DPP NLM and Friction
DPP NLM and Friction
1. A spring of force constant k is cut into two pieces such that one piece is double the length of the other. Then the
long piece will have a force constant of
2. The pulleys and strings shown in the figure are smooth and of negligible mass.
For the system to remain in equilibrium, the angle ϴ should be
3. A string of negligible mass going over a clamped pulley of mass m supports a block of mass
M as shown in the figure. The force on the pulley by the clamp is given
(A) 20 N (B) 20 √3 N
5. Two blocks A and B of equal masses are released from an inclined plane of inclination
45° at t = 0. Both the blocks are initially at rest. The coefficient of kinetic friction
between the block A and the inclined plane is 0.2 while it is 0.3 for block B. Initially, the
block A is √2 m behind the block B. When and where their front faces will come in line.
[Take g = 10m/s2].
6. Two blocks A and B masses 2m and m, respectively, are connected by a massless and
inextensible string. The whole system is suspended by a massless spring as shown in the
figure. The magnitudes of acceleration of A and B, immediately after the string is cut, are
respectively.
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7. A circular disc with a groove along its diameter is placed horizontally. A block of
mass 1 kg is placed as shown. The co-efficient of friction between the block and all
surfaces of groove in contact is μ = 2/5. The disc has an acceleration of 25 m/s2.
Find the acceleration of the block with respect to disc.
8. Two particles of mass m each are tied at the ends of a light string of length 2a. The
whole system is kept on a frictionless horizontal surface with the string held tight so that
each mass is at a distance ‘a’ from the center P (as shown in the figure). Now, the
midpoint of the string is pulled vertically upwards with a small but constant force F. As a
result, the particles move towards each other on the surfaces. The magnitude of
acceleration, when the separation between them becomes 2x, is
𝐹 𝐹
(A) 2𝑚 (a/(√(a 2-x2)) (B) 2𝑚 (x/(√(a 2-x2))
𝐹 𝑥 𝐹
(C) ( ) (D) ((√(a 2-x2))/x)
2𝑚 𝑎 2𝑚
9. A block of base 10 cm × 10 cm and height 15 cm is kept on an inclined plane. The coefficient of friction between
them is √3 . The inclination ϴ of this inclined plane from the horizontal plane is gradually increased from 0º. Then
(B) the block will remain at rest on the plane up to certain q and then it will topple
(C) at ϴ = 60º, the block will start sliding down the plane and continue to do so at higher angles
(D) at ϴ = 60º, the block will start sliding down the plane and on further increasing q, it will topple at certain ϴ
10. A block of mass m is on an inclined plane of angle ϴ. The coefficient of friction betwen the
block and the plane is ϴ and tan ϴ > μ. The block is held stationary by applying a force P
parallel to the plane. The direction of force pointing up the plane is taken to the positive. As P
is varied from P = mg (sin ϴ – μ cos ϴ ) to Pz = mg (sin ϴ + μ cos ϴ), the frictional force f versus
P graph will look like
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11. A block is moving on an inclined plane making an angle 45º with horizontal and the coefficient of friction is μ. the
force required to just push it up the inclined plane is 3 times the force required to just prevent it from sliding down.
If we define N = 10μ, then N is
12. A particle moves in the X-Y plane under the influence of a force such that its linear momentum is p(t) = A[i cos(kt)
- j sin (kt)] , where A and k are constants & i and j are the unit vectors along x and y axis. The angle between the force
and the momentum is
13. A piece of wire is bent in the shape of a parabola y = kx2 (y-axis vertical) with a bead of mass m on it. The bead
can slide on the wire without friction. It stays at the lowest point of the parabola when the wire is at rest. The wire is
now accelerated parallel to the x-axis with a constant acceleration a. The distance of the new equilibrium position of
the bead, where the bead can stay at rest w.r.t. the wire, from the y-axis is
14. Two blocks A and B are connected by a string as shown in the figure. Friction
coefficient of the inclined plane is 0.5 . The mass of the block A is 5 kg. If minimum
and maximum values of mass of the block B for which the block A remains in
equilibrium are m1 and m2 then find the value of (m2– m1) [in kg]
15. Two blocks of masses M and xM are pulled vertically upward with force F as
shown in the figure. If the tension in string connecting two blocks is F/3 then find the value of x.
16. Find the acceleration of block A immediately after the string is cut.
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