Engineering Guidelines Festoon Systems For I-Beams
Engineering Guidelines Festoon Systems For I-Beams
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Content
Components 4
System illustration 5
Layout
• Step 1 6
Selection and arrangement of cables
• Step 2 8
Selection of the cable trolley program
• Step 3 14
Calculation of the system
3
Typical Components
of an I-Beam Cable Trolley
n Main Roller n Anti-Lift Roller n Horizontal Guide Roller
Function: Allows movement of cable Function: Protection against lifting, Function: Precise guidance
trolley, carries the cable trolley increased protection of the cable trolley
and cable weight against tilting
Design: Cylindrical or flanged roller Design: Cylindrical roller Design: Cylindrical roller
Material: Steel or polyurethane bandage Material: Steel bandage Material: Steel or polyurethane bandage
n Side Shield
Specific
feature: Three-point fixation for
optimum distribution of forces
n Clamping Bar
Figure:
0360 Series
Function: Minimize the impact load of Function: Attachment of cable supports, Function: Support of cables according
the cable trolley buffers and chassis to minimum bending radii
4
System 2
Illustration 1
5
Layout Step 1
Cable Selection and Arrangement
The first steps to lay out a festoon n Arrangement of flat cables
system are: on the cable support
• Prepare a list of required cables and The flat cable package must be The larger size power cables (e.g.
their cross sections. arranged so that all cables are 4 x 50) should be placed on top of
• Select the appropriate type of cable tightly clamped on the cable the cable package. This will assure
(flat or round cable) and the appro- support and cannot slip. good heat dissipation and proper
priate composition for the respective clamping of the smaller cables.
application (PVC or Neoprene cable) The cable package should not
from our cable offering. be too tall in relation to the width.
Otherwise the cable package
Prior to selecting the required cable will be unstable and individual,
trolleys it is important to follow the especially smaller cables, will not
recommendations listed on the right stay sufficiently clamped.
for the layout of the cable package:
Bad
6
Layout Step 1
Cable clamps maintain proper The diameters of the round cables Cable clamps maintain proper spacing
spacing of the cable package should not vary too much in order to of the cable package within the cable
within the cable loop. The larger allow proper clamping onto the cable loop. The outer cables are clamped;
diameter power cables (e.g. 4 x 50) support. all other cables are guided in the inner
are clamped in the upper window; all windows and can move freely.
other cables are guided in the lower
windows and can move freely. The Unshielded power cables with larger
arrangement of the cable package copper cross sections should be
must fit properly within the respective favored for the outer cables
clamping window. (e.g. 1 x 120 or 4 x 25).
Bad
Spacer
Clamping of shielded (screened)
cables should be avoided. If deviations in diameters of adjacent
cables are more than 15 mm use Applies for all cables:
additional clamping pieces for a Make sure to balance the
proper clamping. cable load on the cable support.
Very good
Bad
7
Layout Step 2
Cable Trolley Selection
1 n Determine the cable 2 n Select the main roller size
trolley load (FLW)
The approximate cable trolley Once the approximate cable trolley load (FLW) is determined, the required main roller
load (FLW) is determined with the size can be selected from the following table. The material for the roller is chosen
following formula: based on operating conditions:
Specification Material
FLW = 2 x h x GL
Standard Rollers made of hardened steel
- For low noise emission and low beam wear Hydrolysis resistant rollers with
FLW = cable trolley load in kg - In tropical or subtropical climate polyurethane wheels
h = cable loop depth in m
GL = cable package weight
in kg/m
Main rollers Travel speed v in m/min
with steel wheels up to 63 80 100 125 160 200 250 300
8
Layout Step 2
With the size of the main roller selected, the suitable cable trolley program and the possible chassis types can be determined
from the following table:
The following beam dimensions are necessary to accommodate the trolley wheel
diameter.
roller-Ø
9
4 n Select the chassis type
10
Layout Step 2
11
4 n Select the chassis type
12
Layout Step 2
Ød
a
To determine the required cable support diameter da, calculations must be performed based on the cables being installed.
The smallest permissible cable support diameter da is determined on the basis of the largest cables:
Thickness of flat cable Thickness of flat cable Outer diameter of round cable
SFL ≤ 12.5 mm SFL ≥ 12.5 mm dRL = outer diameter
Min support-Ø
8 x SFL 10 x SFL 10 x dRL
da in mm
dRL
da = 10 x 13 mm = 130 mm
dRL
da = 10 x 20 mm = 200 mm
13
Layout Step 3
Calculate the system
1 n Determine the number of 2 n Determination of the required 3 n Determination of the cable
loops storage distance from middle of system length from middle of end
First define the cable loop depth h, end clamp to middle of tow trolley clamp to middle of tow trolley and
then choose the additional cable length For further calculations round up the of the order length of the cable
factor f from the table below. number of loops.
14
Layout Step 3
4 n Determine the actual cable loop 5 n Determine the tow rope lengths 6 n Select damping device
h = Cable loop depth For travel speeds higher than LGum = Shock cord length in m
LSyst = Required cable system 50 m/min, we recommend the use of LZug = Tow rope length in m
length measured from tow ropes.
middle of end clamp to
middle of tow trolley or Please take the dimension k for the tow
tow clamp in m rope fixation from the respective cable
da = Cable support diameter in m trolley program.
n = Number of loops The selection of the correct damping
device (quantity and diameter of
the shock cords) depends on the
application.
– Please contact us –
15
Symbols and Units
16
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