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Pure Mathematics Preview Unit 2 - Test 1 1 Hour 20 Minutes

The document provides a preview for a Pure Mathematics test covering several topics: 1) modeling biomass regeneration over time using two models, 2) analyzing a heat equation, 3) calculating integrals, 4) using numerical integration techniques like the trapezium rule to approximate definite integrals, and 5) using DeMoivre's theorem and complex numbers. The test has 5 questions worth a total of 24 marks and will take 1 hour and 20 minutes to complete.

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58 views

Pure Mathematics Preview Unit 2 - Test 1 1 Hour 20 Minutes

The document provides a preview for a Pure Mathematics test covering several topics: 1) modeling biomass regeneration over time using two models, 2) analyzing a heat equation, 3) calculating integrals, 4) using numerical integration techniques like the trapezium rule to approximate definite integrals, and 5) using DeMoivre's theorem and complex numbers. The test has 5 questions worth a total of 24 marks and will take 1 hour and 20 minutes to complete.

Uploaded by

kkkkllll
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PURE MATHEMATICS PREVIEW

UNIT 2 – TEST 1
1 hour 20 minutes

1. A botanist is studying the regeneration of an area of moorland following a fire.


The total biomass in the area after 𝑡 years is denoted by 𝑀 tonnes and two
models are proposed for the growth of 𝑀.
Model 𝐴 is given by
1500
𝑀 = 900 −
3𝑡 + 2
Model 𝐵 is given by
1500
𝑀 = 900 −
2 + 5 ln(𝑡 + 1)
For each model, find
(a) the value of M when 𝑡 = 4 [2]
(b) the rate at which the biomass is increasing when 𝑡 = 4. [7]
(c) Which model would regenerate the area of moorland faster? [1]
Total 10 marks
2
2. Given the experimental heat equation 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑡) = 𝑒 −𝑘 𝑡 sin 𝑥
(a) Find
𝜕𝑢
i. [1]
𝜕𝑡
𝜕2 𝑢
ii. [2]
𝜕𝑥 2

(b) Hence determine if the experimental equation satisfies the theoretical


𝜕𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
heat equation 𝜕𝑡 = 𝑘 2 𝜕𝑥 2 [2]

Total 5 marks
2
3. Determine ∫0 tan−1 𝑥 [8]

3 sin 2𝑥
4. (a) Copy and complete the table below for the equation 𝑦 = 2+cos 𝑥. Give your

answers to 5 decimal places. [2]


𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋
x 0
8 4 8 2
y 0 1.10819 0

PLEASE TURN OVER


(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to
solve
𝜋
2 3 sin 2𝑥
∫
0 2 + cos 𝑥
giving your answer to 4 decimal places. [3]

(c) Using the substitution 𝑢 = 2 + cos 𝑥 show that


3 sin 2𝑥
∫ = 12 ln(2 + cos 𝑥) − 6 cos 𝑥 − 12 + 𝑐 [5]
2 + cos 𝑥

(d) Hence calculate the exact value of


𝜋
2 3 sin 2𝑥
∫ [2]
0 2 + cos 𝑥
(e) State, to 2 significant figures, the difference between the exact value in (d)
and the approximate value in (b). [1]
Total 13 marks
5. (a) Use DeMoivre’s Theorem to prove that
cos 4𝜃 = cos4 𝜃 − 6 cos 2 𝜃 sin2 𝜃 + sin4 𝜃
[6]
(b) Given the complex numbers 𝑧1 = 4 + 3𝑖 , 𝑧2 = 3 + 4𝑖 , 𝑧3 = 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑖 where
𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ ℝ
(i) Find the exact value of |𝑧1 + 𝑧2 | in the form 𝑥√2. [4]
𝑧1 𝑧3
Given that 𝑤 =
𝑧2
(ii) find 𝑤 in terms of 𝑎 and 𝑏, giving your answer in the form 𝑥 + 𝑦𝑖 ,
𝑥, 𝑦 𝜖 ℝ [6]
2 −11
Given also that 𝑤 = 5 − 𝑖
5

(iii) find the values of 𝑎 and 𝑏. [6]


(iv) find arg 𝑤 , giving your answer in radians to 3 decimal places. [2]
Total 24 marks

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