Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE- SEMESTER 1st / 2nd EXAMINATION (OLD SYLLABUS) – SUMMER - 2017

Subject Code: 110015 Date:29/05/2017

Subject Name: Vector Calculus & Linear Algebra (VCLA)
Time: 2:30 PM to 05:30 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt any five questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Q.1 (a) 1 1 1 1  03
 
(1) Find rank of a matrix A= 1 1 2 1
 
 3 1 0 1 

1 0 0 0
  04
1 3 0 0
(2) Find inverse of A=   using row operations.
1 3 5 0
 
1 3 5 7
(b) (1) Solve the system by Gauss Elimination method: 04
4x+y+2z = 12, 2x-3y+8z = 20, -x+11y+4z = 33

 sin  cos  0

A=  0  03
(2) Show that 0 1

is orthogonal and find its inverse.
 cos   sin  0 

Q.2 (a) Verify Green’s theorem for [( y 07

  sin x ) dx  cos xdy ] : where C is the plane
C

triangle enclosed by the lines y=0, x=  / 2 , y  2 x / 

(b) (1) Prove that vector F= (y2-z2+3yz-2x)i + (3xz + 2xy)j + (3xy-2xz +2z)k is 04
irrotational.
(2) Find directional derivative of the function f(x,y,z)= x 2+3y2+z2 at the point 03
P(2,1,3) in the direction of the vector i-2k

Q.3 (a) Prove that the set R+ of all positive real numbers with operations x+y = xy and 07
kx= xk is a vector space.
(b) (1) Find the basis for V = span (S) for the 04
subset S= { (1,2,3,-1,0),(3,6,8,-2,0),(-1,-1,-3,1,1),(-2,-3,-5,1,1) of R5.

(2) Express the polynomial x2+4x-3 as a linear combination of x2-2x+5 ,2x2-3x, 03

x+3.

Q.4 (a) T :R
4
 R
3
is a linear transformation defined by 07
T(x, y, z, w) = (4x+y-2z-3w, 2x+y+z-4w, 6x-9z+9w).Find basis for the kernel
and range of T and verify dimension theorem.
(b) (1) Consider the basis S={u,v,w} for R3 , where u = (1,2,1), v = (2,9,0) and 04
w = (3,3,4). T : R 3  R 2 is a linear transformation such that T(u)=(1,0) ,
T(v)= (-1,1) and T(w)= (0,1).Find formula for T(x,y,z) and use it to find
T(1,2,-1)
(2) T : R 3  R 3 is a linear operator such that 03
1
 T(x,y,z) =(3x+y , -2x-4y+3z, 5x+4y-2z). Show that T is one to one and also
find T-1(x,y,z)
Q.5 (a) Using Gram Schmidt process, construct an orthonormal basis for R3 whose 07
basis is the set {(2,1,3) ,(1,2,3) ,(1,1,1)}

(b) (1) f(t) = 4t +1 and g(t) = 2t2 +1 be the polynomial with inner product 04
1

<f ,g> =  f ( t ) g ( t ) dt .Find angle between f and g.

0

(2) Verify Pythagorean theorem for the vectors 03

u = (3,0,1,0,4,-1) and v = ( -2,5,0,2,-3,-18)

Q.6 (a) 0 0  2 04
 
(1) Find eigen values and basis for eigen spaces of A = 
1 2 1

 1 0 3 

(2) Determine algebraic multiplicity of eigen values of 03

 6  2 2 
 
A=  2 3 1
 
 2 1 3 

(b)  2 1 1  07
 
Verify Cayley Hamilton theorem for A= 
1 2 1

and find A-1
 1 1 2 

Q.7 (a) (1) Find unit normal vector to the surface x2+2y2+z2 = 7 at (1,-1,2) 03
(2) If F = 3xyi- y2j, evaluate  F . dr ,where C is the arc of parabola y=2x2 from 04
c

(0,0) to (1,2)
(b) (1) Determine whether the vectors x=(1,-2,3) y=(5,6,-1) z=(3,2,1) form 04
linearly dependent set or linearly independent set.
(2) Show that every square matrix can be expressed as the sum of symmetric 03
and skew symmetric matrix.

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