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4-Bit Electronic Clock DIY Kit: NO. Parameter Value

This document summarizes an electronic clock DIY kit that contains: - An AT89C2051 microcontroller as the core component along with 16 other electronic parts. - It functions as a dual alarm clock and displays time in hours:minutes or minutes:seconds format. - The kit allows the user to set the time, turn on/off alarms, and set alarm times through a menu system accessed by pressing buttons. - Assembly instructions are provided to guide the user in installing the electronic components onto the PCB board according to the schematic diagram.
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Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
157 views

4-Bit Electronic Clock DIY Kit: NO. Parameter Value

This document summarizes an electronic clock DIY kit that contains: - An AT89C2051 microcontroller as the core component along with 16 other electronic parts. - It functions as a dual alarm clock and displays time in hours:minutes or minutes:seconds format. - The kit allows the user to set the time, turn on/off alarms, and set alarm times through a menu system accessed by pressing buttons. - Assembly instructions are provided to guide the user in installing the electronic components onto the PCB board according to the schematic diagram.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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com

4-Bit Electronic Clock DIY Kit

1. Introduction
YSZ-4 four electronic clock, it takes AT89C2051 as its core, a total of 16 electronic

components to come true the two channels of the alarm clock, (8:00-20:00) on time

alarm ,accurate adjustment , and other functions.

2. Parameter
NO. Parameter Value

1 Operating voltage DC 3V-6V

2 PCB board material RF-4

3 Size 52mm*42mm

3. Principle
The whole system by MCU minimum system, key input circuit, display circuit,

buzzer circuit and power supply parts.

1>. MCU minimum system: including the U1 (AT89C2051), C1, R1 for power on

reset circuit .Clock circuit is composed of C2, C3 and Y1.

2>. The pressed key input circuit:composed of S1, S2, short press the button

once a loud buzzer rang, long press the button once two loud buzzer rang.

3>. The display circuit:4bits common cathode and on PR1 Resisters Packs .

4>. Buzzer circuit:composed of Q1, R2 and LS1, short press the button once a

loud buzzer rang, long press the button once two loud buzzer rang.

5>. J1 is 5v power supply input terminal, C4 filtering.

4. Operation instruction
It will display 12:59 when Power-on,while is normal interface("hours:minutes").

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The both channels of alarm clock are opened.At the same time,the first alarm clock
has been set at 13:01.the second alarm clock has been set at 13:02.
After power on ,short press S2.The display of digital tube will switch between
"hours:minutes" and "minutes:seconds";Long press S1 to enter the system Settings
menu. there are A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I submenu. Short press S1 sub-menu plus
increase by degrees。finally back to the normal interface

A Sub menu : Correction for hours


Display data will add 1 after press S2.after adjusted the A Submenu,then short
press S2 to save the adjusted results and quit A submenu,enter B sbumenu

B Sub menu : Correction for minutes


Display data will add 1 after press S2.after adjusted the B Submenu,then short
press S2 to save the adjusted results and quit B submenu,enter C sbumenu

C Sub menu:on time alarm switch


The default state is ON (on-time-alarm is open from 8:00 to 20:00)
It will switch between ON and OFF(on-time-alarm is closed) when press S2.
Short press S2 to save the adjusted results and quit C submenu,enterD sbumenu

D Sub menu:The first alarm-clock switch


The default state is ON (the first alarm-clock is opened)
It will switch between ON and OFF(first-alarm-clock is closed) when press S2。
If set to ON, short press S1 to save and quit,then enter E submenu;
If set to OFF, short press S1 to save and quit ,then enter G submenu;

E Sub menu:The first alarm clock set for hours


Display data will add 1 after press S2.after adjusted the E Submenu,then short
press S2 to save the adjusted results and quit E submenu,enter F sbumenu

F Sub menu:The first alarm clock set for minutes


Display data will add 1 after press S2.after adjusted the F Submenu,then short
press S2 to save the adjusted results and quit F submenu,enter G sbumenu

G Sub menu:The Second alarm-clock switch


The default state is ON (the second alarm-clock is opened)
It will switch between ON and OFF(second-alarm-clock is closed) when press
S2。
If set to ON, short press S1 to save and quit ,then enter H submenu;
If set to OFF, short press S1 to save and quit ,then enter normal interface;

H Sub menu:The second alarm clock set for hours


Display data will add 1 after press S2.after adjusted the F Submenu,then short
press S2 to save the adjusted results and quit H submenu,enter I sbumenu

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I Sub menu:The second alarm clock set for hours


Display data will add 1 after press S2.after adjusted the I Submenu,then short
press S2 to save the adjusted results and quit H submenu, then enter normal interface.

Second correction:
Short press S2 in the normal interface,then enter "minutes : seconds"
interface .Long press S2,make the second zero.Then short press S2 twice enter normal
interface

5. Schematic

Note: there is direction for PR1 Resisters Packs , there is one side of the word in

the direction of the MCU.Pay an attention!!!

6. Component listing
NO. Component Name PCB Marker Parameter QTY
1 Metal Film Resistor R1,R2 10K 2
2 Ceramic Capacitor C2,C3 30pf 2
3 Ceramic Capacitor C4 0.1uf 104 1

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4 Electrolytic Capacitor C1 10uF/25V 1


5 Network Resistor PR1 1K 1
6 Crystal Oscillator Y1 12MHz 1
7 S8550 Q1 TO-92 1
8 Button S1,S2 6*6*5mm 2
9 AT89C2051 U1 DIP-20 1
10 IC Socket U1 DIP-20 1
11 Active Buzzer LS1 5V 1
12 Digital Tube DS1 4Bit Red 1
13 DC Socket J1 3.5mm 1
14 Power Cable USB to 3.5mm 1

NOTE:Users can complete the installation by PCB silk screen and

component listing

7. Installation Steps
Step 1:Install 2pcs Resistor,3pcs ceramic capacitor,1pcs Crystal Oscillator

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Step 2:Install 1pcs Network Resistor.Pay attention to the installation

direction.

Step 3:Install IC Socket.But pay attention to the installation direction.

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Step 4: Install 2pcs button.But pay attention to the installation

direction.Install 1pcs S8850.

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Step 5: Install 1pcs Power socket;1pcs Electrolytic Capacitor;1pcs

Buzzer.

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Step 6: Install 4Bit Digital Tube and IC.And then test!

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8.Effect demonstration(Only for appreciation)

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