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1 Unit 2 Class 4 Maths

This document provides an overview of addition and subtraction concepts for Class 4 students. It defines key terms like addends, sum, minuend, subtrahend, and difference. It explains how to perform additions and subtractions of 4, 5, and 6 digit numbers. Examples are provided of adding and subtracting numbers, as well as using addition and subtraction to solve word problems involving populations. Basic steps for addition and subtraction are outlined.

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Ganesh Kumar
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
142 views

1 Unit 2 Class 4 Maths

This document provides an overview of addition and subtraction concepts for Class 4 students. It defines key terms like addends, sum, minuend, subtrahend, and difference. It explains how to perform additions and subtractions of 4, 5, and 6 digit numbers. Examples are provided of adding and subtracting numbers, as well as using addition and subtraction to solve word problems involving populations. Basic steps for addition and subtraction are outlined.

Uploaded by

Ganesh Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Addition and Subtraction(Class IV)

Class 4, Addition and Subtraction


BASIC CONCEPTS
• The numbers which we add are called Addends.
• We start adding from ones and add lakhs at the end .
• When we change the order of the addends, the sum remains
the same.
• When zero is added to a number or a number is added to
zero the sum is the number itself.
• When two numbers are subtracted the answer is called
difference
• Minuend
Minuend is the number
number from
from which we
we subtract.
subtract.
• Subtrahen
Subtrahend
d is the number
number to be subtra
subtracted.
cted.
• To check the difference ; Sum of the
t he subtrahend and the
difference should be equal to the minuend.

Class 4, Addition and Subtraction


Vocabulary
• Addend
 Addends
• Sum
• Total
• All together 
Total Addition Sum

 All
together 

Class 4, Addition and Subtraction


Vocabulary
• Minuend
• Subtrahend Minuend

• Difference
• Left
• Check  Left Subtration Subtrahend

Difference

Class 4, Addition and Subtraction


Basic Terms
*The numbers to be added are called
addends.
*The result obtained after adding is called
the sum.

 Addition of 4 Digit Numbers.mp4


Class 4, Addition and Subtraction
Addition(5 and 6 Digit Numbers)

1
5 3 4 4 1 0
2 3 9 3 5
5 5 8 3 4 5
Practice
There are 54,453 men, 26,725 women and
11,052 children in a town. Find the population
of the town?

Class 4, Addition and Subtraction


SUBTRACTION
Terms Used
• The larger number from which smaller
number is subtracted is called the
minuend.
• The smaller number which is subtracted is
called subtrahend.
• The resulting number is called the
difference.

Class 4, Addition and Subtraction


Subtraction(5 Digit Numbers)

10 10
4 8
7 5 4 9 2
3 2 5 7 3
4 2 9 1 9
The teacher will give 6 different
number cards to the students.

6 3 0 2 5 4
The greatest number comes out to be:

6 5 4 3 2 0

The Smallest number comes out to be:-

2 0 3 4 5 6
Therefore the sum of the following
numbers will be

6 5 4 3 2 0
+ 2 0 3 4 5 6

8 5 7 7 7 6

Class 4, Addition and Subtraction


T he r ef o re th e di f fe re nc e o f th e
following numbers will be

6 5 4 3 2 0
- 2 0 3 4 5 6

4 5 0 8 6 4

Class 4, Addition and Subtraction

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