Expatiated Mathematics
Expatiated Mathematics
2. B O D M A S RULE
B BRACKETS ( ) or [ ] or { }
O OF OF
D DIVISION
M MULTIPLICATION
A ADDITION
S SUBTRACTION
https://www.mathsisfun.com/operation-order-bodmas.html
http://www.math-only-math.com/bodmas-rule.html
https://www.skillsyouneed.com/num/bodmas.html
https://byjus.com/maths/bodmas-rule/
http://planetmath.org/bodmasruleapplication
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_operations
http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/ks3/maths/number/order_operation/revision/1/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBfI0-Kmj1g
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equality_(mathematics)
https://www.mathsisfun.com/associative-commutative-distributive.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commutative_property
https://www.britannica.com/topic/commutative-law
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/pre-algebra/pre-algebra-arith-prop/pre-algebra-arithmetic-
properties/v/commutative-law-of-addition
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/pre-algebra/pre-algebra-arith-prop/pre-algebra-arithmetic-
properties/v/commutative-law-of-multiplication
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/pre-algebra/pre-algebra-arith-prop/pre-algebra-arithmetic-
properties/v/associative-law-of-addition
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/pre-algebra/pre-algebra-arith-prop/pre-algebra-arithmetic-
properties/v/associative-law-of-multiplication
http://ictedusrv.cumbria.ac.uk/maths/pgdl/unit8/unit8/page_62.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributive_property
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/pre-algebra/pre-algebra-arith-prop/pre-algebra-ditributive-
property/v/the-distributive-property
5.2 x2 + (a+b)x + ab = (x + a) (x + b)
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra/polynomial-factorization/factoring-quadratics-
1/v/factoring-quadratic-expressions
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra/polynomial-factorization/factoring-polynomials-
3-special-product-forms/v/factoring-differ
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra2/polynomial-functions/advanced-polynomial-
factorization-methods/v/difference-of-cubes-factoring
7.1 (Invertendo)
7.2 (Alternando)
7.3 (Componendo)
7.4 (Dividendo)
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/MATUNIT24_05.htm
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/Index25.htm
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/MATUNIT24_06.htm
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/MATUNIT25_03.htm
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/MATUNIT25_04.htm
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/MATUNIT24_08.htm
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/MATUNIT24_09.htm
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/MATUNIT24_10.htm
http://academic.sun.ac.za/mathed/shoma/MATUNIT25_10.htm
8. CONCEPT OF A GRADIENT
https://www.mathsisfun.com/gradient.html
http://www.mathsteacher.com.au/year10/ch03_linear_graphs/02_gradient/line.htm
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/maths/algebra/graphsrev4.shtml
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykeCKm9JqSA
http://www.teacherschoice.com.au/Maths_Library/Gradient/gradient_-_two_fixed_points.htm
http://www.explainingmaths.com/what-is-the-gradient-of-a-line.html
https://www.intmath.com/plane-analytic-geometry/1b-gradient-slope-line.php
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra2/intro-to-conics-alg2/standard-equation-circle-
alg2/e/graphing_circles
9. ALGEBRAIC GRAPHS
http://www.staff.vu.edu.au/mcaonline/units/graphs/linear.html
http://www.mathsteacher.com.au/year8/ch15_graphs/04_plot/graphs.htm
http://www.analyzemath.com/Graphing/GraphingLinearFunction.html
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/8th-engage-ny/engage-8th-module-4/8th-module-4-
topic-b/v/graphs-of-linear-equations
9.2 Parabola:
Given
9.2.2 Y-intercept:
9.2.3 X-intercepts/Roots:
Alternatively,
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/quadratic-equation-graphing.html
https://www.desmos.com/calculator/pfdwlq5qht
http://jwilson.coe.uga.edu/EMT668/EMAT6680.Folders/Barron/unit/Lesson%206/6.html
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra/quadratics/quad-standard-form-
alg1/v/graphing-a-parabola-using-roots-and-vertex
http://mathsfirst.massey.ac.nz/Algebra/SystemsofLinEq/EMeth.htm
http://www.analyzemath.com/Tutorial-System-Equations/Tutorial-System-Equations.html
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/maths/algebra/quadequationshirev4.shtml
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simultaneous_equations
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NPzlCNDEJqA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YtyveL7SrEE
http://www.mathsmutt.co.uk/files/simgraph2.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometry
https://www.skillsyouneed.com/num/trigonometry.html
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/trigonometry.html
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/trigonometry
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/geometry/hs-geo-trig/hs-geo-trig-ratios-intro/v/basic-
trigonometry
https://betterexplained.com/articles/intuitive-trigonometry/
https://www.germanna.edu/documents/Howtographtrigfunctions.pdf
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/triggrph.htm
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra2/trig-functions/graphs-of-sine-cosine-tangent-
alg2/v/we-graph-domain-and-range-of-sine-function
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ijTIr-aykUk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHYI93UV5Kg
http://www.themathpage.com/atrig/graphs-trig.htm
http://www.sparknotes.com/math/trigonometry/graphs/section3.rhtml
12. CALCULUS
https://revisionmaths.com/gcse-maths-revision/algebra/gradients-and-graphs
https://www.siyavula.com/read/maths/grade-12/differential-calculus
http://www.ecdoe.gov.za/documents/learners/learner-support/maths-911/gr-12-calculus.pdf
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nYQ08qEZxQY
https://www.google.co.za/search?dcr=0&source=hp&ei=SakjWpXVK4GPU8G5pGg&q=calculus
+grade+12&oq=calculus&gs_l=psy-
ab.1.1.0l2j0i20i263k1j0l7.2625.8031.0.14438.9.6.0.2.2.0.283.1579.2-6.6.0....0...1c.1.64.psy-
ab..1.8.1596.0..35i39k1j0i131k1j0i67k1.0.46L0wbHngn0
https://cnx.org/contents/lKwDs6cA@1/Differential-Calculus-Introduc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nxa6IQPqlas
http://learn.mindset.co.za/resources/mathematics/grade-12/differential-calculus
13. SETS
https://www.mathsisfun.com/sets/sets-introduction.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(mathematics)
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/statistics-probability/probability-library/basic-set-
ops/v/intersection-and-union-of-sets
http://www.onlinemathlearning.com/math-sets.html
https://study.com/academy/lesson/mathematical-sets-elements-intersections-unions.html
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Set.html
https://www.google.co.za/search?rlz=1C2CAFA_enZA732ZA732&dcr=0&source=hp&ei=8MYj
WoSCKMr5UOf7iuAO&q=sets&oq=se&gs_l=psy-
ab.1.0.35i39k1l2j0i67k1l2j0i131k1l3j0j0i131k1l2.2130.2485.0.5446.4.3.0.0.0.0.396.668.2-
1j1.2.0....0...1c.1.64.psy-ab..2.2.667.0...0.tBH6jPZvzho
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/meanmode.htm
https://www.thoughtco.com/the-mean-median-and-mode-2312604
https://www.universalclass.com/articles/math/statistics/how-to-calculate-mean-median-
mode.htm
https://www.thoughtco.com/variance-and-standard-deviation-3026711
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance
https://www.mathsisfun.com/data/probability.html
https://brilliant.org/courses/probability/
https://www.mathgoodies.com/lessons/vol6/intro_probability
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Probability.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_statistics
Using:
15.1 Factorisation
http://www.montereyinstitute.org/courses/DevelopmentalMath/COURSE_TEXT2_RESOURCE/U
12_L3_T1_text_final.html
https://www.varsitytutors.com/hotmath/hotmath_help/topics/solving-quadratic-equations-
using-factoring
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/solvquad.htm
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra/quadratics/solving-quadratic-equations-by-
factoring/v/example-1-solving-a-quadratic-equation-by-factoring
(Solve for x)
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/completing-square.html
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/solvquad3.htm
https://www.brainfuse.com/jsp/alc/resource.jsp?s=gre&c=35261&cc=108824
https://www.intmath.com/quadratic-equations/2-solving-quadratic-equations-completing-
square.php
15.3 a Formula:
https://www.montereyinstitute.org/courses/DevelopmentalMath/COURSE_TEXT2_RESOURCE/
U16_L5_T2_text_final.html
http://www.sosmath.com/algebra/quadraticeq/quadraformula/quadraformula.html
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/maths/algebra/quadequationshirev3.shtml
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_formula
https://www.siyavula.com/read/maths/grade-11/equations-and-inequalities/02-equations-
and-inequalities-07
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/inequality-quadratic-solving.html
https://www.shmoop.com/quadratic-formula-function/quadratic-inequality-examples.html
https://www.cliffsnotes.com/study-guides/algebra/algebra-ii/quadratics-in-one-
variable/solving-quadratic-inequalities
http://www.math-only-math.com/nature-of-the-roots-of-a-quadratic-equation.html
http://www.tutorsonnet.com/nature-of-roots-of-quadratic-equations-homework-help.php
http://www.ask-math.com/nature-of-roots-in-quadratic-equation.html
http://www.national5maths.co.uk/nature-of-roots/
http://www.mathwarehouse.com/quadratic/discriminant-in-quadratic-equation.php
17.2 Determine the value of an unknown in a quadratic equation if the nature of roots
is given
https://www.siyavula.com/read/maths/grade-11/equations-and-inequalities/02-equations-
and-inequalities-06
http://mathinstructor.net/2012/05/sample-questions-nature-of-roots-of-quadratic-equation-
cbse-ncert-solutions-chapter-4-exercise-4-4-q2/
http://www.sparknotes.com/math/algebra2/functions/section1.rhtml
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/fcns.htm
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/cc-eighth-grade-math/cc-8th-linear-equations-
functions/cc-8th-function-intro/v/relations-and-functions
http://www.mathwarehouse.com/algebra/relation/math-function.php
19. HYPERBOLA
https://www.google.co.za/search?rlz=1C2CAFA_enZA732ZA732&dcr=0&source=hp&ei=8MYj
WoSCKMr5UOf7iuAO&q=hyperbola&oq=HYPERBOLA&gs_l=psy-
ab.1.0.0l10.3673.20601.0.23296.13.10.1.1.1.0.310.2528.2-8j1.9.0....0...1c.1.64.psy-
ab..2.11.2544.0..0i131k1j0i10k1.0.XiPzvh_dDyo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbola
https://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/hyperbola.html
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Hyperbola.html
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/hyperbola.htm
20. CIRCLE
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/circle-equations.html
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/circle.htm
http://www.purplemath.com/modules/sqrcircle.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle
https://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/circle.html
http://www.onlinemathlearning.com/geometry-help.html#CircleTheorems
http://study.com/academy/topic/high-school-geometry-triangles-theorems-and-proofs.html
https://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/circle-theorems.html
http://www.math.com/tables/geometry/circles.htm
https://www.scribd.com/document/461210532/General-Procedure-in-the-
Solution-of-Word-Problems
https://www.scribd.com/document/461210720/Problems-Involving-Numbers
https://www.scribd.com/document/461210909/Problems-Involving-Ages
https://www.scribd.com/document/461749033/Problems-Involving-Price-
Calculations-and-Coins
https://www.scribd.com/document/461425981/Problems-Involving-Speed-
Distance-and-Time
22.6 EXERCISES