MASTERMIND ENGLISH MEDIUM SCHOOL

CLASS IX CAMBRIDGE
MATHEMATICS- D
PRACTICE WORKSHEET -02
(19.04.2020-23.04.2020)

1. On the graph paper use a scale of 1 cm to represent one unit on each axis and take
−𝟕 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟕 and −𝟖 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝟖

The points (2, 3), (5, 3) and (2, 5) are the vertices of triangle 𝐴.
a) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐴.

Triangle 𝐵 is the image of triangle 𝐴 after an enlargement with scale factor –1 and center
(–1, 2).

b) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐵.

Triangle 𝐶 is the image of triangle 𝐵 after a rotation of 90° clockwise about the point
(– 𝟑, 𝟏).

c) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐶.

Triangle 𝐷 is the image of triangle C after a reflection in the line 𝒚 = 𝒙.

d) On the grid, draw and label the line 𝒚 = 𝒙.

e) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐷.

f) Describe fully the single transformation which maps triangle 𝐷 onto triangle 𝐴.

g) Find the matrix of the single transformation which maps triangle 𝐷 onto triangle 𝐴.

2. The coordinates of the vertices of ∆ABC are 𝑨(2, 2), 𝑩(1, 1) and 𝑪(0, 1).

a) Draw and label ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 on the graph paper. Use a scale of 1 cm to represent one unit on
each axis and take −𝟕 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟕 and −𝟐 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝟖

3 0
The matrix 𝑴 =
0 3

2 1 0
b) Calculate the matrix product 𝑴
2 1 1

∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 is transformed to ∆𝑨′𝑩′𝑪′, where 𝑨′, 𝑩′ and 𝑪′ are respectively the images of 𝑨, 𝑩
and 𝑪 under the transformation with matrix 𝑴.

c) Draw and label ∆𝑨′𝑩′𝑪′ on your diagram

0 −1 2 1 0
The matrix 𝑵= and 𝑷 = 𝑴
1 0 2 1 1

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 d) Calculate the matrix product 𝑵𝑷.

∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 is transformed to ∆𝐴″𝐵″𝐶″, where 𝐴″, 𝐵″ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶″ are respectively the images of
𝐴, 𝐵 and 𝐶 under the transformation with matrix 𝑵𝑴.

e) Draw and label 𝐴″𝐵″𝐶″ on your diagram.

f) Describe fully the two transformations that map ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 onto ∆𝐴″𝐵″𝐶″

3. The points 𝐴 (2, 4), 𝐵 (2, 6) and 𝐶 (6, 4) are the vertices of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶.

a) On the graph paper, using a scale of 1 cm to represent 1 unit on each axis and taking

−𝟒 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟕 and −𝟒 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝟕, draw and label ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶

− 0
S=
0

∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 is transformed to ∆𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 , where 𝐴 , 𝐵 and 𝐶 are respectively the images of 𝐴, 𝐵

and 𝐶, under the transformation with matrix 𝑺

b) (i) Find the coordinates of 𝐴 , 𝐵 and 𝐶

(ii) Draw and label ∆𝐴 𝐵 𝐶

The transformation with matrix 𝑺 is the combined transformation of an enlargement and a

reflection.

c) Describe fully

(i) the enlargement

(ii) the reflection.

∆𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 is rotated 180° about the origin to form ∆𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 where 𝐴 , 𝐵 and 𝐶 are the
images of the points 𝐴 , 𝐵 and 𝐶 respectively.

d) Draw and label ∆𝐴 𝐵 𝐶

e) Write down the matrix representing a rotation of 180°

f) Hence find the matrix that represents the transformation that maps ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 to ∆𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 .

4. On the graph paper, using a scale of 1 cm to represent 1 unit on each axis and taking
−𝟔 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟖 and −𝟏𝟎 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝟕.
The vertices of triangle 𝐴 are the points with coordinates (2,2) , (4,2) and (6,6)

a) On the grid draw and label triangle 𝐴 .

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 Triangle 𝐵 is the image of triangle 𝐴 under a reflection in the line with equation 𝒚 = −𝟏

b) On the grid , draw and label the line with equation 𝒚 = −𝟏

c) On the grid draw and label triangle 𝐵 .

Triangle 𝐵 is transformed to triangle 𝐶 by the enlargement with center (𝟎, −𝟐) and scale
𝟏
factor − 𝟐

d) On the grid draw and label triangle 𝐶 .

Triangle 𝐶 is transformed to triangle 𝐷 under the transformation with matrix 𝑴

−𝟏 𝟎
Where 𝑴=
𝟎 𝟏
e) On the grid draw and label triangle 𝐷.

f) Describe fully the transformation with matrix 𝑴 .

g) Describe fully the 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆 transformation that maps triangle 𝐷 onto triangle 𝐴 .

5. On the graph paper, using a scale of 1 cm to represent 1 unit on each axis and taking
−𝟖 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟖 and −𝟗 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝟓.

The vertices of triangle 𝐴 are the points with coordinates (2, 2), (3, 2) and (2, 4).

a) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐴.

Triangle 𝐴 is transformed to triangle 𝐵 under the transformation with matrix 𝑷 where

−2 0
𝑷=
0 −2
b) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐵.

Triangle 𝐵 is transformed to triangle 𝐶 by the enlargement with center (0, – 4) and scale
𝟏
factor − 𝟐
c) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐶.

d) Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle 𝐶 onto triangle 𝐴.

6. On the graph paper, using a scale of 1 cm to represent 1 unit on each axis and taking
−𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟏𝟎 and −𝟏𝟎 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝟏𝟎

The triangle 𝐴 has vertices with coordinates (–2, 9), (–2, 6) and (–3, 8).

a) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐴.

Triangle 𝐵 is the image of triangle 𝐴 under the translation

b) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐵

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 Triangle 𝐶 is the image of triangle 𝐵 under a reflection in the line with equation 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟓

c) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐶

0 2
The matrix 𝑻=
−2 0

Triangle 𝐷 is the image of triangle 𝐶 under the transformation with matrix 𝑻.

d) On the grid, draw and label triangle 𝐷

7. On the graph paper, using a scale of 1 cm to represent 1 unit on each axis and taking
−𝟔 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟔 and −𝟏 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝟕

The points A (–3, 4), B (–1, 5) and C (–1, 4) are the vertices of a triangle ABC.

a) On the grid, draw and label triangle ABC

0 −1
The matrix R=
−1 0
−3 −1 −1
b) Calculate the matrix product R
4 5 4

Triangle A B C is the image of triangle ABC, where A , B and C are respectively the
images of A, B and C, under the transformation with matrix R

c) On the grid, draw and label triangle A B C

d) Describe fully the single transformation which maps triangle ABC onto triangle
ABC

Triangle A B C is the image of triangle A B C ,where A , B and C are respectively

the images of A , B and C , under the enlargement center (–1.5, 1.5) with scale factor –1

e) On the grid, draw and label triangle A B C .

f) Describe fully the single transformation which maps triangle A B C onto triangle
ABC

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Answers
1. (a) ∆𝐴 drawn (b) 𝐵 = (−4,1) (−4, −1) (−7,1) (c) 𝐶 = (−3,2) (−3,5) (−5,2)
(d) 𝑦 = 𝑥 line drawn (e) 𝐷 = (2, −3) (5, −3) (2, −5) (f) Reflection on 𝑥 axis or 𝑦 = 0
1 0
(g)
0 −1

6 3 0
2. (a) ∆ABC drawn and labelled (b) (c) ∆𝑨′𝑩′𝑪′drawn and labelled
6 3 3
−6 −3 −3
(d) (e) ∆𝑨 𝑩 𝑪 drawn and labelled
6 3 0
(f) enlargement about origin , scale factor 3, rotation 90°, center origin
−1 −1 −3
3. (a) ∆ABC drawn and labelled (b i) (b ii) ∆𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 drawn and labelled
2 3 2
𝟏
( c i) scale factor 𝟐 , about origin (c ii) in y-axis (d) ∆𝑨𝟐 𝑩𝟐 𝑪𝟐 drawn and labelled

−1 0 0
(e) (f)
0 −1 0 −

4. (a) Triangle A drawn (b) y = -1 drawn (c) Triangle B drawn (d) Triangle C drawn
1 2 3
(e) Triangle D = (f) Reflection on 𝑥 = 0 or 𝑦 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠
−1 −1 1
(g) Enlargement , Scale factor 2 , Center (0, −4)
−4 −6 −4
5. (a) Triangle 𝐴 drawn and labelled (b) B= Triangle B drawn and labelled
−4 −4 −8
2 3 2
(c) C= (d) Translation
−4 −4 −2
6. (a) Triangle 𝐴 drawn (b)𝐵 = (0,2) (1,0) (1,3) (c) 𝐶 = (2,4) (3,5) (5,4)
(d) 𝐷 = ( 8, −4) (10, −6) (8, −10)
−4 −5 −4
7. (a) Triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 drawn and labelled (b) (c) ∆𝑨′𝑩′𝑪′drawn and labelled
3 1 1
(d) reflection 𝒚 = −𝒙 ( e) ∆𝑨 𝑩 𝑪 drawn and labelled (f) reflection 𝒚 = 𝒙 + 3

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