United States District Court Southern District of Florida
United States District Court Southern District of Florida
SIBONEY CORPORATION,
a Florida corporation, d/b/a
BLUE MOUNTAIN CIGARS,
Plaintiff,
vs.
Defendant.
__________________________________/
COMPLAINT
“Plaintiff”), by and through undersigned counsel, hereby files its Complaint against THAT
CUBAN CIGAR SPOT, INC., d/b/a CIGAR BUNDLES OF MIAMI AND LOUNGE (“Bundles”
1. Siboney brings this action in law and in equity for infringement of Siboney’s
distinctive and registered trade dress, false designation of origin, as well as unfair competition
2. This Court has jurisdiction over this action pursuant to 15 U.S.C. §1121 (actions
arising under the Lanham Act), 28 U.S.C. §1338(a) (acts of Congress relating to trademarks), 28
U.S.C. §1338(b) (pendant unfair competition claims) and 28 U.S.C. §1367 (supplemental
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jurisdiction). Furthermore, Plaintiff has directed sales into this State and purposefully availed
because substantial parts of the events and/or omissions giving rise to the claims asserted herein
occurred in the Southern District of Florida, and the Defendant, upon information and belief,
PARTIES
Florida.
5. Bundles is a Florida entity with a principal place of business located at 405 SE 1st
Ave., Florida City, Florida, 33034. Bundles’ registered agent for service of process is Alex V.
6. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Defendant by virtue of, among other
bases, its office(s) in Florida,its transacting of business in the State of Florida, its engagement in
tortious acts within the State of Florida and elsewhere, and its overall contacts with the State of
Florida; all commensurate with the United States and Florida Constitutions, so as to submit itself
I. Siboney’s House Mark Blue Mountain and the Cigar Trade Dress
7. For twenty-five years, Siboney has sold cigars, tobacco, and other smoking-related
products across the United States under the name and house mark BLUE MOUNTAIN CIGARS.
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8. Siboney owns U.S. Trademark Registration No. 5737549 (the “Cigar Trade Dress”)
in International Class 34 for cigars, same being registered on April 30, 2019. The date of first use
in commerce of the Cigar Trade Dress was November 18, 2010. A true and correct copy of a
printout from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office’s online database showing the status of the
9. The Cigar Trade Dress consists of the colors brown, dark brown, and black applied
The Cigar Trade Dress is also described as a “three-toned cigar” that is unique in the cigar industry.
10. The Cigar Trade Dress is well-known and is colloquially referred to by the public
and by Siboney as “The Threesome” –a term which emphasis the three-tone-look of Plaintiff’s
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11. As a result of the uniqueness of the Cigar Trade Dress, same has received
significant publicity. The following is a sample of the notoriety that the Cigar Trade Dress has
• The Blue Mountain El ThreeSome is one of the most unique cigars that I have ever
smoked. This cigar is actually three cigars in one, as each section is made with a different
wrapper and a different blend of filler tobaccos. http://cigarczars.com/review/elthreesome-
cigar.htm
• The Blue Mountain El Threesome cigar … looks and smokes like no other cigar.
https://www.thoughtco.com/top-unique-cigars-719729
• In truth, this is an excellent Cigar and to my knowledge the only one of its kind available.
This stick has three wrappers (thus the name, Threesome).
http://mysideofthebar.blogspot.com/2013/11/blue-mountain-cigars.html
12. Thus, in the years since Siboney adopted and used the Cigar Trade Dress, the three-
tone cigar has developed secondary meaning as a source-identifier. Moreover, Siboney has spent
significant sums marketing and advertising its products, including those sold with the Cigar Trade
Dress.
13. Simply put, products sold by Siboney under the house mark BLUE MOUNTAIN
CIGARS –and those sold with the Cigar Trade Dress—have a wide reputation for excellence
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14. Siboney has been –and is—the registrant and owner of the registration for the Cigar
Trade Dress at all times discussed herein. Additionally, before registration of the Cigar Trade
Dress on the Principal Register of the United States Patent & Trademark Office, Siboney was the
owner of Registration No. 4540781 in International Class 34 for cigars, same being registered on
15. Siboney has been using the Cigar Trade Dress in interstate commerce since before
16. Siboney has spent significant sums marketing and offering products featuring the
Cigar Trade Dress, which has given rise to consumer demand for said products. Marketing and
promotion for products sold with the Cigar Trade Dress include Internet and print advertising in
https://www.bluemountaincigars.com/product/el-threesome-3/.
17. Bundles is a company based in Miami-Dade County that sells cigars that infringe
upon Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress. Such infringing products have been sold in interstate
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“Trifecta Series B”
These products are currently for sale on Bundles’ website at the addresses
https://www.cigarbundlesofmiami.com/green-trifecta-by-cigar-bundles-of-miami/ and
https://www.cigarbundlesofmiami.com/brands/MCB-MADE-IN-MIAMI.html.
18. Not only do the “Trifecta Series B” cigars (shown above) infringe upon Siboney’s
Cigar Trade Dress, Bundles describes same as “MCB MADE IN MIAMI.” In fact, they dedicate
a whole web page to “MCV” in which they show they show the infringing cigars:
https://www.cigarbundlesofmiami.com/brands/MCB-MADE-IN-MIAMI.html.
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20. Moreover, since Siboney’s BLUE MOUNTAIN CIGARS are known to be made in
Miami-Dade County, use of that description for the infringing “Trifecta Series B” as “MCB
MADE IN MIAMI” is an obvious attempt to create a false association with Siboney’s BLUE
MOUNTAIN CIGARS.
21. As described above, the unlicensed and unauthorized use in commerce of the Cigar
Trade Dress by Defendant has caused a likelihood of consumer confusion and is likely to continue
causing same.
22. In mid- 2018, Siboney discovered that Bundles has been selling –and is continuing
to sell—products infringing upon Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress. As such, on or about October 19,
2018, Siboney sent a cease and desist letter to Bundles. A true and correct copy of the October
23. An image of another product that infringes the Cigar Trade Dress is embedded in
Siboney’s October 18th letter on behalf of Bundles, stating that “[w]e represent the manufacturer
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25. Siboney waited for the mark to register and has discovered that Bundles continues
its infringing of subject the trade dress. Siboney is seeking relief against this ongoing
infringement.
III. Damages and injunctive relief are needed and justified to make Siboney whole
and to prevent irreparable harm to the Cigar Trade Dress.
26. Defendant’s actions have infringed upon Siboney’s rights in the Cigar Trade Dress
by blurring their distinctiveness and engaging in conduct which was designed to—and actually
did—secure for Defendant the good will associated with and attributable to the Cigar Trade Dress.
27. The goodwill associated with the Cigar Trade Dress is/are being, and will continue
to be, negatively and severely impacted if Defendant is not prohibited from engaging in the
aforementioned activity. Said harm is irreparable to the good will of Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress
and creates a likelihood of consumer confusion about the origin of products, the sponsorship of
28. Defendant’s actions clearly demonstrate a likelihood that Defendant will continue
to harm Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress, and as such, that Siboney would be harmed if an injunction
were not to issue. The high probability of harm is clearly evinced by the infringing sales and
29. Siboney believes that if Defendant is not enjoined from such conduct, its actions
could cause irreparable harm to its reputation and to the valuable goodwill in the Cigar Trade
Dress.
30. Siboney has been forced to retain counsel and incur legal fees and costs as a result
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31. Siboney is entitled to recover its attorneys’ fees based upon Defendant’s willful,
wanton, and reckless conduct, which renders the instant case “exceptional” as defined in 15 U.S.C.
32. All conditions precedent to this action have been satisfied, waived, excused, or
COUNT I
TRADE DRESS INFRINGEMENT – LANHAM ACT § 32
33. Siboney re-alleges paragraphs 1 through 32 as if they were specifically set forth
34. Siboney is the owner of a federal trademark registration for the Cigar Trade Dress,
which is inherently distinctive. Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress has been used in interstate commerce
for goods for an extended period both prior to and subsequent to registration with the U.S. Patent
35. As a result of the registration of Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress, extensive use of the
Cigar Trade Dress in interstate commerce, and widespread marketing and advertising of products
sold in conjunction with the Cigar Trade Dress, Siboney has created a strong association in the
minds of consumers between the Cigar Trade Dress and the goods relating to same. The Cigar
Trade Dress thus operates as a source-identifier for the origin of goods displaying the Cigar Trade
Dress.
36. Without Siboney’s authorization, consent, and without any license whatsoever
from Siboney, Defendant has used (and continues to use) the Cigar Trade Dress on its own
products, to sell its own products bearing the Cigar Trade Dress, and to improperly create an
association between Siboney, its BLUE MOUNTAIN CIGARS house mark, Siboney’s Cigar
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37. Defendant’s acts have caused a likelihood of consumer confusion and have
deceived consumers as to the source, sponsorship, endorsement, and affiliation of the goods
manufactured and/or sold by Defendant and have deceived consumers into believing that said
goods are associated with, endorsed, sponsored, or authorized by Siboney and its brand.
39. Defendant’s unlawful acts have been willful, wanton, and intended to benefit
41. There is no adequate remedy at law to fully compensate Siboney and make it whole
for the damages that have been caused by Defendant’s unlawful acts and any subsequent and
additional infringement of Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress by Defendant, unless future unlawful acts
42. All of Defendant’s infringing activities have been performed through use in
interstate commerce.
43. Given all of the aforementioned, this is an exceptional case under 15 U.S.C. § 1117.
COUNT II
COMMON LAW TRADE DRESS INFRINGEMENT
44. Siboney re-alleges paragraphs 1 through 32 as if they were specifically set forth
45. Siboney is the owner of the Cigar Trade Dress, which is inherently distinctive.
Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress has been used in both intrastate and interstate commerce for goods
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46. As a result of Siboney’s extensive use in commerce of the Cigar Trade Dress, and
widespread marketing and advertising of the Cigar Trade Dress and corresponding products,
Siboney has created a strong association in the minds of consumers between the corresponding
47. Without Siboney’s authorization, consent, and without any license whatsoever
from Siboney, Defendant has used (and continues to use) the Cigar Trade Dress on their own
products, to sell their own products bearing the Cigar Trade Dress, and to improperly create an
association between Siboney, its BLUE MOUNTAIN CIGARS house mark, Siboney’s Cigar
48. Defendant’s acts have caused a likelihood of consumer confusion and have
deceived consumers as to the source, sponsorship, endorsement, and affiliation of the goods
manufactured and/or sold by Defendant and have deceived consumers into believing that said
goods are associated with, endorsed, sponsored, or authorized by Siboney and its brand.
50. Defendant’s unlawful acts have been willful, wanton, and intended to benefit
52. There is no adequate remedy at law to fully compensate Siboney and make it whole
for the damages that have been caused by Defendant’s unlawful acts and any subsequent and
additional infringement of Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress by Defendant, unless future unlawful acts
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COUNT III
FALSE DESIGNATION OF ORIGIN AND
UNFAIR COMPETITION – LANHAM ACT § 43(a)
53. Siboney re-alleges paragraphs 1 through 32 as if they were specifically set forth
violation of 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a) (Lanham Act, §43(a)). As such, this Count arises under an action
for damages and injunctive relief pursuant to a violation of the federal laws on false designation
of origin, and unfair competition, namely, the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a).
55. Defendant’s conduct has deceived –and unless restrained will continue to
deceive—the consumers and the public at large, and Defendant’s conduct has injured and (unless
restrained) will continue to injure Siboney and the public, including consumers, causing damages
in an amount to be determined at trial, as well as other irreparable injury to the goodwill and
reputation of Siboney, its BLUE MOUNTAIN CIGARS house mark, and Siboney’s Cigar Trade
Dress.
56. Defendant’s conduct has been designed to limit the competition it received from
Siboney, as well as to unfairly compete with Siboney by latching onto the good will of the Cigar
Trade Dress and Siboney’s BLUE MOUNTAIN CIGARS house mark by creating false and
misleading associations. All of the aforementioned conduct by Defendant is utterly unjust and
unfair.
connection, and association with Siboney, its trade dress and trademarks, and Siboney’s products,
and have deceived as to the origin, sponsorship, and approval of Defendant’s products by Siboney
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58. Defendant has also engaged in commercial advertising and promotions that
misrepresent the nature, characteristics, and qualities of their products by improperly associating
59. There is no adequate remedy at law to fully compensate Siboney and make it whole
for the damages that have been caused by Defedants’ unlawful acts and any subsequent and
additional unfair competition by Defendant, unless future unlawful acts and unfair competition of
60. All of Defendant’s improper activities have been performed through use in
interstate commerce.
62. Given all of the aforementioned, this is an exceptional case under 15 U.S.C. § 1117.
COUNT IV
UNFAIR COMPETITION – FLORIDA LAW
63. Siboney re-alleges paragraphs 1 through 32 as if they were specifically set forth
65. Defendant’s conduct has deceived –and unless restrained will continue to
deceive—the consumers and the public at large, and Defendant’s conduct has injured and (unless
restrained) will continue to injure Siboney and the public, including consumers, causing damages
to Siboney in an amount to be determined at trial, as well as other irreparable injury to the goodwill
66. Defendant’s conduct has been designed to limit the competition it received from
Siboney, as well as to unfairly compete with Siboney by latching onto the good will of Siboney’s
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Cigar Trade Dress and Siboney and its brand(s) by creating false and misleading associations. All
connection, and association with Siboney, its trademarks, and its products, and have deceived as
to the origin, sponsorship, and approval of Defendant’s products by Siboney and its brand(s).
68. Defendant have also engaged in commercial advertising and promotions that
misrepresent the nature, characteristics, and qualities of its products by improperly associating its
products with Siboney’s goods, Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress, and Siboney’s commercial
activities.
69. There is no adequate remedy at law to fully compensate Siboney and make it whole
for the damages that have been caused by Defendant’s unlawful acts and any subsequent and
additional unfair competition by Defendant, unless future unlawful acts and unfair competition of
70. All of Defendant’s improper activities have been performed through use in
(a) That Defendant, its agents, servants, employees, predecessors, successors, assigns,
business entities and affiliates, and all others acting in concert, participation or privity with
Defendant (individually and/or collectively), be enjoined during the pendency of this action and
permanently from using a trademark, trade dress, service mark or trade name, that comprises in
whole or in part Siboney, Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress, BLUE MOUNTAIN CIGARS or any other
substantially similar terms or trade dress which are likely to cause confusion with Siboney’s
intellectual property;
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(b) The Court enter judgment in favor of Siboney against Defendant for trade dress
(c) The Court, pursuant to § 35(a) of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1117(a), award
Siboney damages, and require that Defendant pay to Siboney the damages which it has sustained
as a result of Defendant’s acts complained of herein and that such damages be trebled;
(d) The Court, pursuant to § 35(a) of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1117(a), enter an
order disgorging Defendant of profits received and to be received by Defendant from the
distribution and sale of any products offered by Defendant through the use of Siboney’s Cigar
Trade Dress;
(e) The Court enter judgment in favor of Siboney and against Defendant that Defendant
has engaged in unfair competition in violation of § 43(a) of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a),
and that Defendant has engaged in common law unfair competition and has injured Siboney;
(f) That Defendant be required to recall from distribution and surrender for destruction
all products, order forms, price lists, labels, advertisements, brochures, catalogs, packaging
materials and other materials incorporating or imitating Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress;
assigns, business entities and affiliates, and all others acting in concert, participation or privity
with Defendant (individually and/or collectively), be ordered to surrender to Siboney any materials
branded with Siboney’s Cigar Trade Dress and/or any marks or branding treading upon Siboney’s
(h) The Court, pursuant to § 35(a) of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1117(a), find this
case exceptional, requiring Defendant to pay Siboney both the costs of this action and the
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(i) That Siboney be granted such other and further relief as the Court deems equitable,
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