FAN7340 LED Backlight Driving Boost Switch: Features Description
FAN7340 LED Backlight Driving Boost Switch: Features Description
April 2012
FAN7340
LED Backlight Driving Boost Switch
Features Description
Single-Channel Boost LED Switch The FAN7340 is a single-channel boost controller that
integrates an N-channel power MOSFET for PWM
Internal Power MOSFET for PWM Dimming:
dimming using Fairchild’s proprietary planar Double-
RDS(on) = 3.4Ω at VGS=10V, BVDSS=400V diffused MOS (DMOS) technology.
Current Mode PWM Control The IC operates as a constant-current source for driving
Internal Programmable Slope Compensation high-current LEDs.
Wide Supply Voltage Range: 10V to 35V
It uses Current Mode control with programmable slope
LED Current Regulation: ±1% compensation to prevent subharmonic oscillation. The IC
Programmable Switching Frequency provides protections including: open-LED protection,
Analog and PWM Dimming over-voltage protection, and direct-short protection for
high system reliability.
Wide Dimming Ratio: On Time=10µs to DC
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting The IC internally generates a FAULT signal with delay if
Thermal Shutdown: 150°C an abnormal LED string condition occurs. PWM dimming
and analog dimming functions can be implemented
Open-LED Protection (OLP)
independently. Internal soft-start prevents inrush current
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP) flowing into output capacitor at startup.
Over-Current Protection (OCP)
Error Flag Generation (for External Load Switch)
Internal Soft-Start
16-Lead SOIC Package
Applications
LED Backlight for LCD TV
LED Backlight for LCD Monitor
LED Lighting
Ordering Information
Operating
Packaging
Part Number Temperature Package
Method
Range
FAN7340M Rail
-40°C to +125°C 16-Lead, Small-Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC)
FAN7340MX Tape & Reel
Pin Definitions
Pin # Name Description
1 VCC This pin is the supply voltage of the IC.
2 DRV This pin is the gate drive signal of the boost switch.
3 GND This pin is the ground of the IC.
This pin is for sensing the current flowing through an external MOSFET. It includes a built-in
300ns blanking time. The peak of the current flowing through the MOSFET is limited to this
4 CS
pin voltage. Slope compensation of the boost controller can be programmed through the
series resistor of this pin.
5 REF This pin is the 5V reference voltage pin. Maximum current capability is 3mA.
This pin is for indicating the fault signal. This pin is connected to the open drain. When OLP
6 FAULT
protection is occurred, the FAULT pin is pulled HIGH.
7 RT Oscillator frequency set of the boost switch (50kHz ~ 300kHz).
This pin is for sensing the current flowing through the LEDs. A sensing resistor is connected
8 SENSE from this pin to ground. This pin is connected to the negative input of the internal error
amplifier.
9, 10 DRAIN Drain pin of PWM dimming power MOSFET.
Enable input pin. If voltage of this pin is higher than 1.22V, IC is starting to operate. If the
12 ENA
voltage of this pin is lower than 1.15V, the IC stops operating.
Over-voltage protection input pin. Output voltage of the boost circuit is connected to this pin
13 OVP
through a resistor divider circuit. If this pin voltage is higher than 3V, OVP is triggered.
This pin is the error amplifier output. Typically, a compensation capacitor and resistor are
14 CMP
connected to this pin from the ground.
This pin is for setting the current flowing through the LEDs. This pin is connected to the
15 ADIM
positive inputs of the internal error amplifier. Linear voltage range of ADIM is 0.3V~3.0V.
This pin is for the burst dimming signal. If this pin voltage is HIGH, the internal dimming
16 BDIM
MOSFET is turned on. If this pin voltage is LOW, the dimming MOSFET is turned off.
Note:
1. Pin 11 is a “No Connect” pin (not shown in Figure 2).
9.9 1.7
9.7 1.5
9.5
1.3
9.3
Vth.hys, [V]
1.1
Vth, [V]
9.1
8.9 0.9
8.7
0.7
8.5
0.5
8.3
8.1 0.3
Figure 3. Start Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 4. Start Threshold Voltage Hysteresis
vs. Temperature
350 4.5
4
300
3.5
250
3
ISD, [mA]
Ist, [uA]
200 2.5
2
150
1.5
100
1
50 0.5
Figure 5. Standby Current vs. Temperature Figure 6. Shutdown Mode Supply Current vs.
Temperature
1.4 1.3
1.35 1.25
1.3
1.2
1.25
Voff, [V]
Von, [V]
1.15
1.2
1.1
1.15
1.1 1.05
1.05 1
Figure 7. On-State Input Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 8. Off-State Input Voltage vs. Temperature
600 14
500 10
6
400
Voffset, [mV]
Gm, [umho]
2
300
-2
200
-6
100
-10
0 -14
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature, [℃] Temperature, [℃]
Figure 9. Error Amplifier Transconductance Figure 10. Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
vs. Temperature
350 350
300 300
250 250
Isur, [uA]
Isin, [uA]
200 200
150 150
100 100
50 50
Figure 11. CMP Sink Current vs. Temperature Figure 12. CMP Source Current vs. Temperature
215 96
210 94
205 92
fOSC, [KHz]
Dmax, [%]
200 90
195 88
190 86
185 84
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature, [℃] Temperature, [℃]
Figure 13. Boost Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature Figure 14. Maximum Duty Cycle vs. Temperature
5.15 1.8
5.1 1.7
5.05 1.6
VPDIM,H, [V]
VREF, [V]
5 1.5
4.95 1.4
4.9 1.3
4.85 1.2
Figure 15. 5V Regulation Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 16. PWM Dimming Input High Voltage
vs. Temperature
1.7 240
220
1.6
200
1.5
RPDIM, [Kohm]
180
VPDIM,L, [V]
1.4 160
140
1.3
120
1.2
100
1.1 80
Figure 17. PWM Dimming Input Low Voltage Figure 18. PWM Dimming Pull-Down Resistance
vs. Temperature vs. Temperature
13.5 300
13
250
12.5
Idsin, [mA]
200
VDRV, [V]
12
150
11.5
100
11
10.5 50
Figure 19. Gate Output Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 20. Gate Output Drive Sink Current
vs. Temperature
55 0.85
0.8
51
0.75
0.7
47
Islope, [uA]
tAR,[mS]
0.65
43 0.6
0.55
39
0.5
35 0.45
Figure 21. Ramp Generator Current vs. Temperature Figure 22. Auto-Restart Time for OCP
vs. Temperature
3.2
0.2
3.15
3.1 0.16
3.05
Vhys,ovp,[V]
Vth,ovp,[V]
0.12
3
2.95 0.08
2.9
0.04
2.85
2.8 0
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature, [℃] Temperature, [℃]
Figure 23. OVP Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 24. OVP Hysteresis Voltage vs. Temperature
55
50
45
td,olp,[mS]
40
35
30
25
VSENSE=1.4V
VSENSE
VADIM=0.3V
Figure 29. Open-LED Protection
In LED open load condition, OVP is triggered ahead of GATE
OLP.
Features
High Efficiency
Constant Current Boost Converters
High-Voltage, High-Current LED Driving
D1 CN2
CN1 L1
1 200uH/PC44 1
Vin 2 2 N.C
Vin 3 C1 3 N.C
Vin 4 22uF/160V FFD04H60S 4 VLED
GND 5 5 VLED
GND 6 C2 6 LED1
GND DSP LED2
R1 10R
CON6 47uF/400V R2 CON6
R21 300k
330k Q1 D2 1SS355 R9 0R
FPDF7N50NF 0
R4 R5
100K IC1 300k
R22
330k VCC 1 16 R6
VCC BDIM BDIM
ENA 300k
R7 OVP
C12 R23 D3 5.1k
2 15
1.2n
FAN7340
0.2R/1W
1.2n 11k
3 14
GND CMP
On/Of f
C5
CN3 0 open 4 13 OVP R11
1 CS OVP C6
VCC VCC 15k
2 6.8n
GND 3 C3 C4
FO 4 FO 5 12
1u C7
BDIM 5 10uF/50V REF ENA
ADIM 100n
6 C8 R19
On/Of f 10n 10k
CON6 6
FO FO ENA
TP1 R12
On/Of f 100K 7 10
RT DRAIN
ADIM
R13 3.9K R14 R20
TP 20K 100k 8 9
R15 C10 SENSE DRAIN
220K 1.2n
R16
2.7R/1W FAN7340
BDIM
R17 3.9K
Vin : 120V
R18 C11 Vout : 230V
220K 1.2n
Output current : 250mA
Switching frequency : 200kHz
0
10.00
9.80 A
8.89
16 9
B 1.75
1 8
PIN ONE
INDICATOR 1.27 0.51
0.35 1.27 0.65
(0.30) 0.25 M C B A LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
1.75 MAX
1.50 SEE DETAIL A
1.25
0.25 0.25
C
0.10 0.19
0.10 C
0.50
0.25 X 45°
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
(R0.10)
GAGE PLANE A) THIS PACKAGE CONFORMS TO JEDEC
(R0.10) MS-012, VARIATION AC, ISSUE C.
B) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
C) DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF BURRS, MOLD
8° 0.36
FLASH AND TIE BAR PROTRUSIONS
0° D) CONFORMS TO ASME Y14.5M-1994
E) LANDPATTERN STANDARD: SOIC127P600X175-16AM
F) DRAWING FILE NAME: M16AREV12.
DETAIL A
SCALE: 2:1
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