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415V Side Relay Setting Data

This document provides calculations to determine settings for overcurrent relays protecting a 1.25 MVA transformer. Key details include a system voltage of 433V, a full load current of 1666.8A, and a fault current of 37039A. Calculations are shown to determine inverse time overcurrent settings of 1.1 for phase faults and 0.1 for earth faults, along with definite time backups of 0.03 seconds. Settings are selected based on achieving an operating time of 0.2 seconds for a fault at the transformer terminals.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
327 views8 pages

415V Side Relay Setting Data

This document provides calculations to determine settings for overcurrent relays protecting a 1.25 MVA transformer. Key details include a system voltage of 433V, a full load current of 1666.8A, and a fault current of 37039A. Calculations are shown to determine inverse time overcurrent settings of 1.1 for phase faults and 0.1 for earth faults, along with definite time backups of 0.03 seconds. Settings are selected based on achieving an operating time of 0.2 seconds for a fault at the transformer terminals.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Project Khazana Jwellary

Title Relay Setting Calculation


Doc No
Revision
Date
RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR USS 415V Side

1.0 SYSTEM DETAILS

a) System Voltage : 433 V

b) Fault current - Own terminal : 37039 A Fault wrt to 4.5% Imp value on trafo

c) Desired Operating time : 0.200 S

d) Trafo Rating : 1.250 MVA

d) Maximum demand : 500.0 kVA

e) Traffo FLC at Primary : 1666.8 Amps

2.0 CT DETAILS

a) Primary Current : 1600 A Refer SLD

b) Secondary current : 5 A
Please ensure the CT Ratio is 1600/5A
CT Ratio 1600/5 1600 A
3.0 RELAY DETAILS

a) Type : Schneider

b) Make :

c) Phase overcurrent Characteristics : IEC Normal inverse (As per IEC 60255-4/IS 3231)
Earth overcurrent characteristics a 0.02
b 0.1414
d) Setting Range
Range Set Value
IDMT Over Current (51)

i) Phase overcurrent low Pickup :(i>) 0.2 ….. 2.5 in steps of 0.05 1.10

ii) Phase overcurrent inverse time :(ti>) 0.01 to 1.5 in steps of 0.001 0.1

HIGH Set Over Current (50)

DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME


i) Phase overcurrent High Setting :(I>>) 0.05 ….. 25 in steps of 0.05 9.00

ii) Phase overcurrent Definite Time :(T>>) 0.03 to 20 in steps of 0.001 0.030
IDMT Earth Fault (51N)
i) Earth over Current Setting (E>) : 0.05 …..2.5 in steps of 0.001 0.10

ii) Earth Overcurrent Inverse time (Ei>) : 0.01 to 1.5 in steps of 0.001 0.050
HIGH Set Earth Fault (50N)
DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME
i) Earth overcurrent High Setting : 0.5 …..15 in steps of 0.005 0.30

ii) Earth overcurrent Definite Time : 0.02 to 20 in steps of 0.01 0.030


Project Khazana Jwellary

Title Relay Setting Calculation


Doc No
Revision
Date
RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR USS 415V Side
4.0 RELAY SETTING CALULATIONS

4.1 INVERSE ELEMENT 51


1.10* Trafo
a) Over Current Setting : Primary FLC /CT
Ratio
1.10*1666.76/16
:
00
PS for 51 1.146

b) Current setting adopted PS : 1.10


FAULT AT ITS OWN TERMINAL

Fault current /(CT


c) Current setting at Fault current : Limiting the supply once Fault current
Ratio * PS)
reaches its 30% Value since L-L fault will
37039.21000402
: have a magnitude of 30% of 3Ph Faults
39*0.3/1600x1.1

PSM : 6.3
CT Limitation
d) Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0 : 0.1414 (for PSM>10,PSM=10)
6^0.02-1

: 3.68 at 1 Sec

e) TMS Required : Desired Operating time


Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0

: 0.2 / 3.68
: 0.05
TMS for 51 N 0.05

4.2 INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT 50


a) Current Setting : Fault Current/CTR

: 37039.2100040239*5%/1600

: 11.6 CT limitation is 10 In hence 9 is selected

Setting Adopted : 9.00

b) Operating time ( Definite time characteristic ) 0.030 S

4.3 EARTH FAULT INVERSE ELEMENT 51N


a) Over Current Setting : 0.10 * Full Load load current /CT Ratio

: 0.1*1666.76445018108/1600

: 0.104

b) Current setting adopted PS : 0.100 In


FAULT AT ITS OWN TERMINAL

c) Current setting at Fault current : Fault current /(CT Ratio * PS)

: 0.3 *37039.2100040239/1600x0.1

PSM : 6.3

d) Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0 : 0.1414 (for PSM>10,PSM=10)


PSM^0.02 - 1

: 3.68

e) TMS Required : Desired Operating time


Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0

: 0.2 / 3.68
: 0.05
: 0.050
4.4 EARTH FAULT INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT 50N
0.30 * Maximum
a) Earth fault setting : demand current /
CT Ratio

0.15*1666.76445
:
018108/1600
: 0.31

Earth fault setting Adopted : 0.30 In

b) Operating time ( Definite time characteristic ) : 0.030 S


Project Khazana Jwellary

Title Relay Setting Calculation


Doc No
Revision
Date
RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR IC Main MV Panel

1.0 SYSTEM DETAILS

a) System Voltage : 433 V

b) Fault current - Own terminal : 37039 A Fault wrt to 4.5% Imp value on trafo

c) Desired Operating time : 0.150 S

d) Trafo Rating : 1.250 MVA

d) Maximum demand : 500.0 kVA

e) Traffo FLC at Primary : 1666.8 Amps

2.0 CT DETAILS

a) Primary Current : 1600 A Refer SLD

b) Secondary current : 5 A
Please ensure the CT Ratio is 1600/5A
CT Ratio 1600/5 1600 A
3.0 RELAY DETAILS

a) Type : Schneider

b) Make :

c) Phase overcurrent Characteristics : IEC Normal inverse (As per IEC 60255-4/IS 3231)
Earth overcurrent characteristics a 0.02
b 0.1414
d) Setting Range
Range Set Value
IDMT Over Current (51)

i) Phase overcurrent low Pickup :(i>) 0.2 ….. 2.5 in steps of 0.05 1.00

ii) Phase overcurrent inverse time :(ti>) 0.01 to 1.5 in steps of 0.001 0.1

HIGH Set Over Current (50)

DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME


i) Phase overcurrent High Setting :(I>>) 0.05 ….. 25 in steps of 0.05 8.00

ii) Phase overcurrent Definite Time :(T>>) 0.03 to 20 in steps of 0.001 0.030
IDMT Earth Fault (51N)
i) Earth over Current Setting (E>) : 0.05 …..2.5 in steps of 0.001 0.09

ii) Earth Overcurrent Inverse time (Ei>) : 0.01 to 1.5 in steps of 0.001 0.050
HIGH Set Earth Fault (50N)
DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME
i) Earth overcurrent High Setting : 0.5 …..15 in steps of 0.005 0.25

ii) Earth overcurrent Definite Time : 0.02 to 20 in steps of 0.01 0.030


Project Khazana Jwellary

Title Relay Setting Calculation


Doc No
Revision
Date
RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR IC Main MV Panel
4.0 RELAY SETTING CALULATIONS

4.1 INVERSE ELEMENT 51


1.10* Trafo
a) Over Current Setting : Primary FLC /CT
Ratio
1.10*1666.76/16
:
00
PS for 51 1.146

b) Current setting adopted PS : 1.00 For Coordination


FAULT AT ITS OWN TERMINAL

Fault current /(CT


c) Current setting at Fault current : Limiting the supply once Fault current
Ratio * PS)
reaches its 30% Value since L-L fault will
37039.21000402
: have a magnitude of 30% of 3Ph Faults
39*0.3/1600x1

PSM : 6.9
CT Limitation
d) Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0 : 0.1414 (for PSM>10,PSM=10)
6^0.02-1

: 3.68 at 1 Sec

e) TMS Required : Desired Operating time


Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0

: 0.15 / 3.68
: 0.04
TMS for 51 N 0.05

4.2 INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT 50


a) Current Setting : Fault Current/CTR

: 37039.2100040239*5%/1600

: 11.6 CT limitation is 10 In hence 9 is selected

Setting Adopted : 8.00 Modified for Coordination

b) Operating time ( Definite time characteristic ) 0.030 S

4.3 EARTH FAULT INVERSE ELEMENT 51N


a) Over Current Setting : 0.10 * Full Load load current /CT Ratio

: 0.1*1666.76445018108/1600

: 0.104

b) Current setting adopted PS : 0.090 In


FAULT AT ITS OWN TERMINAL

c) Current setting at Fault current : Fault current /(CT Ratio * PS)

: 0.3 *37039.2100040239/1600x0.09

PSM : 6.9

d) Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0 : 0.1414 (for PSM>10,PSM=10)


PSM^0.02 - 1

: 3.68

e) TMS Required : Desired Operating time


Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0

: 0.15 / 3.68
: 0.04
: 0.050
4.4 EARTH FAULT INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT 50N
0.30 * Maximum
a) Earth fault setting : demand current /
CT Ratio

0.15*1666.76445
:
018108/1600
: 0.31

Earth fault setting Adopted : 0.25 In Modified for Coordination

b) Operating time ( Definite time characteristic ) : 0.030 S


Project Khazana Jwellary

Title Relay Setting Calculation


Doc No
Revision
Date
RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR Main MV Panel Bus coupler

1.0 SYSTEM DETAILS

a) System Voltage : 433 V

b) Fault current - Own terminal : 37039 A Fault wrt to 4.5% Imp value on trafo

c) Desired Operating time : 0.100 S

d) Trafo Rating : 1.250 MVA

d) Maximum demand : 500.0 kVA

e) Traffo FLC at Primary : 1666.8 Amps

2.0 CT DETAILS

a) Primary Current : 1600 A Refer SLD

b) Secondary current : 5 A
Please ensure the CT Ratio is 1600/5A
CT Ratio 1600/5 1600 A
3.0 RELAY DETAILS

a) Type : Schneider

b) Make :

c) Phase overcurrent Characteristics : IEC Normal inverse (As per IEC 60255-4/IS 3231)
Earth overcurrent characteristics a 0.02
b 0.1414
d) Setting Range
Range Set Value
IDMT Over Current (51)

i) Phase overcurrent low Pickup :(i>) 0.2 ….. 2.5 in steps of 0.05 0.95

ii) Phase overcurrent inverse time :(ti>) 0.01 to 1.5 in steps of 0.001 0.1

HIGH Set Over Current (50)

DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME


i) Phase overcurrent High Setting :(I>>) 0.05 ….. 25 in steps of 0.05 7.00

ii) Phase overcurrent Definite Time :(T>>) 0.03 to 20 in steps of 0.001 0.030
IDMT Earth Fault (51N)
i) Earth over Current Setting (E>) : 0.05 …..2.5 in steps of 0.001 0.08

ii) Earth Overcurrent Inverse time (Ei>) : 0.01 to 1.5 in steps of 0.001 0.050
HIGH Set Earth Fault (50N)
DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME
i) Earth overcurrent High Setting : 0.5 …..15 in steps of 0.005 0.20

ii) Earth overcurrent Definite Time : 0.02 to 20 in steps of 0.01 0.030


Project Khazana Jwellary

Title Relay Setting Calculation


Doc No
Revision
Date
RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR Main MV Panel Bus coupler
4.0 RELAY SETTING CALULATIONS

4.1 INVERSE ELEMENT 51


1.10* Trafo
a) Over Current Setting : Primary FLC /CT
Ratio
1.10*1666.76/16
:
00
PS for 51 1.146

b) Current setting adopted PS : 0.95 For Coordination


FAULT AT ITS OWN TERMINAL

Fault current /(CT


c) Current setting at Fault current : Limiting the supply once Fault current
Ratio * PS)
reaches its 30% Value since L-L fault will
37039.21000402
: 39*0.3/1600x0.9 have a magnitude of 30% of 3Ph Faults
5

PSM : 7.3
CT Limitation
d) Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0 : 0.1414 (for PSM>10,PSM=10)
6^0.02-1

: 3.68 at 1 Sec

e) TMS Required : Desired Operating time


Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0

: 0.1 / 3.68
: 0.03
TMS for 51 N 0.05

4.2 INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT 50


a) Current Setting : Fault Current/CTR

: 37039.2100040239*5%/1600

: 11.6 CT limitation is 10 In hence 9 is selected

Setting Adopted : 7.00 Modified for Coordination

b) Operating time ( Definite time characteristic ) 0.030 S

4.3 EARTH FAULT INVERSE ELEMENT 51N


a) Over Current Setting : 0.10 * Full Load load current /CT Ratio

: 0.1*1666.76445018108/1600

: 0.104

b) Current setting adopted PS : 0.080 In


FAULT AT ITS OWN TERMINAL

c) Current setting at Fault current : Fault current /(CT Ratio * PS)

: 0.3 *37039.2100040239/1600x0.08

PSM : 7.3

d) Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0 : 0.1414 (for PSM>10,PSM=10)


PSM^0.02 - 1

: 3.68

e) TMS Required : Desired Operating time


Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0

: 0.1 / 3.68
: 0.03
: 0.050
4.4 EARTH FAULT INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT 50N
0.30 * Maximum
a) Earth fault setting : demand current /
CT Ratio

0.15*1666.76445
:
018108/1600
: 0.31

Earth fault setting Adopted : 0.20 In Modified for Coordination

b) Operating time ( Definite time characteristic ) : 0.030 S


Project Khazana Jwellary

Title Relay Setting Calculation


Doc No
Revision
Date
RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR 675kVA DG IC

1.0 SYSTEM DETAILS

a) System Voltage : 415 V

b) Fault current - Own terminal : 20869 A

c) Desired Operating time : 0.100 S

d) Trafo Rating : 0.675 MVA

d) Maximum demand : 500.0 kVA

e) Traffo FLC at Primary : 939.1 Amps

2.0 CT DETAILS

a) Primary Current : 1200 A Refer SLD

b) Secondary current : 5 A
Please ensure the CT Ratio is 1600/5A
CT Ratio 1600/5 1200 A
3.0 RELAY DETAILS

a) Type : Schneider

b) Make :

c) Phase overcurrent Characteristics : IEC Normal inverse (As per IEC 60255-4/IS 3231)
Earth overcurrent characteristics a 0.02
b 0.1414
d) Setting Range
Range Set Value
IDMT Over Current (51)

i) Phase overcurrent low Pickup :(i>) 0.2 ….. 2.5 in steps of 0.05 0.70

ii) Phase overcurrent inverse time :(ti>) 0.01 to 1.5 in steps of 0.001 0.1

HIGH Set Over Current (50)

DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME


i) Phase overcurrent High Setting :(I>>) 0.05 ….. 25 in steps of 0.05 8.00

ii) Phase overcurrent Definite Time :(T>>) 0.03 to 20 in steps of 0.001 0.030
IDMT Earth Fault (51N)
i) Earth over Current Setting (E>) : 0.05 …..2.5 in steps of 0.001 0.08

ii) Earth Overcurrent Inverse time (Ei>) : 0.01 to 1.5 in steps of 0.001 0.050
HIGH Set Earth Fault (50N)
DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME
i) Earth overcurrent High Setting : 0.5 …..15 in steps of 0.005 0.20

ii) Earth overcurrent Definite Time : 0.02 to 20 in steps of 0.01 0.030


Project Khazana Jwellary

Title Relay Setting Calculation


Doc No
Revision
Date
RELAY SETTING CALCULATION FOR 675kVA DG IC
4.0 RELAY SETTING CALULATIONS

4.1 INVERSE ELEMENT 51

0.9* DG FLC /CT Overloading genset above 90% will create


a) Over Current Setting :
Ratio overexcitation inturns create very high
voltage,hence Genset loading 90% is
: 0.9*939.09/1200 considered

PS for 51 0.704

b) Current setting adopted PS : 0.70 For Coordination


FAULT AT ITS OWN TERMINAL

Fault current /(CT


c) Current setting at Fault current : Limiting the supply once Fault current
Ratio * PS)
reaches its 30% Value since L-L fault will
20868.69417624
: have a magnitude of 30% of 3Ph Faults
31*0.3/1200x0.7

PSM : 7.5
CT Limitation
d) Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0 : 0.1414 (for PSM>10,PSM=10)
6^0.02-1

: 3.68 at 1 Sec

e) TMS Required : Desired Operating time


Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0

: 0.1 / 3.68
: 0.03
TMS for 51 N 0.05

4.2 INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT 50


a) Current Setting : Fault Current/CTR

: 20868.6941762431*5%/1200

: 8.7 CT limitation is 10 In hence 9 is selected

Setting Adopted : 8.00 Modified for Coordination

b) Operating time ( Definite time characteristic ) 0.030 S

4.3 EARTH FAULT INVERSE ELEMENT 51N


a) Over Current Setting : 0.10 * Full Load load current /CT Ratio

: 0.1*939.091237930939/1200

: 0.078

b) Current setting adopted PS : 0.080 In


FAULT AT ITS OWN TERMINAL

c) Current setting at Fault current : Fault current /(CT Ratio * PS)

: 0.3 *20868.6941762431/1200x0.08

PSM : 7.5

d) Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0 : 0.1414 (for PSM>10,PSM=10)


PSM^0.02 - 1

: 3.68

e) TMS Required : Desired Operating time


Relay Operating time at TMS=1.0

: 0.1 / 3.68
: 0.03
: 0.050
4.4 EARTH FAULT INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT 50N
0.30 * Maximum
a) Earth fault setting : demand current /
CT Ratio

0.15*939.091237
:
930939/1200
: 0.23

Earth fault setting Adopted : 0.20 In Modified for Coordination

b) Operating time ( Definite time characteristic ) : 0.030 S

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