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Database Management System Lab Report Name: CH - Gopi Reg - No:18Bce7212 SLOT: L39+L40 Topic: PL / SQL Cursors Procedure Table

This lab report discusses PL/SQL cursors and procedures. It includes 10 exercises demonstrating PL/SQL concepts like declaring variables, single and multiline comments, variable scope, and using procedures. The last exercise shows a procedure that adjusts the salary of an employee by passing the salary as an IN OUT parameter.

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Vamsi Sure
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95 views10 pages

Database Management System Lab Report Name: CH - Gopi Reg - No:18Bce7212 SLOT: L39+L40 Topic: PL / SQL Cursors Procedure Table

This lab report discusses PL/SQL cursors and procedures. It includes 10 exercises demonstrating PL/SQL concepts like declaring variables, single and multiline comments, variable scope, and using procedures. The last exercise shows a procedure that adjusts the salary of an employee by passing the salary as an IN OUT parameter.

Uploaded by

Vamsi Sure
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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D

​ ATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 

LAB REPORT 
NAME : CH.GOPI REG.NO:18BCE7212 
SLOT : L39+L40   
 
Topic : PL / SQL Cursors Procedure 
Table:

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercise Problems: 
1)Write a PL/SQL block to calculate the incentive of an employee 
whose ID is 110. 
solution: 

 
2)​ Write a PL/SQL block to show an invalid case-insensitive 
reference to a quoted and without quoted user-defined 
identifier. 
Solution: 

 
3)​ Write a PL/SQL block to show a reserved word can be used as 
a user-define identifier. 
Solution: 
 
 
4)​ Write a PL/SQL block to show the result to neglect double 
quotation marks in reserved word identifier. 
Solution: 

 
5)​ Write a PL/SQL block to show the result to neglect the case 
sensitivity of a user defined identifier which is also a reserved 
word. 
Solution: 
 
6)​ Write a PL/SQL block to explain single and multiline 
comments. 
Solution: 

 
7)​ Write PL/SQL blocks to show the declaration of variables. 
Solution: 

 
 
8)​ Write PL/SQL blocks to show the scope and visibility of local 
and global identifiers. 
Code: 
DECLARE 
var_a INTEGER; 
var_b REAL; 
BEGIN 
var_a:=5; 
var_b:=10.25; 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('In the Outer Block'); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_a = ' || var_a); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_b = ' || var_b); 
DECLARE 
var_a CHAR; 
var_c REAL; 
BEGIN 
var_a:='C'; 
var_c:=15.50; 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('In the First sub-Block'); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_a = ' || var_a); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_b = ' || var_b); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_c = ' || var_c); 
NULL; 
END; 
DECLARE 
var_d REAL; 
BEGIN 
var_d:=20.75; 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('In the Second sub-Block'); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_a = ' || var_a); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_b = ' || var_b); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_d = ' || var_d); 
NULL; 
END; 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('At the end in the Outer-Block'); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_a = ' || var_a); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('var_b = ' || var_b); 
END; 
/ 
Output: 

 
 
 
9)​  Write a PL/SQL block to show a valid case-insensitive 
reference to a quoted and without quoted user-defined 
identifier. 

 
10)​ Write a PL/SQL block to adjust the salary of the employee 
whose ID 122. 
Code: 
DECLARE 
salary_of_emp NUMBER(8,2); 
PROCEDURE approx_salary (emp NUMBER,empsal IN OUT 
NUMBER,addless NUMBER)  
IS 
BEGIN 
empsal := empsal + addless; 
END; 
BEGIN 
SELECT salary INTO salary_of_emp 
FROM employees 
WHERE employee_id = 122; 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Before invoking procedure, 
salary_of_emp: ' || salary_of_emp); 
approx_salary (100, salary_of_emp, 1000); 
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('After invoking procedure, 
salary_of_emp: ' || salary_of_emp); 
END; 
/ 
Output: 

 
 

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