Running Head: Income Statement Ford Motor Company 1
Running Head: Income Statement Ford Motor Company 1
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INCOME STATEMENT -FORD MOTOR COMPANY 2
Income Statement
Income statement or Profit or loss account is one of the major financial statement. The
income statement is used to record financial performance over particular period of time, it
contains, the revenue, and expenses. The purpose of the income statement is to communicate the
company performance in term of revenue and bottom line to the shareholders and potential
investors. The investor uses the income statement to determine the effectiveness of the
management to control expenses and generate revenue and earnings for the shareholder. The
company can file income statement weekly, monthly quarterly, and annually.
The income statement is used to show whether the company made profit or loss; in
addition, the income statement is used to gauge the effectiveness of the management to manage
expenses in order to generate revenue and earnings to the shareholders. Together with the
balance sheet the information in the income statement is used to calculate the financial that
indicate whether the company is financially health or not. The main parts of the income
statements include, revenue, the gross profit, the operating profits and the bottom line.
The revenue section shows how much of the revenue the company managed to generate
in specific period. The revenue section is important since it indicate how much revenue was
The second section of the income statement is cost of goods sold; this section outlines all
the expenses that were incurred to make sales. The section may include the cost of purchasing
the goods or the cost of production. The cost of goods includes, cost of material, the cost of
labor, and allocated overhead. If the cost of gold sold comprise the purchase price; the cost of
When cost of gold sold is subtracted from revenue it gives the gross profit. The gross
profit is important since it indicate whether the revenue is enough to cover other cost part from
the cost of good sold. In addition, the gross profit is used to calculate the gross profit margin that
helps the investor to how much the company left after the variable and fixed cost of production.
The operating profit or Earning Before Interest and Taxes is the third section of the
income statement. To get the operating profit, the operating expense is subtracted from the gross
profit. The operating profit indicates the effectiveness of the management in managing the
operating expenses.
The last section of the income statement is the bottom line or the net profit. The section