CIRCULAR CYLINDERICAL SHELL IN M15 GRADE OF CONCRETE AS STRUTTING FOR

EXCAVATION OF TARALI BRIDGE CENTRAL PIER FOUNDATION

c / u s / z
q0 qrad
COS(q) SIN (q)
180 3.14159 -1 1.22E-16
M1= WR2(C - 0.3183(q c - q) - 1)
T1= WR (0.3183 (s - q c) + c - 1) The formulaes are reffered from the text
M= M1 - T1 R (1 - u) - WR2 (1-u-s z) book "FORMULAS FOR STRESS AND
T= T1 u + WR(s z + u -1) STRAIN" by Roark
V= (-T1 z + WR(s u - z))

Inner dia. Of cylinder 10 m Proposed

15 Cm
Outer dia. Of cylinder 10.3 m thickness
Depth of shaft below ground 9 m
Submerged density of soil tobe retained 2080 Kg/Cum
Density of ground water 1000 Kg/Cum
Angle of repose for soil tobe retained 30 Degree
Coefficient for active pressure 0.33
Height of pour 1.20 m
Self weight of cylindrical shaft 107662.50 Kg
Grade of concrete 150.00 Kg/cm2

W= 12238.423 Kg/m2 i.e. 17.41 lb/sq in Intensity of external pressure at the level considered

R= 5.15 m i.e. 202.76 inch Outside radious of the cylinderical shaft

M1 -44.45 lb-in i.e. -0.51 Kg-Rmt Bending moment on the cylindrical shaft
Circumferencial Tension (If +ve) or Circumferencial
T1 -3529.47 lb/in ht i.e. -63029.84 Kg/Rmt Compression (If -ve)
M 0.00 lb-in i.e. 0.00 Kg-Rmt Bending moment on the cylindrical shaft
Circumferencial Tension (If +ve) or Circumferencial
T -3529.25 lb/in ht i.e. -63025.92 Kg/Rmt Compression (If -ve)
V -3529.47 lb/in ht i.e. -63029.84 Kg/Rmt Radial shear in the cylindrical shaft

Phb 396175.25 Kg Pressure intensity at the base of cylindrical shaft

Pressure intensity at the bottommost construction joint

Phb-cc 343351.88 Kg in the cylindrical shaft
Horizontal shear at the bottommost construction joint in
Vhcc 443716.28 Kg the cylindrical shaft

sca 2.25 Kg/cm2 Axial compressive stress under self weight

scc 40.00 Kg/cm2 Allowable direct compressive stress in concrete

Actual direct circumferencial compressive stress in

scc-act 42.02 Kg/cm2 concrete
tcr-act 42.02 Kg/cm2 Actual radial shear stress in concrete
tch-act 9.27 Kg/cm 2 Actual horizontal shear stress in concrete

% Allowable Allowable Shear

Allowable Shear stress increase in % Vertical
Horizontal stress (t cc) in
(tcc) in concrete horizontal R/fn
R/fn shear stress concrete

for 0.15% 1.80 Kg/cm2 1.075 for 0.15% 1.94 Kg/cm2

for 0.25% 2.20 Kg/cm2 1.075 for 0.25% 2.37 Kg/cm2
for 0.50% 2.90 Kg/cm2 1.075 for 0.50% 3.12 Kg/cm2
for 0.75% 3.40 Kg/cm2 1.075 for 0.75% 3.66 Kg/cm2
for 1.00% 3.70 Kg/cm2 1.075 for 1.00% 3.98 Kg/cm2
for 1.25% 4.00 Kg/cm2 1.075 for 1.25% 4.30 Kg/cm2
for 1.50% 4.20 Kg/cm2 1.075 for 1.50% 4.52 Kg/cm2
for 1.75% 4.40 Kg/cm2 1.075 for 1.75% 4.73 Kg/cm2
 From circumferencial compression
Thk.reqd. = (T/100*scc) 15.76 Cm considerations

for 0.15% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 350.17 Cm From radial shear considerations

for 0.25% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 286.50 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 0.50% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 217.34 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 0.75% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 185.38 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 1.00% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 170.35 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 1.25% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 157.57 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 1.50% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 150.07 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 1.75% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 143.25 Cm From radial shear considerations
 CIRCULAR CYLINDERICAL SHELL IN M15 GRADE OF CONCRETE FOR AGRICULTURAL WELL

c / u s / z
q0 qrad
COS(q) SIN (q)
180 3.14159 -1 1.22E-16
M1= WR2(C - 0.3183(q c - q) - 1)
T1= WR (0.3183 (s - q c) + c - 1) The formulaes are reffered from the text
M= M1 - T1 R (1 - u) - WR2 (1-u-s z) book "FORMULAS FOR STRESS AND
T= T1 u + WR(s z + u -1) STRAIN" by Roark
V= (-T1 z + WR(s u - z))

Inner dia. Of cylinder 8.535 m Proposed

23 Cm
Outer dia. Of cylinder 8.995 m thickness
Depth of shaft below ground 12 m
Submerged density of soil tobe retained 2080 Kg/Cum
Density of ground water 1000 Kg/Cum
Angle of repose for soil tobe retained 30 Degree
Coefficient for active pressure 0.33
Height of pour 0.90 m
Self weight of cylindrical shaft 190075.29 Kg
Grade of concrete 1150.00 Kg/cm2

W= 16317.898 Kg/m2 i.e. 23.21 lb/sq in Intensity of external pressure at the level considered

R= 4.4975 m i.e. 177.07 inch Outside radious of the cylinderical shaft

M1 -45.20 lb-in i.e. -0.52 Kg-Rmt Bending moment on the cylindrical shaft
Circumferencial Tension (If +ve) or Circumferencial
T1 -4109.72 lb/in ht i.e. -73392.02 Kg/Rmt Compression (If -ve)
M 0.00 lb-in i.e. 0.00 Kg-Rmt Bending moment on the cylindrical shaft
Circumferencial Tension (If +ve) or Circumferencial
T -4109.47 lb/in ht i.e. -73387.47 Kg/Rmt Compression (If -ve)
V -4109.72 lb/in ht i.e. -73392.02 Kg/Rmt Radial shear in the cylindrical shaft

Phb 461306.97 Kg Pressure intensity at the base of cylindrical shaft

Pressure intensity at the bottommost construction joint

Phb-cc 426708.95 Kg in the cylindrical shaft
Horizontal shear at the bottommost construction joint in
Vhcc 399607.16 Kg the cylindrical shaft

sca 3.00 Kg/cm2 Axial compressive stress under self weight

scc 60.00 Kg/cm2 Allowable direct compressive stress in concrete

Actual direct circumferencial compressive stress in

scc-act 31.91 Kg/cm2 concrete
tcr-act 31.91 Kg/cm2 Actual radial shear stress in concrete
tch-act 6.31 Kg/cm
2 Actual horizontal shear stress in concrete
% Allowable Allowable Shear
Allowable Shear stress increase in % Vertical
Horizontal stress (t cc) in
(t cc) in concrete horizontal R/fn
R/fn shear stress concrete

for 0.15% 1.80 Kg/cm2 1.0130435 for 0.15% 1.82 Kg/cm2

for 0.25% 2.20 Kg/cm2 1.0130435 for 0.25% 2.23 Kg/cm2
for 0.50% 2.90 Kg/cm2 1.0130435 for 0.50% 2.94 Kg/cm2
for 0.75% 3.40 Kg/cm2 1.0130435 for 0.75% 3.44 Kg/cm2
for 1.00% 3.70 Kg/cm2 1.0130435 for 1.00% 3.75 Kg/cm2
for 1.25% 4.00 Kg/cm2 1.0130435 for 1.25% 4.05 Kg/cm2
for 1.50% 4.20 Kg/cm2 1.0130435 for 1.50% 4.25 Kg/cm2
for 1.75% 4.40 Kg/cm2 1.0130435 for 1.75% 4.46 Kg/cm2

From circumferencial compression

Thk.reqd. = (T/100*scc) 12.23 Cm considerations

for 0.15% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 407.73 Cm From radial shear considerations

for 0.25% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 333.60 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 0.50% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 253.08 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 0.75% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 215.86 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 1.00% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 198.36 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 1.25% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 183.48 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 1.50% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 174.74 Cm From radial shear considerations
for 1.75% Thk.reqd. = (V/100*tcc) 166.80 Cm From radial shear considerations