8 208.0 8.1 23.3 235.9 10.1 22.5 231.1 10.3
KARNATAKA 3.1 39.1 12.6 2.8 34.1 12.3 2.8 34.8 12.3
CHHATISHGARH 3.9 49.4 12.7 3.7 32.6 8.8 3.8 33.3 8.8
ASSAM 8.1 28.4 3.5 8.3 29.0 3.5 8.7 31.5 3.6
MADHYA PRADESH 4.1 23.0 5.6 4.2 23.3 5.5 4.6 25.7 5.5
TAMIL NADU 1.5 31.9 21.3 1.2 20.5 17.1 1.3 22.4 16.8
MEGHALAYA 5.3 19.0 3.6 5.4 19.5 3.6 5.5 19.2 3.5
ANDHRA PRADESH 0.7 13.5 19.3 0.7 13.9 20.0 0.7 13.9 20.0
Others 2.7 17.3 6.5 3.5 21.5 6.1 2.4 17.7 7.3
TOTAL 122.7 1067.1 8.7 122.6 1094.3 8.9 124.3 1119.7 9.0
The crop is ready 10-11 months after planting. Short-duration varieties can be
harvested 6-7 months after planting. Delay in harvesting may result in deterioration in
cooking quality of the tubers. High-yielding varieties produce 35-40 tonnes/ha in 10-11
months, whereas short-duration ones (6-7 months) yield 28-30 tonnes/ha.
About 70% of the total cassava production is used as food either directly or in
processed form. ‘Parboiled chips’ is a method of processing cassava tuber for storage.
These chips are harder than the lain sundried chips due to the partial gelatinization.
They can be stored for a longer period than sun dired chips. ‘Sago’ is an important
food product derived from cassava starch.
State Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy. Area Production Pdy.
TAMIL NADU 137.3 5246.0 38.2 151.5 6114.4 40.4 165.1 6664.7 40.4
KERALA 87.1 2519.0 28.9 90.3 2492.1 27.6 86.9 2516.8 29.0
ANDHRA PRADESH 15.7 314.5 20.0 17.9 357.5 20.0 17.9 357.5 20.0
MEGHALAYA 4.2 23.3 5.5 4.3 23.5 5.5 4.9 26.4 5.4
PONDICHERRY 0.8 35.2 46.6 0.8 35.2 46.6 0.6 25.0 40.9
ASSAM 2.7 12.6 4.7 2.7 12.9 4.8 2.8 13.5 4.8
KARNATAKA 1.4 18.9 13.5 1.0 12.8 12.8 1.0 13.0 12.8
NAGALAND 0.9 8.9 9.5 1.0 6.0 6.3 1.0 6.0 6.3
DAMAN & DIU 0.02 0.01 0.87 0.02 0.01 0.87 0.02 0.01 0.87
TOTAL 255.4 8232.2 32.23 269.7 9056.0 33.57 280.2 9623.0 34.35
Variety Recommended for Area
POST HARVEST MANAGEMENT
The most important trade types of arecanuts are dried ripe nuts (chali or kotapak),
kalipak and scented supari. To prepare chali or kotpak, ripe nuts are dried under the
sun for 3540 days. These are then dehusked and marketed as whole nuts. A me
chanical throughflow drier as well as aa dehusking device have been developed. Te
wellknown grades of chali in decreasing order of sizes are moti, srivardhan, jamnagar
and jinni.
Kalipak is processed in Kerala and Karnataka. Iylon, mainly consumed in Tamil
Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. Nuli is a vsriety made from very tender nuts. Scented
supari, popular in north and central India, is of chali and kalipak types.
Scented supari, popular in north and central india, is of two types. The first is
made from chali and the other from kalipak. Chali and ripe areacanut which leave a
large fibrous residue in the mouth are used alongwith betel leaf and slaked lime.
Main Varieties
State Variety
Andhra Pradesh BPP 4, BPP 8 and VRI 2
Karnataka Chintamani 1, Sel. 1, Sel. 2, Ullal 1, Ullal 2, Ullal 3,
Ullal 4, UN 50, VRI 2, Vengurla 1 and Vengurla 4.
Kerala Dhana, K 221, Madakkathara 1, Madakkathara 2
and Priyanka
Madhya Pradesh T No. 40 and Vengurla 4
Maharashtra and Coa Vengurla 1, Vengurla 4 and Vengurla 6 Orissa
Bhubaneswar 1 and VRI 2
Tamil Nadu VRI 1, VRI 2 and VRI 3
West Bengal Jhargram 1
POST HARVEST MANAGEMENT
However, if cashew apples are used for processing, it is better to harvest them
from the without damaging the apples. The mature nuts sink in water while the imma
ture/unfilled once float. This test could be used to find out whether the nuts are mature
or not. The nuts should be collected at weekly interval in the season. Ripe apples for
fresh use should be picked almost daily. The area under trees should be weedfree
and swept clean to facilitate nut collection.
204 NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD
ALL INDIA AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF CASHEWNUT
Dwarf Chowghat Green Dwarf, Chowghat Orange
Dwarf, Gangabondam and Gudanjali Dwarf.
Released coconut hybrids/varieties
Hybrid/Variety Recommended for
Anandaganga (AoxGB) Kerala
Chandrakalpa (LOxCOD) Kerala and Karnataka
Chandrasankara Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
Kerasankara(WCTxCOD) Kerala and Karnataka
Keraganga(WCTxGB) Kerala
Lakshaganga (LoxGB) Kerala
Philippines Ordinary West Coast Konkan region, east coast of Andhra
Pradesh and W est Bengal
Pratap (BGR) Coastal Maharashtra
VHC 1 (ECTxDG) Tamil Nadu
VHC 2 (ECTxDG) Tamil Nadu
ECTxGB Andhra Pradesh
POST HARVEST MANAGEMENT :
Post Harvest Management of coconut involves its conversion into copra and co
conut oil.Coconut husk is used to manufacture coir mat, cushion and other products.
Two forms of copra are manufactured. There are copra and milling copra. However,
milling copra is manufactured commercially. Milling copra is most popular coconut is
southern states. In Kerala, 6065% of the total coconut produced is converted into
milling copra.
POST HARVEST MANAGEMENT :
The harvested pods are broken for extraction of beans by hitting them on a hard
surface. The beans are then extract excluding the placenta. The pods may be kept up
to a week before breaking and extracting beans for fermentations. The fermented
beans have a moisture content of about 55%. The beans are to be skin dried within 24
hr. afterfermentation to avoid mound growth. During drying biochemical oxidation of
excess acetic acid from the bans takes place.
Dry cocoa bean can be stored for a long period under suitable conditions. The
storage life is decided by the relative humidity and temperature prevailing in the store
house. It is found that at 85% relative humidity, the bean moisture contents exceeds
8%. The practice followed at present is to shift the beans to other regions of the country
where the conditions are suitable.
Moni : Morinda Citrifolia L.
Source: World Noni Research Foundation
EXPORT OF
HORTICULTURE
PRODUCE
212
EXPORT OF HORTICULTURE PRODUCE IN INDIA
QTY IN : MTS VALUE IN:Rs. LAKHS
PRODUCTS 200607 200708 200809
Qty Value Qty Value Qty. Value
WORLD
SCENARIO
MAJOR FRUIT PRODUCING COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD (200809)
Source: FAO Website 10.2.2010, except for India data (source Indian Horticulture
Database 2009)
Source: FAO Website 10.2.2010, except for India data (source Indian Horticulture
Database 2009)
EXPORT
SPECIFICATIONS
FOR FRUITS
EXPORT SPECIFICATIONS FOR GRAPES
Countries
Variety Middle East Holland/ U.K.
Germany
Thompson Seedless Berry Size: 15mm Berry Size: 16mm Berry Size: 18mm
Colour: amber Colour: white/amber white
Sharad Seedless Berry Size: 15mm Berry Size: 16mm Berry Size: 18mm
black black black
Flame Seedless Berry Size: 16mm Berry Size: 18mm
pink pink
Packing 1 Kg 4.5 Kg /9 kg 4.5 Kg /9kg
Storage Temp. 01 °C 01 °C 01 °C
International Standards of Pesticide Residue Levels
Insecticide/Pesticide Max. Permissible Limits(mgm/kg)
Europe
Alphanso Kesar
Countries
Variety Middle East Netherlands / U.K. Japan USA
Germany
Packing 1 Doz/2.5 kg 1 Doz/2.5 kg 1Doz/2.5 kg 1 doz/ 3.5 kg 1 Doz/3.5 kg
Storage Temperature 13°c 13°c 13°c 13°c 13°c
Export By Sea By Air By Air By Air By Air
Source: Maharashtra State Agriculture Marketing Board. Website (Jan, 2009)
EXPORT SPECIFICATIONS FOR POMEGRANATE
Arakta Ganesh
Countries
Variety Middle East Netherlands / U.K.
Germany
Taiwan
Countries
Variety Middle East Europe
Source: Maharashtra State Agriculture Marketing Board. Website (Jan, 2009)
EXPORT SPECIFICATIONS FOR SAPOTA
Cricket Ball
Middle East
Packing 3 Kg
Storage 1520°C
Transport By Sea
Source: Maharashtra State Agriculture Marketing Board. Website (Jan, 2009)
Nagpur
Mandarin
Countries
Variety Middle East
EXPORT SPECIFICATIONS FOR BANANA
Grand Naine
Countries
Variety Middle East
Lot of vegetables is being exported from Mumbai every day. The major export is by air.
However, since last few years export has been started by sea container. The major
destination of vegetables export is middle east and gulf countries. The major products
products in demand & their specifications are.
Bottle Gourd 12 inch length, greenish tender, straight, packing 5 Kg
Mode of Transport By Air or By Sea
Source: Maharashtra State Agriculture Marketing Board. Website (Jan, 2009)
® MARKET INFORMATION NETWORK
® LIST OF NHB OFFICES
® LIST OF NHB PUBLICATIONS
® REFERENCE/SOURCE OF DATA
® AVAILABILITY OF FRESH FRUITS &
VEGETABLES IN INDIA
® AREA & PRODUCTION ESTIMATES OF
HORTICULTURE CROPS (CROPWISE &
YEARWISE COMPARISION)
® AREA AND PRODUCTION UNDER
HORTICULTURE CROPS (200809)
® AREA AND PRODUCTION UNDER
FRUITS CROPS (200809)
® AREA AND PRODUCTION UNDER
VEGETABLES CROPS (200809)
® AREA AND PRODUCTION UNDER
HORTICULTURE CROPS (200708)
® AREA AND PRODUCTION UNDER
FRUITS CROPS (200708)
® AREA AND PRODUCTION UNDER
VEGETABLES CROPS (200708)
Annexure1
PROCESSING FEE
Upto 100% financial assistance as under :
n Introduction of New n Upto Rs. 25.00 lakh
Technologies
n Domestic visit of farmers n As per actuals
n Technology Awareness n Upto Rs 50,000/seminar
n Generate information on n To assist farmers, Exporters, dealers,
wholesale prices, arrivals research organisation etc.
and trends in various
markets for horticulture
produce and
n Dissemination of information
through media and
publications.
5. HORTICULTURE PROMOTION SERVICE
n TechnoEconomic Feasibility n Studies through Professional
Studies to review the present Consultants
status of horticulture
development in particular
area/state
n Identify constraints and n Upto 100% financial assistance
suggest remedial measures
n Develop short term & long
term strategies
n Provide consultancy services
and expert services
SOURCES :
1. MINUTES OF THE MEETING OF REVIEW COMMITTEE OF
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE & COOPERATION ISSUED VIDE
LETTER NO. 810/2008ASIFS DATED 20.1.2010.
AREA AND PRODUCTION OF FRUITS FOR THE YEAR 200809
STATE /UTs APPLE BANANA CITRUS GRAPE G U AVA LITCHI MANG O PA PAYA P IN E A P P LE PG S A P O TA OTHE RS TO TA L
A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P
ANDA MA N NICOB AR 1.6 15.4 0.3 1.5 0.2 1.9 0.4 2.4 0.2 1.1 0.1 1.0 0.3 1.7 3.0 24.9
ANDHRA PRA DE SH 80.1 280 4.0 271 .3 375 2.6 3.0 62.2 10.8 162 .0 497 .7 252 2.0 19.8 158 1.2 6.5 64.7 20.6 205 .9 26.2 252 .2 935 .9 11407.0
ARUNA CHAL PRADE SH 10.8 9.8 5.3 15.3 25.0 28.4 9.3 37.8 7.2 16.7 57.6 108 .0
A S S A M 47.9 852 .6 19.3 191 .5 4.4 79.8 4.8 34.9 4.8 42.5 7.1 128 .5 12.9 225 .1 4.0 20.0 105 .2 157 4.8
B IHA R 31.3 137 3.6 17.7 128 .1 29.1 229 .2 30.5 216 .9 144 .1 132 9.8 1.4 33.6 4.7 119 .5 31.9 292 .2 290 .7 372 2.8
CHANDIGA RH 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.1
CHHA TISHGARH 9.3 246 .3 7.4 44.6 0.0 0.1 10.8 85.9 1.8 0.9 37.3 121 .9 8.1 148 .1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.6 36.8 316 .9 111 .7 965 .7
D & N HAVELI 0.0 1.2 1.2 12.5 0.6 6.0 1.8 19.7
DAMAN & DIU 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
DE LHI 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.3 0.1 1.0
G O A 2.7 27.3 5.0 13.7 0.4 5.6 3.9 41.5 11.9 88.1
G U JA R A T 60.9 357 1.6 35.3 350 .5 9.3 144 .2 115 .7 299 .8 14.1 721 .7 4.0 39.3 26.7 255 .4 50.7 439 .8 316 .8 582 2.3
HA RY A NA 11.2 63.2 0.1 1.7 7.0 48.2 0.2 0.5 8.9 64.3 0.9 4.8 9.3 81.2 37.6 263 .9
HIMA CHA L PRA DE SH 97.2 510 .2 0.1 0.3 21.6 26.3 0.1 0.1 2.2 2.4 4.1 3.4 38.4 38.8 0.2 0.7 1.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 28.0 42.2 193 .3 624 .7
JA MMU & KA SHMIR 133 .7 133 2.8 12.8 18.8 0.3 0.6 10.7 49.8 47.6 136 .2 205 .1 153 8.1
JHA RK HA ND 2.7 55.0 11.2 53.3 5.1 57.0 4.3 20.3 31.8 91.5 4.9 5.0 12.0 113 .9 72.0 395 .9
K A R NA TA K A 75.4 191 8.8 14.2 309 .8 14.9 269 .0 7.0 137 .5 141 .3 128 4.4 5.5 409 .0 3.0 186 .3 14.3 138 .1 27.5 297 .8 12.4 319 .1 315 .4 526 9.8
K E RA LA 59.8 472 .9 76.7 445 .4 17.7 80.7 12.5 102 .4 154 .1 145 7.5 320 .8 255 8.9
LA K S H DWE E P 0.4 1.2 0.4 1.2
MADHY A PRADES H 28.8 149 8.0 34.0 544 .4 0.3 6.5 4.8 95.0 12.4 111 .9 1.6 53.8 10.5 62.9 92.4 237 2.5
MA HA RA S HTRA 80.0 496 0.0 262 .7 140 8.0 55.7 141 5.0 32.5 257 .3 457 .0 712 .8 82.0 550 .0 65.4 298 .7 397 .0 132 3.0 143 2.3 10924.8
MANIPUR 5.6 71.7 7.2 54.9 8.6 78.5 21.0 136 .7 42.4 341 .9
ME G HA LA Y A 7.0 82.8 10.1 43.1 0.7 5.6 10.8 106 .8 4.4 56.5 32.9 294 .8
M IZ O RA M 8.7 66.4 10.6 10.6 1.2 10.0 1.0 4.5 0.4 2.4 12.2 29.2 34.1 123 .1
NA GA LA ND 0.0 0.1 2.7 59.0 5.7 17.0 0.2 0.1 0.3 1.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.7 5.6 3.7 57.5 0.1 0.3 4.4 9.7 18.2 151 .3
ORR IS A 24.1 327 .1 27.1 223 .0 14.1 95.0 4.2 13.0 164 .3 449 .7 1.5 25.2 0.7 8.0 0.2 0.7 3.3 15.0 46.2 376 .1 285 .8 153 2.8
PONDICHE RRY 0.5 17.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 2.6 0.4 6.8 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.6 1.2 27.9
P U NJ A B 39.2 734 .7 0.8 22.1 8.0 160 .5 1.5 21.3 6.5 89.0 8.8 155 .4 64.8 118 2.9
RA J A S TH A N 0.0 0.6 17.0 306 .7 0.0 0.0 2.0 25.6 6.0 92.9 0.4 7.4 0.6 3.5 0.0 0.0 4.5 48.0 30.6 484 .7
S IK K IM 6.3 10.5 4.2 5.2 10.5 15.7
TA MIL NA DU 124 .4 666 7.0 12.5 42.1 3.1 91.0 9.2 101 .7 0.0 0.1 148 .8 821 .4 0.4 72.3 0.8 24.8 0.4 10.0 7.4 184 .0 11.7 193 .4 318 .6 820 7.7
TRIP URA 7.7 76.2 5.2 13.4 0.3 1.1 2.8 14.4 4.5 15.9 1.3 18.4 6.3 101 .2 0.1 1.0 8.3 235 .6 36.5 477 .2
UTTA R P RADE S H 2.4 82.7 0.6 1.4 34.0 412 .6 0.3 1.1 271 .2 346 5.9 0.2 10.9 37.6 465 .0 346 .3 443 9.6
UTTRA K HA ND 32.7 132 .3 26.7 129 .5 8.8 15.3 37.7 115 .4 65.8 332 .8 171 .7 725 .3
WE S T B E NGA L 39.8 954 .1 11.1 99.4 12.5 170 .5 8.4 81.2 86.0 548 .9 10.8 314 .3 9.6 283 .9 3.8 43.0 21.3 280 .5 203 .2 277 5.6
T O TA L 274.4 1985.1 708.8 26217.2 923.2 8607.7 79.6 1878.3 203.7 2270.1 71.9 423.4 2309.0 12749.8 97.7 3628.9 83.7 1340.8 109.2 807.2 156.1 1307.8 1083.5 7249.2 6100.9 68465.5
Area in 000’ ha Annexure10
Production in 000’ MT
A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P
ANDAMAN NICOBAR 3.951 30.823 3.951 30.823
ANDHRA PRADESH 26.6 531.3 9.0 134.3 29.3 439.7 0.1 4.0 74.1 1408.1 39.0 662.6 6.6 132.7 0.7 13.9 17.9 357.5 121.3 1583.3 324.552 5267.456
ARUNACHAL PRADESH 4.0 31.7 19.8 78.3 23.800 110.000
ASSAM 15.5 275.9 29.2 585.2 19.8 282.9 10.3 129.2 19.4 11.9 15.6 297.1 7.1 32.9 79.7 669.2 8.7 31.5 2.8 13.5 31.8 587.4 240.052 2916.691
BIHAR 55.1 1186.1 38.3 677.0 61.0 1043.8 58.2 743.5 9.1 61.3 46.4 1037.2 51.6 946.6 310.3 5033.6 0.3 6.6 196.5 2650.0 826.872 13385.748
CHANDIGARH 0.100 1.700 0.100 1.700
CHHATISHGARH 24.2 355.5 13.6 213.7 16.1 241.4 23.5 207.6 10.3 46.2 39.2 420.4 8.8 136.7 32.1 358.5 3.8 33.3 131.0 1027.7 302.563 3041.029
D & N HAVELI 0.450 2.200 0.350 1.800 0.170 0.480 0.970 4.480
DAMAN & DIU 0.030 0.025 0.003 0.013 0.002 0.012 0.020 0.022 0.009 0.005 0.015 0.013 0.015 0.013 0.015 0.013 0.015 0.013 0.015 0.013 0.023 0.058 0.162 0.200
DELHI 1.6 34.0 6.2 128.4 2.2 29.9 0.4 6.0 1.7 35.0 1.2 23.5 1.5 34.2 21.3 326.4 36.078 617.400
GOA 5.7 57.6 5.700 57.600
GUJARAT 62.6 1046.3 23.0 404.6 18.5 321.1 44.9 407.1 30.5 746.2 57.6 1409.6 57.0 1448.8 100.8 1023.5 394.820 6807.121
HARYANA 13.3 232.3 11.2 214.2 25.9 500.3 15.4 111.3 10.6 91.2 22.0 316.3 18.8 347.9 23.2 490.1 158.1 1589.8 298.430 3893.431
HIMACHAL PRADESH 0.9 17.6 4.5 140.8 2.8 54.5 2.2 26.2 18.9 202.5 9.6 336.3 1.9 32.1 16.0 173.7 17.9 280.1 74.727 1263.915
JAMMU & KASHMIR 2.3 41.3 3.6 63.5 3.8 72.6 2.1 42.5 4.4 73.5 3.5 79.3 3.0 63.2 6.5 99.6 31.2 488.1 60.661 1023.649
JHARKHAND 22.7 453.9 15.4 246.0 27.3 436.9 29.8 417.2 12.1 241.4 21.8 436.1 15.1 301.8 38.2 359.4 59.8 744.3 242.085 3637.029
KARNATAKA 15.3 372.9 8.6 178.7 4.3 77.9 8.1 73.1 1.6 16.7 53.4 1573.8 165.1 3031.8 71.6 606.3 2.8 34.8 1.0 13.0 116.1 1745.9 447.950 7724.883
KERALA 0.3 7.9 0.5 5.9 86.9 2516.8 75.9 978.8 163.570 3509.438
LAKSHDWEEP 0.445 14.120 0.445 14.120
MADHYA PRADESH 21.4 321.3 7.1 142.5 11.9 190.2 10.1 60.7 23.7 260.8 30.0 450.6 53.0 881.8 66.2 882.9 4.6 25.7 63.5 889.2 291.673 4105.750
MAHARASHTRA 28.9 471.1 15.0 381.0 13.0 328.9 25.0 157.5 6.0 26.4 33.0 732.3 250.0 3932.5 18.0 187.2 59.4 151.2 448.300 6368.015
MANIPUR 4.0 43.8 1.9 19.2 3.5 34.0 1.8 23.1 1.7 15.2 3.7 39.0 16.618 174.263
MEGHALAYA 20.3 221.7 5.5 19.2 4.9 26.4 13.7 148.5 44.274 415.794
MIZORAM 2.985 23.880 0.330 3.300 0.6 4.960 2.903 9.870 7.6 72.364 14.435 114.374
NAGALAND 0.135 2.200 0.250 3.000 0.100 0.150 0.065 0.150 0.135 1.000 0.680 4.000 1.500 10.000 0.100 0.400 0.950 6.000 6.465 51.430 10.380 78.330
ORRISA 130.0 1965.2 34.8 966.2 46.1 663.5 73.3 639.9 5.3 46.5 101.1 1360.5 31.5 289.6 13.3 174.5 49.2 417.0 187.9 1944.7 672.478 8467.400
PONDICHERRY 0.263 5.960 0.272 2.705 0.063 0.745 0.038 0.335 0.612 25.005 3.203 46.260 4.451 81.010
PUN JAB 3.1 46.8 4.1 91.9 7.9 181.7 2.5 19.3 18.5 112.0 6.1 148.9 8.1 173.6 81.1 2001.1 46.9 635.2 178.412 3410.315
RAJASTHAN 5.9 28.3 3.5 11.4 13.0 20.6 12.6 45.5 41.0 369.1 9.1 92.4 1.5 4.7 39.0 164.8 125.573 736.701
SIKKIM 1.123 7.094 0.235 1.075 8.071 35.689 12.057 54.181 21.486 98.039
TAMIL NADU 7.2 80.0 2.7 153.9 0.8 15.1 4.2 31.7 26.5 334.6 35.0 305.5 6.1 91.6 1.3 22.4 165.1 6664.7 37.3 993.9 286.277 8693.475
TRIPURA 2.9 38.4 1.9 41.4 1.7 22.4 1.1 10.0 1.3 24.9 16.7 157.6 25.588 294.712
UTTAR PRADESH 2.9 88.6 1.8 56.1 8.3 167.2 10.1 112.2 159.4 1464.8 5.8 232.1 22.3 308.0 527.3 10809.9 22.7 273.0 227.2 5438.1 987.849 18950.082
UTTRAKHAND 1.8 22.0 5.1 65.3 2.5 36.4 2.8 24.2 10.6 71.1 7.6 92.5 3.6 40.5 25.1 512.4 22.6 213.2 81.818 1077.550
WEST BENGAL 155.3 2758.6 74.1 2042.7 68.8 1743.8 72.6 830.9 21.1 124.7 52.3 999.7 20.0 273.8 400.8 9900.8 22.5 231.1 436.2 3798.2 1323.609 22704.256
TOTAL 600.3 10377.6 310.2 6869.6 348.9 6531.9 431.6 4527.9 348.1 2916.5 599.1 11148.8 834.2 13564.5 1828.3 34390.9 124.3 1119.7 280.2 9623.0 2275.4 28006.3 7980.7 129076.8
Area in 000’ ha Annexure11
Production in 000’ MT
AREA AND PRODUCTION OF FRUITS FOR THE YEAR 200708
STATE /UTs APPLE BANANA CITRUS GRAPE G U AVA LITCHI MANG O PA PAYA P IN E A P P LE PG S A P O TA OTHE RS TO TA L
A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P A P
ANDA MA N NICOB AR 1.5 13.5 0.2 1.3 0.3 1.8 0.4 2.2 0.2 1.1 0.1 0.9 0.3 1.6 2.9 61 22. 457
ANDHRA PRA DE SH 75.2 263 1.2 253 .3 350 7.3 2.8 58.0 9.6 144 .4 483 .5 415 7.9 14.9 119 5.6 5.7 85.5 18.7 187 .3 25.7 247 .1 889 .4 12214.4
ARUNA CHAL PRADE SH 10.8 9.8 5.3 15.3 25.0 28.4 9.3 37.8 7.2 16.7 57.6 108 .0
A S S A M 44.1 610 .9 19.0 163 .4 4.4 79.2 4.8 34.0 4.5 39.6 7.0 107 .1 12.7 195 .7 26.2 180 .8 122 .7 141 0.7
B IHA R 30.5 132 9.4 17.6 125 .8 28.7 255 .7 29.8 223 .2 142 .2 870 .4 1.3 30.4 4.6 126 .8 31.6 290 .7 286 .3 325 2.4
CHANDIGA RH 0.2 00 0.3 00 0.1 00 0.4 00 0.1 00 0.1 00 0.1 00 1.1 00
CHHA TISHGARH 8.6 227 .7 8.2 42.9 10.3 81.4 1.7 0.9 36.3 119 .0 7.4 136 .1 0.2 0.2 0.6 35.0 306 .3 107 .7 915 .1
D & N HAVELI 0.0 1.2 1.2 12.5 0.6 6.0 1.8 40 19. 700
DAMAN & DIU 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17 0.0 23
DE LHI 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.3 0.0 55 0.9 87
G O A 2.4 29.0 4.5 22.5 0.4 5.3 3.7 41.0 10. 950 97. 750
G U JA R A T 57.7 315 7.7 34.6 360 .2 8.6 131 .1 109 .6 930 .1 11.2 489 .0 5.6 56.6 26.5 258 .9 53.1 466 .1 306 .9 584 9.7
HA RY A NA 8.2 66.8 0.1 2.9 6.1 42.1 0.2 0.6 8.6 59.7 0.8 3.8 9.5 64.5 33.5 240 .4
HIMA CHA L PRA DE SH 94.5 592 .6 21.4 24.7 0.1 0.1 2.3 2.8 3.9 2.5 39.1 29.3 0.2 0.9 1.0 0.2 39.9 59.9 202 .4 713 .0
JA MMU & KA SHMIR 126 .4 126 8.5 11.7 19.1 0.2 0.5 9.8 17.8 46.8 129 .9 194 .9 143 5.8
JHA RK HA ND 2.6 51.6 5.8 53.8 5.1 60.4 3.3 16.5 8.8 85.8 12.0 113 .9 37.6 382 .0
K A R NA TA K A 70.5 179 3.3 13.5 295 .7 14.3 258 .8 6.9 134 .8 134 .6 122 3.3 5.2 389 .5 2.9 177 .4 13.9 134 .1 26.2 283 .6 12.0 310 .1 299 .9 500 0.6
K E RA LA 61.5 493 .9 76.7 445 .4 18.5 80.6 12.5 102 .4 154 .1 145 7.5 323 .3 257 9.8
LA K S H DWE E P 0.3 50 1.2 40 0.3 50 1.2 40
MADHY A PRADES H 15.2 788 .2 17.9 286 .4 0.1 3.5 2.5 50.0 6.5 58.9 0.8 28.3 3.6 21.8 46.6 123 7.1
MA HA RA S HTRA 80.0 496 2.9 261 .3 162 7.7 45.6 129 0.0 32.0 250 .5 455 .8 710 .9 96.5 596 .2 65.3 294 .1 395 .8 131 5.3 143 2.3 11047.6
MANIPUR 4.7 35.0 6.3 45.3 8.5 72.4 19.6 121 .0 39.1 273 .7
ME G HA LA Y A 5.6 66.5 8.3 34.9 0.7 6.3 9.6 85.3 4.3 42.3 28.5 235 .3
M IZ O RA M 7.2 98.5 9.2 11.6 1.2 10.4 0.6 15.5 15.1 67.4 33.3 203 .4
NA GA LA ND 0.0 35 0.0 50 1.3 00 16. 000 3.7 00 17. 030 0.1 80 0.1 00 0.2 78 1.4 00 0.1 60 0.1 70 0.2 80 0.4 00 0.6 70 0.8 00 2.2 45 10. 000 0.0 80 0.3 20 2.8 23 6.7 00 11. 751 52. 970
ORR IS A 23.1 297 .1 26.8 211 .7 14.0 93.4 4.0 12.8 148 .2 251 .8 0.8 14.7 0.7 7.5 3.3 14.6 44.3 371 .5 265 .2 127 5.1
PONDICHE RRY 0.8 05 32. 235 0.0 21 2.8 15 0.1 21 3.9 56 0.4 25 12. 050 0.1 05 0.3 37 0.1 94 0.6 00 1.6 71 51. 993
P U NJ A B 35.4 618 .2 1.0 26.7 8.2 155 .5 1.5 19.3 6.5 81.0 9.0 154 .8 61.6 105 5.5
RA J A S TH A N 0.1 0.5 25 18.7 162 .6 0.0 0.1 3.8 40.5 0.8 16.0 0.5 1.9 17.8 200 .6 41.6 421 .8
S IK K IM 5.8 17 9.6 71 3.4 82 4.2 63 9.2 99 13. 934
TA MIL NA DU 114 .1 611 6.5 11.4 38.6 2.8 83.5 8.5 93.3 0.1 136 .6 753 .6 0.4 66.4 0.7 22.8 0.4 9.1 6.8 168 .8 10.8 177 .4 292 .5 753 0.1
TRIP URA 6.2 78.6 5.2 30.9 0.8 1.5 2.6 14.4 3.7 11.6 1.0 10.0 6.3 116 .9 0.1 1.5 8.0 260 .3 33.9 525 .7
UTTA R P RADE S H 2.2 84.0 0.7 1.7 15.1 196 .3 0.3 0.9 265 .9 336 5.0 0.2 10.6 31.4 274 .1 315 .8 393 2.6
UTTRA K HA ND 32.2 130 .5 26.8 127 .4 8.8 15.1 37.0 112 .7 66.5 332 .1 171 .3 717 .8
WE S T B E NGA L 37.4 892 .2 11.0 98.5 11.9 162 .2 8.1 77.8 80.9 623 .3 10.7 308 .6 9.5 283 .2 3.9 43.4 21.0 277 .4 194 .4 276 6.6
T O TA L 263.9 2001.5 657.8 23823.0 867.1 8014.9 68.3 1734.7 179.2 1981.1 69.1 418.4 2201.4 13996.8 82.8 2908.6 80.0 1244.6 123.6 884.1 152.1 1257.8 1111.8 7321.2 5857.2 65586.8
Area in 000’ ha Annexure13
Production in 000’ MT
25 Years
Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India
85, Institutional Area, Sector 18, Gurgaon 122015 (Haryana)
Tel. : (0124) 2341209, 2341239, 234743942, 2348313, 234298992
Fax: (0124) 2342991, 2343776, Email : [email protected]
Website : www.nhb.gov.in