This document provides guidance for interpretive or dramatic reading presentations. It explains that the reader shares their interpretation of a work with an audience through reading selections aloud without memorization or other theatrical elements. The reader aims to communicate meaning and emotions to listeners by assuming character identities and portraying aspects of situations through their voice. Effective interpretive reading requires understanding the material and analyzing its theme and sequence of ideas. The reader should capture audience attention in their introduction and use vocal techniques like rhythm, pace, inflection and expression to enhance understanding and involvement.
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Dramatic Reading Tips
This document provides guidance for interpretive or dramatic reading presentations. It explains that the reader shares their interpretation of a work with an audience through reading selections aloud without memorization or other theatrical elements. The reader aims to communicate meaning and emotions to listeners by assuming character identities and portraying aspects of situations through their voice. Effective interpretive reading requires understanding the material and analyzing its theme and sequence of ideas. The reader should capture audience attention in their introduction and use vocal techniques like rhythm, pace, inflection and expression to enhance understanding and involvement.
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Reading and research series
Interpretive or dramatic reading
Basically the reader is sharing an interpretation of an author with an audience, literally read and not memorized. Selections include stories, essays, speeches, raps, plays and scenes of plays. The reader communicates meaning and emotions to the listener, relying only on the spoken word through reading, without props, costumes, lighting or sound effects, or other devices including digital presentations, or wandering about a stage The reader assumes the identity of a character and portrays the dramatic, physical and emotional aspects of this character or of the situation External music or sound effects are to be avoided unless critical to the piece Stools and podiums for scripts may be used If there are several characters, each is identified through voice changes, gestures, and posture If there are more than one reader, there is no physical or eye contact between readers as in a play Interpretive reading begins with a good understanding of the material The selection is focused and not too complex that the audience can identify with and understand it in one presentation The piece stands on its own: does it sound right? Will it be understood? What is the (your) emotional connection; how does it affect your reading and interpretation? Once a reading is selected, analyze and study its sequence of thought: Summarize the general theme, or dominant meaning, you wish to convey Visualize or imagine a word picture that will help you relate your experience with the reading What will be your introduction? Capture the audience's attention, and set the stage for the reading, point of view, context, etc. From what work is this selection taken? What is the title? Who is the author? What is the context, and role of any character? If two or more pieces are read, transitions should set the stage and connect the pieces Practice reading aloud for continuity and smoothness: Keep your mind on the connected thought as you read Do the sequences of sentences build the theme or story? Practice reading the story out loud to a trial audience Format your oral presentation to the audience's ability to identify with, understand and enjoy the piece Create an atmosphere or context with your voice: expressive reading uses many vocal tools. Vocal qualities show differences in characters, development of the action, and indications of emotions Rhythm, pace and cadence include pauses and effective spacing for words Pronunciation of words pays attention to the enunciation of sounds. Practice difficult words and their sounds as vowels and consonants, especially leading and ending sounds. Hear James Earl Jones recite the American alphabet
Emphasize prominent words or groups of words
in order to make the meaning clear. Enunciate the final word in sentences Pay attention to punctuation (comma, question, exclamation, etc.) and expressions Inflection: raising and lowering pitch, as loudness and softness For example, a rising inflection is used in asking a question and expressing happiness, an expression of joyousness and life. A falling inflection expresses seriousness, completing a thought, or an indirect question. One strategy can be to read the sentences but in place of words use only a sound as mmm or ahhhh. Use facial expressions and gestures, and timely, effective eye contact with the audience Bring out the music of the rhythm, but avoid sing-song reading. Adjust your voice in order to interpret the "music" and thought of the reading Deliberate or fast reading can convey emotion.