Food Processing NC III
Food Processing NC III
REGULATIONS
Page/s
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 122
TRAINING REGULATIONS FOR
FOOD PROCESSING NC III
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TR- Food Processing NC III
A person who has achieved this Qualification is competent to be:
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TR- Food Processing NC III
SECTION 2 COMPETENCY STANDARDS
These guidelines are set to provide the Technical Vocational Education and
Training (TVET) providers with information and other important requirements to
consider when designing training programs for FOOD PROCESSING NC III. These
units of competency are categorized into basic, common and core competencies.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to lead in the dissemination and discussion of
ideas, information and issues in the workplace.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Communicate 1.1. Appropriate communication method is selected
information about
workplace processes 1.2. Multiple operations involving several topics areas
are communicated accordingly
1.3. Questions are used to gain extra information
1.4. Correct sources of information are identified
1.5. Information is selected and organized correctly
1.6. Verbal and written reporting is undertaken when
required
1.7. Communication skills are maintained in all
situations
2. Lead workplace 2.1. Response to workplace issues are sought
discussions
2.2. Response to workplace issues are provided
immediately
2.3. Constructive contributions are made to
workplace discussions on such issues as
production, quality and safety
2.4. Goals/objectives and action plan undertaken in
the workplace are communicated
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TR- Food Processing NC III
SECTION 2 COMPETENCY STANDARDS
These guidelines are set to provide the Technical Vocational Education and
Training (TVET) providers with information and other important requirements to
consider when designing training programs for FOOD PROCESSING NC III. These
units of competency are categorized into basic, common and core competencies.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to lead in the dissemination and discussion of
ideas, information and issues in the workplace.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Communicate 1.1. Appropriate communication method is selected
information about
workplace processes 1.2. Multiple operations involving several topics areas
are communicated accordingly
1.3. Questions are used to gain extra information
1.4. Correct sources of information are identified
1.5. Information is selected and organized correctly
1.6. Verbal and written reporting is undertaken when
required
1.7. Communication skills are maintained in all
situations
2. Lead workplace 2.1. Response to workplace issues are sought
discussions
2.2. Response to workplace issues are provided
immediately
2.3. Constructive contributions are made to
workplace discussions on such issues as
production, quality and safety
2.4. Goals/objectives and action plan undertaken in
the workplace are communicated
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TR- Food Processing NC III
EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency
1.1. Dealt with a range of communication/information at
one time
1.2. Made constructive contributions in workplace issues
1.3. Sought workplace issues effectively
1.4. Responded to workplace issues promptly
1.5. Presented information clearly and effectively written
form
1.6. Used appropriate sources of information
1.7. Asked appropriate questions
1.8. Provided accurate information
2. Underpinning 2.1. Organization requirements for written and electronic
knowledge communication methods
2.2. Effective verbal communication methods
3. Underpinning 3.1. Organize information
Skills
3.2. Understand and convey intended meaning
3.3. Participate in variety of workplace discussions
3.4. Comply with organization requirements for the use
of written and electronic communication methods
4. Resource The following resources MUST be provided:
Implications
4.1. Variety of Information
4.2. Communication tools
4.3. Simulated workplace
5. Methods of Competency in this unit must be assessed through
Assessment
5.1. Direct Observation
5.2. Interview
6. Context for 6.1. Competency may be assessed in the workplace or in
Assessment simulated workplace environment
6.2. Assessment shall be observed while task are being
undertaken whether individually or in-group
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TR- Food Processing NC III
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : LEAD SMALL TEAMS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes to
lead small teams including setting and maintaining
team and individual performance standards.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Provide team 1.1. Work requirements are identified and
leadership presented to team members
1.2. Reasons for instructions and requirements are
communicated to team members
1.3. Team members’ queries and concerns are
recognized, discussed and dealt with
2. Assign responsibilities 2.1. Duties, and responsibilities are allocated
having regard to the skills, knowledge and
aptitude required to properly undertake the
assigned task and according to company
policy
2.2. Duties are allocated having regard to individual
preference, domestic and personal
considerations, whenever possible
3. Set performance 3.1. Performance expectations are established
expectations for team based on client needs and according to
members assignment requirements
3.2. Performance expectations are based on
individual team members duties and area of
responsibility
3.3. Performance expectations are discussed and
disseminated to individual team members
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4. Supervise team 4.1. Monitoring of performance takes place
performance against defined performance criteria and/or
assignment instructions and corrective action
taken if required
4.2. Team members are provided with feedback,
positive support and advice on strategies to
overcome any deficiencies
4.3. Performance issues which cannot be rectified
or addressed within the team are referenced to
appropriate personnel according to employer
policy
4.4. Team members are kept informed of any
changes in the priority allocated to assignments
or tasks which might impact on client/customer
needs and satisfaction
4.5. Team operations are monitored to ensure that
employer/client needs and requirements are
met
4.6. Follow-up communication is provided on all
issues affecting the team
4.7. All relevant documentation is completed in
accordance with company procedures
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TR- Food Processing NC III
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : LEAD SMALL TEAMS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes to
lead small teams including setting and maintaining
team and individual performance standards.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Provide team 1.1. Work requirements are identified and
leadership presented to team members
1.2. Reasons for instructions and requirements are
communicated to team members
1.3. Team members’ queries and concerns are
recognized, discussed and dealt with
2. Assign responsibilities 2.1. Duties, and responsibilities are allocated
having regard to the skills, knowledge and
aptitude required to properly undertake the
assigned task and according to company
policy
2.2. Duties are allocated having regard to individual
preference, domestic and personal
considerations, whenever possible
3. Set performance 3.1. Performance expectations are established
expectations for team based on client needs and according to
members assignment requirements
3.2. Performance expectations are based on
individual team members duties and area of
responsibility
3.3. Performance expectations are discussed and
disseminated to individual team members
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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5. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment 5.1. Direct observations of work activities of the individual
member in relation to the work activities of the group
5.2. Observation of simulation and/or role play involving
the participation of individual member to the
attainment of organizational goal
5.3. Case studies and scenarios as a basis for discussion
of issues and strategies in teamwork
6. Context for 6.1. Competency assessment may occur in workplace or
Assessment any appropriately simulated environment
6.2. Assessment shall be observed while task are being
undertaken whether individually or in-group
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UNIT TITLE : DEVELOP AND PRACTICE NEGOTIATION
SKILLS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitudes
required to collect information in order to negotiate
to a desired outcome and participate in the
negotiation.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Plan negotiations 1.1 Information on preparing for negotiation is identified
and included in the plan
1.2 Information on creating non verbal environments for
positive negotiating is identified and included in the plan
1.3 Information on active listening is identified and included
in the plan
1.4 Information on different questioning techniques is
identified and included in the plan
1.5 Information is checked to ensure it is correct and up-to-
date
2. Participate in 2.1 Criteria for successful outcome are agreed upon by all
negotiations parties
2.2 Desired outcome of all parties are considered
2.3 Appropriate language is used throughout the negotiation
2.4 A variety of questioning techniques are used
2.5 The issues and processes are documented and agreed
upon by all parties
2.6 Possible solutions are discussed and their viability
assessed
2.7 Areas for agreement are confirmed and recorded
2.8 Follow-up action is agreed upon by all parties
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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TR- Food Processing NC III
EVIDENCE GUIDE
3. Underpinning Skills 3.1 Interpersonal skills to develop rapport with other parties
3.2 Communication skills (verbal and listening)
3.3 Observation skills
3.1 Negotiation skills
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : SOLVE PROBLEMS RELATED TO WORK
ACTIVITIES
UNIT CODE : 500311112
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to solve problems in the workplace including
the application of problem solving techniques and to
determine and resolve the root cause of problems.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Identify the problem 1.1. Variances are identified from normal operating
parameters; and product quality
1.2. Extent, cause and nature of the problem are
defined through observation, investigation and
analytical techniques
1.3. Problems are clearly stated and specified
2. Determine fundamental 2.1. Possible causes are identified based on
causes of the problem experience and the use of problem solving tools /
analytical techniques.
2.2. Possible cause statements are developed based
on findings
2.3. Fundamental causes are identified per results of
investigation conducted
3. Determine corrective 3.1. All possible options are considered for resolution
action of the problem
3.2. Strengths and weaknesses of possible options
are considered
3.3. Corrective actions are determined to resolve the
problem and possible future causes
3.4. Action plans are developed identifying
measurable objectives, resource needs and
timelines in accordance with safety and
operating procedures
4. Provide 4.1. Report on recommendations are prepared
recommendation/s to 4.2. Recommendations are presented to appropriate
manager personnel.
4.3. Recommendations are followed-up, if required
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Preparing for 1.1 Background information on other parties to the
negotiation negotiation
1.2 Good understanding of topic to be negotiated
1.3 Clear understanding of desired outcome/s
1.4 Personal attributes
1.4.1 self awareness
1.4.2 self esteem
1.4.3 objectivity
1.4.4 empathy
1.4.5 respect for others
1.5 Interpersonal skills
1.5.1 listening/reflecting
1.5.2 non verbal communication
1.5.3 assertiveness
1.5.4 behavior labeling
1.5.5 testing understanding
1.5.6 seeking information
1.5.7 self disclosing
1.6 Analytic skills
1.6.1 observing differences between content and
process
1.6.2 identifying bargaining information
1.6.3 applying strategies to manage process
1.6.4 applying steps in negotiating process
1.6.5 strategies to manage conflict
1.6.6 steps in negotiating process
1.6.7 options within organization and externally for
resolving conflict
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4. Resource 4.1. Assessment will require access to an operating plant
Implications over an extended period of time, or a suitable
method of gathering evidence of operating ability
over a range of situations. A bank of scenarios / case
studies / what ifs will be required as well as bank of
questions which will be used to probe the reason
behind the observable action.
5. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment
5.1. Case studies on solving problems in the workplace
5.2. Observation
The unit will be assessed in a holistic manner as is
practical and may be integrated with the assessment of
other relevant units of competency. Assessment will occur
over a range of situations, which will include disruptions to
normal, smooth operation. Simulation may be required to
allow for timely assessment of parts of this unit of
competency. Simulation should be based on the actual
workplace and will include walk through of the relevant
competency components.
6. Context for 6.1. In all workplace, it may be appropriate to assess this
Assessment unit concurrently with relevant teamwork or operation
units.
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TR- Food Processing NC III
UNIT TITLE : USE RELEVANT TECHNOLOGIES
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Technology May include but are not limited to:
1.1 Office technology
1.2 Industrial technology
1.3 System technology
1.4 Information technology
1.5 Training technology
2. Management May include but not limited to:
concepts 2.1 Real Time Management
2.2 KAIZEN or continuous improvement
2.3 5S
2.4 Total Quality Management
2.5 Other management/productivity tools
3. Industry standard 3.1 Written guidelines relative to the usage of office
operating procedure technology/equipment
3.2 Verbal advise/instruction from the co-worker
4. Manufacturer’s 4.1 Written instruction/manuals of specific technology/
operating guidelines/ equipment
instructions 4.2 General instruction manual
4.3 Verbal advise from manufacturer relative to the
operation of equipment
5. Occupational health 5.1 Relevant statutes on OHS
and safety 5.2 Company guidelines in using technology/equipment
procedure
6. Appropriate action 6.1 Implementing preventive maintenance schedule
6.2 Coordinating with manufacturer’s technician
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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TR- Food Processing NC III
COMMON COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes required
to apply food safety and sanitation in the workplace
5. Implement
housekeeping activities 5.1 Work area and surroundings are cleaned in
accordance with workplace health and safety
regulations
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Manufacturer’s Manufacturer’s specifications may include but not
Specifications limited to:
1.1 Handling
1.2 Operating
1.3 Discharge Label
1.4 Reporting
1.5 Testing
1.6 Positioning
1.7 Refilling
4. Safety Measures Safety measures may include but not limited to:
5. First Aid Procedures First Aid Procedures may include but not limited to:
6.1 Physical
6.2 Biological
6.3 Chemical
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UNIT TITLE : USE RELEVANT TECHNOLOGIES
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
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TR- Food Processing NC III
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: USE STANDARD MEASURING DEVICES AND
INSTRUMENTS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to use standard measuring devices, instruments in
the workplace
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range
of Variables
1. Identify Standard Measuring
Devices and Instruments 1.1 Standard measuring devices and
instruments are identified according to
manufacturer’s specifications
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TR- Food Processing NC III
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Standard Measuring Standard Measuring Devices may include but not
Devices limited to the following:
2.1 Salinometer
2.2 Thermometers of varying temperature range
( 0-300 C )
2.3 Refractometer of varying range ( 0 – 90 B)
2.4 Glasswares like cylinders, beakers, flasks of
varying graduations
3. Food Processing Methods Food Processing Methods include the following:
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TR- Food Processing NC III
EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency
1.1 Identified, prepared and calibrated standard
measuring devices and instruments
1.2 Followed correctly the procedures in using
standard measuring devices and instruments
1.3 Followed proper cleaning and sanitizing and
stowing procedures of measuring devices and
equipment before and after use
3. Underpinning Skills
3.1 Communication skills
3.2 Calibrating skills
3.3 Sanitary handling of devices and instruments
3.4 Measuring devices and instruments
3.5 Stowing measuring devices and instruments
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TR- Food Processing NC III
COMMON COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes required
to apply food safety and sanitation in the workplace
5. Implement
housekeeping activities 5.1 Work area and surroundings are cleaned in
accordance with workplace health and safety
regulations
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3.4 Main machine parts are inspected and checked in
line with organization’s policy
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Food Processing Methods Food Processing Methods include:
1.1 Salting
1.2 Curing
1.3 Smoking
1.4 Fermentation
1.5 Pickling
1.6 Canning
1.7 Bottling
1.8 Sugar concentration
1.9 Drying
1.10 Dehydration
2. Food Processing Tools, Tools, Equipment and Utensils used for the following
Equipment and Utensils food processing methods:
2.1 Salting
2.2 Curing
2.3 Smoking
2.4 Fermentation
2.5 Pickling
2.6 Canning
2.7 Bottling
2.8 Sugar concentration
2.9 Drying
2.10 Dehydration
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4. Minor Preventive Machine Minor Preventive Machine Maintenance may include
Maintenance but not limited to checking of the following:
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes to
perform mathematical computations in the workplace.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Gather and Tabulate the 1.1 Records of weights and measurements of raw
Recorded Data materials and ingredients are gathered and
summarized according to workplace standard
operating procedures
2. Review the Various 2.1 Raw materials and ingredients and percentage
Formulations formulations are checked/counter checked
according to approved specifications and
enterprise requirements
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4. Compute Production Cost 4.1 Costs of production are computed according to
organization’s standard procedures
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Weights and Weights and Measurements may include:
Measurements
1.1 Gravimetric
1.2 Volumetric
1.3 Lengths, diameters, widths
1.4 Seam measurements
1.5 Hotness/coldness ( temperature)
1.6 Concentrations of solutions
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TR- Food Processing NC III
EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency
1.1 Identified, prepared and calibrated standard
measuring devices and instruments
1.2 Followed correctly the procedures in using
standard measuring devices and instruments
1.3 Followed proper cleaning and sanitizing and
stowing procedures of measuring devices and
equipment before and after use
3. Underpinning Skills
3.1 Communication skills
3.2 Calibrating skills
3.3 Sanitary handling of devices and instruments
3.4 Measuring devices and instruments
3.5 Stowing measuring devices and instruments
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TR- Food Processing NC III
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: IMPLEMENT GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICE
AND PROCEDURES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes
required to comply with relevant Good Manufacturing Practice
(GMP) codes through the implementation of workplace GMP
and quality procedures
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TR- Food Processing NC III
4. Participate in 4.1. Processes, practices or conditions which could result in
improving GMP non-compliance with GMP are identified and reported
according to workplace reporting requirements
4.2. Corrective action is implemented within level of
responsibility
4.3. GMP issues are raised with designated personnel
5. Participate in 5.1. Validation procedures are followed to meet GMP
validation requirements
processes 5.2. Issues arising from validation are raised with designated
personnel
5.3. Validation procedures are documented to meet GMP
requirements
6. Complete 6.1. Documentation and recording requirements are identified
workplace 6.2. Information is recorded according to workplace
documentation to
reporting procedures to meet GMP requirements
support GMP
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TR- Food Processing NC III
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. OH&S 1.1. OH&S legal requirements
requirements may 1.2. Enterprise OH&S policies, procedures and programs
include:
2. Work is carried out 2.1. Relevant regulations regarding food processing and food
in accordance with safety regulations
regulations. 2.2. Department of Health – Food Establishments – Code of
Regulatory Sanitation of the Philippines (P.D.856)
requirements may
include: 2.3. Environment Management Bureau regulations regarding
emissions, waste treatment, noise and effluent treatment
and control
3. Hygiene and 3.1. Department of Health – Food Establishments – Code of
sanitation Sanitation of the Philippines (P.D.856)
requirements may 3.2. Requirements set out by Bureau of Food and Drugs
include:
3.3. Workplace requirements
4. Workplace 4.1. Work instructions
requirements may 4.2. Standard operating procedures
include:
4.3. OH&S requirements
4.4. Quality assurance requirements
4.5. Equipment manufacturers’ advice
4.6. Material Safety Data Sheets
4.7. Codes of Practice and related advice
5. Products may 5.1. Products, raw materials, packaging components and
include consumables, part-processed product, finished product
and cleaning materials
6. Responsibility and 6.1. Responsibility for applying Good Manufacturing Practice
reporting systems relates to the person’s work area
6.2. Reporting systems may include electronic and manual
data recording and storage systems
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TR- Food Processing NC III
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Food Processing Methods Food Processing Methods include:
1.1 Salting
1.2 Curing
1.3 Smoking
1.4 Fermentation
1.5 Pickling
1.6 Canning
1.7 Bottling
1.8 Sugar concentration
1.9 Drying
1.10 Dehydration
2. Food Processing Tools, Tools, Equipment and Utensils used for the following
Equipment and Utensils food processing methods:
2.1 Salting
2.2 Curing
2.3 Smoking
2.4 Fermentation
2.5 Pickling
2.6 Canning
2.7 Bottling
2.8 Sugar concentration
2.9 Drying
2.10 Dehydration
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Attitudes implications of non-compliance
2.2. GMP arrangements in the workplace. This includes
awareness of relevant GMP codes of practice and
related workplace policies and procedures to
implement these responsibilities
2.3. The relationship between GMP and the quality system,
personnel responsible for designing and managing
GMP, personal role to maintain GMP, the role of
internal and external auditors as appropriate
2.4. Procedures followed to investigate contamination
events and performance improvement processes
2.5. Personal clothing and footwear requirements for
working in and/or moving between work areas
2.6. Personal clothing use, storage and disposal
requirements
2.7. Awareness of common micro biological, physical and
chemical contaminants relevant to the work process.
This includes the types of contamination likely to occur,
the conditions under which they occur, possible
consequences and control methods to prevent
occurrence
2.8. Food preservation methods including smoking, drying,
freezing, use of low and high temperatures, use of
preservatives, radiation
2.9. Basic concepts of quality assurance including quality
specifications, operating parameters, validation
procedures and control methods. This includes an
understanding of related documentation including
Standard Operating Procedures and/or batch
instructions
2.10. Control methods and procedures used in the work area
to maintain GMP. This includes an understanding of
the purpose of control, the consequences if not
controlled and the method of control where relevant. It
may include an understanding of methods used to
monitor process control; purpose and requirements of
validation procedures; and purpose of equipment
calibration
2.11. GMP responsibilities and requirements relating to work
role
2.12. Basic understanding of the properties, handling and
storage requirements of raw materials, packaging
components and final product handled and used
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2.13. Standards for materials, equipment and utensils used
in the work area
2.14. Recall and traceability procedures relevant to work role
2.15. Procedures for responding to out-of-specification or
unacceptable performance/outcomes. This includes
procedures for identifying or isolating materials or
product of unacceptable quality
2.16. Purpose of keeping records and the recording
requirements of GMP. This includes an understanding
of product and materials traceability procedures
2.17. Housekeeping requirements and responsibilities
relating to own work. Where relevant this includes use
and storage of housekeeping/cleaning equipment
2.18. Waste collection, recycling and handling procedures
relevant to own work responsibilities
2.19. Responsibilities for reporting and recording quality
information
3. Underpinning Skills 3.1. Planning and organizing work (time management)
3.2. Working with others and in teams
4. Resource The following resources should be provided:
Implication 4.1. Workplace location and access to workplace policies
4.2. Materials relevant to the proposed activity and tasks
5. Methods of Competency in this unit must be assessed using at least two
Assessment (2) of the following methods:
5.1. A combination of direct observation and oral
questioning
5.2. Written report
5.3. Written Test
5.4. Portfolio
6. Context of Assessment should occur on the job or in a simulated
Assessment workplace
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: IMPLEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes
required to implement environmental policies and procedures
when carrying out work responsibilities
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TR- Food Processing NC III
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM MATHEMATICAL COMPUTATIONS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes to
perform mathematical computations in the workplace.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Gather and Tabulate the 1.1 Records of weights and measurements of raw
Recorded Data materials and ingredients are gathered and
summarized according to workplace standard
operating procedures
2. Review the Various 2.1 Raw materials and ingredients and percentage
Formulations formulations are checked/counter checked
according to approved specifications and
enterprise requirements
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TR- Food Processing NC III
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
2. Work in carried out 2.1. Relevant regulations regarding food processing and food
in accordance with safety regulations
regulations. 2.2. Department of Health – Food Establishments – Code of
Regulatory Sanitation of the Philippines (P.D.856)
requirements may
include: 2.3. Environment Management Bureau regulations regarding
emissions, waste treatment, noise and effluent treatment
and control
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency
1.1 Gathered the records of weights and
measurements of raw materials/ingredients
and finished processed products
1.2 Summarized and tabulated all raw data
gathered
1.3 Calculated the production inputs and outputs
1.4 Computed the costs of production
1.5 Reviewed all formulations and concentrations
of solutions according to specifications and
standards of the enterprise
2. Underpinning Knowledge 2.1 Mensuration
2.2 Percentage formulation
2.3 Fraction, ratios and proportions
2.4 Basic Mathematical Operations
2.5 Conversion factors
3. Underpinning Skills 3.1 Basic Mathematical skills
3.2 Basic Accounting skills
3.3 Recording skills
3.4 Data Gathering skills
4. Methods of Assessment Competency in this unit must be assessed
through:
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issues/suggestions on environmental issues
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CORE COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit involves the skills, knowledge and attitude
required to assist in the receipt and storage of stock for a
processing concern. It involves assistance in taking
delivery of stock, storing the received stock, rotating and
maintaining stock in accordance with relevant regulatory
and workplace procedures, and completing required
documentation.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Stock May include but not limited to:
1.1. Raw materials
1.2. Goods in process
1.3. Finished products
1.4. Packaging materials and supplies
1.5. Tools and equipment
1.6. Office and stationery supplies
1.7. Forms, brochures and documents
1.8. Vouchers and tickets
VARIABLE RANGE
1. OH&S 1.1. OH&S legal requirements
requirements may 1.2. Enterprise OH&S policies, procedures and programs
include:
2. Work is carried out 2.1. Relevant regulations regarding food processing and food
in accordance with safety regulations
regulations. 2.2. Department of Health – Food Establishments – Code of
Regulatory Sanitation of the Philippines (P.D.856)
requirements may
include: 2.3. Environment Management Bureau regulations regarding
emissions, waste treatment, noise and effluent treatment
and control
3. Hygiene and 3.1. Department of Health – Food Establishments – Code of
sanitation Sanitation of the Philippines (P.D.856)
requirements may 3.2. Requirements set out by Bureau of Food and Drugs
include:
3.3. Workplace requirements
4. Workplace 4.1. Work instructions
requirements may 4.2. Standard operating procedures
include:
4.3. OH&S requirements
4.4. Quality assurance requirements
4.5. Equipment manufacturers’ advice
4.6. Material Safety Data Sheets
4.7. Codes of Practice and related advice
5. Products may 5.1. Products, raw materials, packaging components and
include consumables, part-processed product, finished product
and cleaning materials
6. Responsibility and 6.1. Responsibility for applying Good Manufacturing Practice
reporting systems relates to the person’s work area
6.2. Reporting systems may include electronic and manual
data recording and storage systems
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: CONTROL AND ORDER STOCK
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitude
required to control and order stock for a processing
concern. It involves maintaining stock levels and records,
organizing and administering stock takes, identifying
stock losses, processing stock orders, and following up
orders.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Stock May include but not limited to:
1.1. Raw materials
1.2. Goods in process
1.3. Finished products
1.4. Packaging materials and supplies
1.5. Tools and equipment
1.6. Office and stationery supplies
1.7. Forms, brochures and documents
1.8. Vouchers and tickets
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency
1.1. maintained stock levels and records
1.2. organized and administered stock takes
1.3. identified stock losses
1.4. processed stock orders
1.5. followed work procedures
1.6. completed records and documentation
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5.4. An environmental hazard is any activity, product or
service that has the potential to affect the environment.
This may also be referred to as an environmental aspect
5.5. An environmental risk is the likelihood that the hazard
can cause harm to the environment
5.6. A control measure is a method or procedure used to
prevent or minimize environmental risks
5.7. Responsibility for identifying and controlling
environmental risks relates to immediate work
responsibilities
5.8. Participating in improvement may involve participation in
structured improvement programs, one-off projects and
day-to-day problem solving and consultative groups
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of Competency
1.1 Identified products/stock stored in the subsection of the
workplace
1.2 Identified properties and purposes of specific categories
of goods
1.3 Explained the characteristics of stock in relation to
specific handling and storage requirements
1.4 Interpreted and used workplace policies, procedures and
practices in relation to product location and condition
1.5 Used workplace maps and location guides with inventory
systems to physically locate goods in an efficient manner
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2.10.11 Good listener and fast learner
2.10.12 Creative
2.10.13 Resourceful
2.10.14 Self–starter
2.10.15 Decisive
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issues/suggestions on environmental issues
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3.5 Tests are conducted in accordance with enterprise
procedures
3.6 Results are recorded in accordance with enterprise
procedures
3.7 "Out of specification" or atypical results are identified and
reported promptly to appropriate personnel
3.8 Test equipment is cleaned and cared for.
3.9 Unused reagents are stored as required by relevant
regulations and codes
3.10 Wastes are disposed in accordance with safety, industry
and environmental requirements
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Materials Materials may include any one but not limited to the following:
1.1 Fruits and vegetables
1.2 Livestock and poultry
1.3 Fish and other marine products
1.4 Fats and oils
1.5 Cereals and starches
1.6 Sugars and sweeteners
2. Personal PPE requirements include:
Protective 2.1 Apron/laboratory gown
Equipment 2.2 Mouth masks
2.3 Gloves
2.4 Rubber boots
2.5 Head gears such as caps, hairnets, ear plug
3. Sample 3.1 Preparation of sample can include but not limited to:
preparation 3.1.1 Sub-sampling or splitting using procedures such
as riffling, coning and quartering, manual and
mechanical splitters
3.1.2 Physical treatments such as ashing, dissolving,
filtration, sieving, centrifugation and comminution.
4. Tests A typical test involved in this Unit of Competency may include:
4.1 Appearance, color, identity, freshness
4.2 Melting points, boiling points, refractive indices, densities
including compacted densities, viscosity measurements
4.3 Ashes including sulfated ashes
4.4 Pinhole dispersion, wet dry variation, compression
strength and flexural strength
4.5 Spot tests, gravimetric tests, time/temperature, texture,
pH, dipsticks, TSS (total soluble solids), salt content, TA
(titrable acidity), and moisture
5. Test reagent Test reagents may include but not limited to prepared
solutions of:
5.1 Sodium hydroxide
5.2 Hydrochloric acid
5.3 Sulfuric acid
5.4 Hydrogen peroxide
5.5 Anhydrous alcohol
6. Test Equipment Test equipment may include any one of the following:
6.1 Centrifuge
6.2 Thermometers
6.4 pH meter
6.5 Color chart/Colorimeter
6.6 Texture meter
6.7 Weighing scales
6.8 Refractometer
6.9 Salinometer
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of Competency
1.1 Applied SOPs to efficiently prepare samples for test and
analyses
1.2 Used safety information (eg, MSDSs) and performed
procedures safely
1.3 Checked testing equipment calibration status
1.4 Completed all tests within required timeline without
sacrificing safety, accuracy or quality
1.5 Calculated, recorded and presented results accurately
and legibly
1.6 Cleaned and maintained equipment
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: OPERATE A BOILER
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes
involved to start, operate, monitor, shut down and store a
boiler under the supervision of an engineer.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitude
required to control and order stock for a processing
concern. It involves maintaining stock levels and records,
organizing and administering stock takes, identifying
stock losses, processing stock orders, and following up
orders.
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of Competency
1.1 Operated tools, boiler and equipment safely and
effectively
1.2 Knew the operating principles and operating methods of
boilers and steam equipment
1.3 Knew the processes and procedures relevant to working
with a boiler and steam equipment
1.4 Located, interpreted and applied relevant information,
standards and specifications
1.5 Complied with the site safety plan and occupational
health and safety legislation/regulations/codes of
practice/advisory standards applicable to workplace
operations
1.6 Complied with organizational policies and procedures
including quality requirements
1.7 Communicated and worked effectively and safely with
others.
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2.8.10 Committed
2.8.11 Good listener and fast learn
2.8.12 Creative
2.8.13 Resourceful
2.8.14 Self–starter
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: OPERATE PUMPING EQUIPMENT
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes
required to operate pumping equipment
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold, italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Prepare pumps 1.1 Equipment, tools, materials and services are
for operation confirmed as available and ready for operation according
to requirements
1.2 Equipment and tools are checked and calibrated to
confirm readiness for use in accordance with
manufacturer’s specifications
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of Competency 1.1 Accessed workplace information to identify pumping
requirements
1.2 Checked the alignment of the pump and motor
1.3 Operated the pumping system
1.4 Monitored pump operation and the supply and flow of
materials to and from the pump
1.5 Took corrective action in response to out-of-specification
results or non-compliance
1.6 Cleaned and sanitized equipment and tools
2.6 Maintenance
2.6.1 Maintaining equipment and tools
2.6.2 Trouble shooting
2.6.3 Cleaning requirements associated with
changeovers and types of shut downs
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency
1.1. maintained stock levels and records
1.2. organized and administered stock takes
1.3. identified stock losses
1.4. processed stock orders
1.5. followed work procedures
1.6. completed records and documentation
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Materials Materials for processing may include any one but not limited
to:
1.1 Fresh fruit
1.2 Fresh vegetables
1.3 Fish and other marine products
1.4 Meat and poultry
1.5 Jam and jelly
1.6 Sauces and catsup
1.7 Food additives
1.8 Cereals and starches
1.9 Fats and oil
1.10 Sugar and sweeteners
1.11 Gases
2. Machine Machine components and related attachments for this unit of
Components and competency may include any one of the following:
Related 2.1 Mixing kettles
attachments 2.2 Stirrers, mixers, agitators, paddles
2.3 Vacuum cookers
2.4 Concentrators
2.5 Weighing scales
2.6 Pumps
2.7 Materials transfer and handling equipment
2.8 Storage tank
3. Food Equipment Food equipment may include any one of the following
3.1 Heat exchanger
3.2 Spray dryer
3.3 Retort equipment
3.3.1 Static and batch retorts
3.3.2 Continuous retorts
3.3.3 Hydrostatic cookers with or without over-pressure
3.3.4 Water retort
3.4 Steaming/cooking equipment
3.4.1 Hot water blanchers
3.4.2 Steam blanchers
6 Product Products from processing may include any one but not limited
to
Food products in the following forms
6.1 Fresh/chilled products
6.2 Canned products
6.3 Bottled products
6.4 Poached products
Water produced may include
6.5 Purified water
6.6 Deionized Water
6.7 Reverse Osmosis (RO)
6.8 Distilled water
6.9 Water for Injection (WFI)
7 Workplace Records can include
records 7.1 Standard operating procedures
7.2 Manufacturers’ advice
7.3 Production schedules and instructions
7.4 Batch/recipe instructions
7.5 Standard forms and reports
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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2.6 Techniques used to monitor the process
2.7 Typical equipment faults and related causes. This
includes recognition of signs and symptoms of faulty
equipment and early warning signs of potential problems
2.8 Codes and Regulations
2.8.1 Food Standards Code including labeling, weights
and measures legislation
2.8.2 Food safety
2.8.3 Environmental management
2.8.4 Good Manufacturing Practices
2.8.5 OHS hazards and controls
2.9 Maintenance
2.9.1 Maintaining equipment and tools
2.9.2 Cleaning requirements associated with
changeovers and types of shut downs
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: OPERATE A PACKAGING PROCESS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes
required to set up, operate, adjust and shut down a process for
can seaming, high speed wrapping, and other packaging
systems
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold, italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Prepare 1.1 Materials are confirmed and available to meet operating
equipment and requirements
process for 1.2 Utilities are confirmed as available and ready for
operation operation
1.3 Cleaning and maintenance requirements and status are
identified and confirmed
1.4 Machine components and related attachments are
fitted and adjusted to meet operating requirements
1.5 Operating parameters are entered as required to meet
safety and production requirements
1.6 Materials, product and packaging components/
consumables are loaded or positioned as required to
meet packaging requirements
1.7 Equipment performance is checked and adjusted as
required
1.8 Pre-start checks are carried out as required by
workplace requirements
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes
required to perform basic tests and/or procedures on raw
materials, in-process and finished products using standard
methods.
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Materials Packaging materials and supplies may include any one of the
following
1.1 Plastic
1.2 Bottles
1.3 Glass
1.4 Can
1.5 Laminates
1.6 Paper
1.7 Carton
2. Utilities Utilities may include
2.1 Power
2.2 Steam
2.3 Water
2.4 Vacuum and compressed and instrumentation air
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of Competency 1.1 Accessed workplace information to identify packaging
requirements
1.2 Selected, fitted and used personal protective clothing
and/or equipment
1.3 Conducted pre-start checks
1.4 Confirmed supply of necessary materials and services
1.5 Started, operated, monitored and adjusted the
equipment to achieve required outcomes.
1.6 Monitored supply and flow of materials to and from the
process
1.7 Inspected packing components and packed items
1.8 Took corrective action in response to out-of-specification
results
1.9 Responded to and/or reported equipment failure within
level of responsibility
1.10 Located emergency stop functions on equipment
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to enter a freezer storage environment; monitor
equipment operation in a freezer storage environment; handle
frozen product safely; and respond to freezer storage area
exposure and gas leaks
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Personal protective Personal protective equipment and clothing may include
equipment and but not limited to:
clothing 1.1 Rubber Boots
1.2 Head gear such as Hat/hard hat, caps, ear
plugs/muffs
1.3 Heavy Sweaters/Coat/Apron/Overalls
1.4 Gloves
1.5 Dust/gas mask/mouth masks
1.6 Protective eyewear
1.7 Safety harness
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency 1.1 Selected and used PPE according to organizational
requirements
1.2 Read and followed organizational requirements
1.3 Operated and monitored equipment according to
approved specifications
1.4 Checked and adjusted the freezer temperatures
1.5 Handled frozen products properly
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: WORK WITH TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED STOCK
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to work in stores designed for temperature controlled
stock
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Goods Goods in storage may include but not limited to any one of
the following:
1.1 Fruits
1.2 Vegetables
1.3 Fish and other marine products
1.4 Meat and poultry
1.5 Cereals and starches
1.6 Dairy products
1.7 Fats and oil
1.8 Sugars and sweeteners
1.9 Confectionery products
1.10 Cakes, breads and pastries
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency 1.1 Identified storage requirements for a range of goods
1.2 Identified temperature controlled storage facilities and
temperature zones
1.3 Used materials handling equipment in a temperature
controlled environment
1.4 Followed procedures to measure temperature of
product
1.5 Used instrumentation to monitor stores and zone
temperatures
1.6 Identified and reported out-of-standard temperatures
1.7 Took corrective action in response to out-of-
specification temperatures
1.8 Implemented procedures to segregate damaged
product
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: HANDLE DANGEROUS GOODS/HAZARDOUS
SUBSTANCES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to handle dangerous goods and hazardous
substances, including identifying requirements for working with
dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances, confirming
site incident procedures, selecting handling techniques, and
handling and storing dangerous goods and hazardous
substances
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Dangerous goods Dangerous goods and/or hazardous substances may
and/or hazardous include but not limited to:
substances 1.1 Chemicals
1.2 Cleaning and sanitizing agents
1.3 Combustible/Explosive materials
1.4 Spills, leakages, ruptures
1.5 Dust/vapors
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency 1.1 Identified dangerous goods/hazardous substances
1.2 Handled dangerous goods/hazardous substances
safely
1.3 Assessed handling and storage precautions and
requirements for dangerous goods/hazardous
substances
1.4 Estimated weight and dimensions of load and any
special requirements
1.5 Selected appropriate equipment and work systems
including personal protection equipment
1.6 Identified job and site hazards and planned work to
minimize risks
1.7 Located, interpreted and applied relevant information
1.8 Applied hierarchy of hazard control
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit deals with the skills, knowledge and attitudes
required to operate pumping equipment
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Bold, italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Prepare pumps 1.1 Equipment, tools, materials and services are
for operation confirmed as available and ready for operation according
to requirements
1.2 Equipment and tools are checked and calibrated to
confirm readiness for use in accordance with
manufacturer’s specifications
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SECTION 3 TRAINING STANDARDS
These guidelines are set to provide the Technical and Vocational Education
and Training (TVET) providers with information and other important requirements to
consider when designing training programs for Food Processing NC III.
Course Description:
BASIC COMPETENCIES
(20 hours)
Unit of Assessment
Learning Outcomes Methodology
Competency Approach
1. Lead workplace 1.1 Communicate information Group
communication about workplace processes discussion Observation
1.2 Lead workplace discussions Role playing Interviews
1.3 Identify and communicate Brainstorming
issues arising in the
workplace
2. Lead small team 2.1 Provide team leadership Lecture Demonstration
2.2 Assign responsibilities Demonstration Case studies
2.3 Set performance Self-paced
expectations for team (modular)
members
2.4 Supervise team
performance
3. Develop and 3.1 Plan negotiations Direct Written test
practice 3.2 Participate in negotiations observation Practical/
negotiation skills Simulation/ role performance
playing test
Case studies
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4. Solve problems 4.1 Identify the problem Direct Written test
related to work 4.2 Determine fundamental observation Practical/
activities causes of the problem Simulation/ role performance
4.3 Determine corrective action playing test
4.4 Provide recommendation/s Case studies
to manager
COMMON COMPETENCIES
(128 hours)
Unit of Assessment
Learning Outcomes Methodology
Competency Approach
1. Apply Food 1.1 Wear personal protective Demonstration Written
Safety and equipment Dual training examination
Sanitation (24 1.2 Observe personal Demonstration
Individual Self-
hrs) hygiene and good of practical skills
paced learning
grooming Direct
Lecture
1.3 Implement food observation
sanitation practices Interview
1.4 Render safety measures
and first aid procedures
1.5 Implement housekeeping
activities
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3. Use Food 3.1 Perform Pre-Operation Demonstration Written
Processing Activities Dual training examination
Tools, 3.2 Operate, monitor and Demonstration
Equipment and maintain Food processing Individual Self-
of practical skills
Utensils (16 hrs) Equipment paced Learning
Direct
3.3 Perform post operation Lecture observation
activities Interview
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2.7.4 Environment and pollution conscious
2.7.5 Flexible/adaptable
2.7.6 Honest
2.7.7 Dependable
2.7.8 Self starter
2.7.9 Alert
2.7.10 Systematic and organized
2.7.11 Committed
2.7.12 Good team worker
2.7.13 Good listener and fast learner
2.7.14 Creative
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equipment (32 hrs) operation Lecture/ Demonstration
6.2 Operate Pumping Discussion Questioning
Equipment Practical Lab
Written Test
6.3 Shutdown and Maintain Demonstration
Pumping Equipment
Individual Self-
paced Learning
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3.2 TRAINING DELIVERY
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Project-based instruction is an authentic instructional model or strategy in
which students plan, implement and evaluate projects that have real world
applications.
Trainees or students wishing to gain entry into this course should possess
the following requirements:
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Materials Materials for processing may include any one but not limited
to:
1.1 Fresh fruit
1.2 Fresh vegetables
1.3 Fish and other marine products
1.4 Meat and poultry
1.5 Jam and jelly
1.6 Sauces and catsup
1.7 Food additives
1.8 Cereals and starches
1.9 Fats and oil
1.10 Sugar and sweeteners
1.11 Gases
2. Machine Machine components and related attachments for this unit of
Components and competency may include any one of the following:
Related 2.1 Mixing kettles
attachments 2.2 Stirrers, mixers, agitators, paddles
2.3 Vacuum cookers
2.4 Concentrators
2.5 Weighing scales
2.6 Pumps
2.7 Materials transfer and handling equipment
2.8 Storage tank
3. Food Equipment Food equipment may include any one of the following
3.1 Heat exchanger
3.2 Spray dryer
3.3 Retort equipment
3.3.1 Static and batch retorts
3.3.2 Continuous retorts
3.3.3 Hydrostatic cookers with or without over-pressure
3.3.4 Water retort
3.4 Steaming/cooking equipment
3.4.1 Hot water blanchers
3.4.2 Steam blanchers
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3.6 TRAINER’S QUALIFICATIONS FOR FOOD PROCESSING NC III
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SECTION 4 NATIONAL ASSESSMENT AND CERTIFICATION ARRANGEMENTS
4.3 Accumulation and submission of all COCs acquired for the relevant units
of competency comprising a qualification, an individual shall be issued
the corresponding National Certificate
4.4 Assessment shall focus on the core units of competency. The basic and
common units shall be integrated or assessed concurrently with the core
units.
4.5 The following are qualified to apply for assessment and certification:
2.9 Maintenance
2.9.1 Maintaining equipment and tools
2.9.2 Cleaning requirements associated with
changeovers and types of shut downs
Practice Occupational
Practice Housekeeping Solve Workplace Problems Apply Problem Solving
Health and Safety
Procedures Related to Work Activities Techniques in the Workplace
Procedures
For the purpose of this competency standard, the following words are defined:
.13 Curing – refers to a process by which salt, sugar and salitre and other
preservatives and adjuncts are introduced/are used to prolong the
keeping quality of the products
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.14 Dehydration- refers to drying by artificially produced heat under carefully
controlled conditions of temperature, humidity and airflow within a
chamber
.15 Dry Curing– refers to a method of curing meat where curing mixture is rubbed
on the surface of the food material being cured.
.16 Exhausting – refers to the removal of air and gases from the raw material and
the container before sealing; It refers to the heating of canned foods to
a center can temperature of 180°C to 205°F before sealing.
.19 Food Processing – refers to the application of heat in varying degree to the
food enclosed in a container for a sufficient time to sterilize the product
.22 HACCP – Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point is a food safety management
system which concentrates prevention strategies on known hazards
and the risks of them occurring at specific points in the food chain
.23 Hazard – the potential to cause harm which may include bacteria, virus, toxin,
parasite, chemical or physical hazard. Operational malpractices or
other operations/processes can also become hazards if they lead to
unacceptable contamination or growth and survival of organisms and
microorganisms
.24 Hermetic Sealing - refers to the closure of tin cans or glass jars tightly to
prevent the entrance of microorganisms
.26 Packing Medium – refers to brine, syrup, broth, oil or other similar ingredients
used as canning medium
.27 Pickling- refers to the preservation of foods by brine and vinegar with or
without bacterial fermentation
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process within specification
2.6 The workplace meets housekeeping standards
2.7 Workplace records are maintained according to
workplace recording requirements
3. Shutdown the 3.1 The appropriate shut down procedure is identified
Process 3.2 The process is shut down according to workplace
procedures
3.3 Equipment is prepared for cleaning and maintenance
according to workplace requirements
3.4 Maintenance requirements are identified and reported
according to workplace reporting requirements
3.5 Waste is collected, treated and disposed or recycled
according to company procedures
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.42 Water Bath – it is a set up used for canning consisting of a large kettle with
fitting cover deep enough to have an inch or two over the tops of the
containers of food and an extra 1-2 inch space for boiling with a
wooden or metal rack made for holding filled containers; used for
processing high acid canned products.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) wishes to
extend thanks and appreciation to the many representatives of business, industry,
academe and government agencies who donated their time and expertise to the
development and validation of this Training Regulation.
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The PARTICIPANTS in the National Validation of this Training Regulation
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