Ophthalmic Dispensing Assignment
Ophthalmic Dispensing Assignment
Ophthalmic Dispensing 2.
Topic:
Prismatic effect and base orientation.
Submitted By:
Sehrish Amin.(OD02173153)
Submitted to:
Ma’am Maimoona Rehmat
Question # 1
Find prismatic effect with the base orientation as a whole and also of
individual lens.
Rx: OD=-5.00 DS
OS=-6.50 DS
Glasses p.d.=70mm and patient p.d.=64mm
Sol:
Decentration= 70mm-64mm/2
=6/2 = 3 mm
3mm for each lens it is converted into cm so,
3mm/10=0.3 cm
Prismatic effect of individual lens:
OD(p)=( 0.3)( -5.00)
Od= -1.5 prism diopter BI OS
(p)= (0.3)( -6.50)
Os= -1.95 prism diopter BI
Prismatic effect as a whole:
Because both are base in so they are added to have value of as a whole. As
awhole or net prismatic effect= (-1.5)+( -1.95)= -1.5 -1.95
= -3.45 prism diopter Base In. Ans.
Question # 2
Find prismatic effect and base orientation of as a whole and also for
individual lens.
Rx. OD=+7.00 DS
OS=+6.75 DS
OC Height requested=20 mm OC Height
made =16mm
Sol:
1st of all find decentration.
= 20mm-16mm
= 4mm
4mm decentration for individual lens
Converted into cm so,
4mm=0.4 cm
Now find prismatic effect of individual lens
OD(p)=(0.4)(+7.00DS)
=2.8 prism diopters BD
OS(p)=(0.4)(+6.75DS)
=2.7 prism diopter BD
Now for as a whole add both values
As a whole(p)or net prismatic effect = (+2.8)+(+2.7)
=5.5 prism diopters Base down.