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Taller Física Eléctrica MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose The One Alternative That Best Completes The Statement or Answers The Question

This document contains a 10 question multiple choice quiz about electric and magnetic fields and circuits. The questions cover topics like calculating currents in multiloop circuits, determining electric fields based on electron motion in magnetic fields, calculating properties of cyclotrons, finding magnetic forces on current-carrying wires, calculating magnetic torques, determining magnetic fields produced by solenoids, and calculating magnetic fluxes and induced currents.

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Sergio Cuellar
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125 views3 pages

Taller Física Eléctrica MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose The One Alternative That Best Completes The Statement or Answers The Question

This document contains a 10 question multiple choice quiz about electric and magnetic fields and circuits. The questions cover topics like calculating currents in multiloop circuits, determining electric fields based on electron motion in magnetic fields, calculating properties of cyclotrons, finding magnetic forces on current-carrying wires, calculating magnetic torques, determining magnetic fields produced by solenoids, and calculating magnetic fluxes and induced currents.

Uploaded by

Sergio Cuellar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TALLER FÍSICA ELÉCTRICA

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

1) A multiloop circuit is shown in the figure. It is not necessary to solve the entire circuit. The current I2 1)
is closest to

A) -6 A. B) zero. C) 8 A. D) -8 A. E) 6 A.

2) A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.80 T in the negative z-direction is present in a region of 2)
space, as shown in the figure. A uniform electric field is also present. An electron that is projected
with an initial velocity v0 = 9.1 × 104 m/s in the positive x-direction passes through the region
without deflection. What is the electric field vector in the region?

^
A) +110 kV/m j
^
B) -110 kV/m j
^
C) +73 kV/m i
^
D) -73 kV/m j
^
E) +110 kV/m i

3) Alpha particles (charge = +2e, mass = 6.68 × 10-27 kg, e = 1.60 × 10-19 C) are accelerated in a 3)
cyclotron to a final orbit radius of 0.90 m. The magnetic field in the cyclotron is 0.30 T. The period of
the circular motion of the alpha particles is closest to
A) 0.87 µs. B) 1.1 µs. C) 1.3 µs. D) 0.44 µs. E) 0.67 µs.

1
4) An L-shaped metal machine part is made of two equal-length segments that are perpendicular to 4)
each other and carry a 4.50-A current as shown in the figure. This part has a total mass of 3.80 kg
and a total length of 3.00 m, and it is in an external 1.20-T magnetic field that is oriented
perpendicular to the plane of the part, as shown. What is the magnitude of the NET magnetic force
that the field exerts on the part?

A) 32.4 N B) 8.10 N C) 16.2 N D) 22.9 N E) 11.5 N

5) A rigid rectangular loop, which measures 0.30 m by 0.40 m, carries a current of 5.5 A, as shown in 5)
the figure. A uniform external magnetic field of magnitude 2.9 T in the negative x direction is
present. Segment CD is in the xz-plane and forms a 35° angle with the z-axis, as shown. Find the
magnitude of the external torque needed to keep the loop in static equilibrium.

A) 0.73 N · m B) 1.1 N · m C) 1.3 N · m D) 1.4 N · m E) 1.6 N · m

6) A circular coil of wire of 200 turns and diameter 2.0 cm carries a current of 4.0 A. It is placed in a 6)
magnetic field of 0.70 T with the plane of the coil making an angle of 30° with the magnetic field.
What is the magnetic torque on the coil?
A) 0.076 N · m
B) 0.088 N · m
C) 0.29 N · m
D) 0.40 N · m
E) 0.15 N · m

2
7) A solenoid is wound with 970 turns on a form 4.0 cm in diameter and 50 cm long. The windings 7)
carry a current I in the sense that is shown in the figure. The current produces a magnetic field, of
magnitude 4.3 mT, near the center of the solenoid. Find the current in the solenoid windings. (µ0 = 4
× 10-7 T · m/A)

A) 2.0 A B) 1.8 A C) 2.2 A D) 1.3 A E) 1.5 A

8) A 1000-turn toroidal solenoid has a central radius of 4.2 cm and is carrying a current of 1.7 A. What 8)
is the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid at the central radius? (µ0 = 4 × 10-7 T ·
m/A)
A) 16 mT B) 51 mT C) 8.1 mT D) zero E) 81 mT

9) A 2.0-m long conducting wire is formed into a square and placed in the horizontal xy-plane. A 9)
uniform magnetic field is oriented 30.0° above the horizontal with a strength of 9.0 T. What is the
magnetic flux through the square?
A) 18 T · m2 B) 2.3 T · m2 C) 1.1 T · m2 D) 1.9 T · m2

10) A loop of radius r = 3.0 cm is placed parallel to the xy-plane in a uniform magnetic field B = 0.75 T 10)
^
k. The resistance of the loop is 18 . Starting at t = 0, the magnitude of the field decreases uniformly
to zero in 0.15 seconds. What is the magnitude of the electric current produced in the loop during
that time?
A) 3.9 mA B) 0.79 mA C) 2.1 mA D) 1.7 mA E) 0.20 mA

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