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Pure Mathematics Preview Unit 2 - Test 1

1. The document provides a preview of test questions covering various topics in pure mathematics, including complex numbers, De Moivre's theorem, parametric equations, and partial derivatives. 2. Sample problems are presented involving rearranging quadratic equations, finding roots, calculating derivatives, tangents to curves, and evaluating definite integrals. 3. The problems are accompanied by answers and range from 1 to 5 marks based on difficulty.

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64 views

Pure Mathematics Preview Unit 2 - Test 1

1. The document provides a preview of test questions covering various topics in pure mathematics, including complex numbers, De Moivre's theorem, parametric equations, and partial derivatives. 2. Sample problems are presented involving rearranging quadratic equations, finding roots, calculating derivatives, tangents to curves, and evaluating definite integrals. 3. The problems are accompanied by answers and range from 1 to 5 marks based on difficulty.

Uploaded by

kkkkllll
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PURE MATHEMATICS

PREVIEW UNIT 2 - TEST 1

1. (a) One root of the quadratic equation 𝑧 2 + 𝑝𝑧 + 𝑞 = 0, where p and q are real, is the
complex number (2 + 3𝑖).

(i) Write down the other root. [1]

(ii) Find the values of p and q. [4]

(b) Use de Moivre’s theorem to obtain the roots of the equation 𝑧 3 = 8 in Cartesian form. [5]

(c) If 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 and 𝑧 ∗ = 𝑥 − 𝑖𝑦 where 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑅, find

(i) the equation of the circle in the x-y plane which is given by

|𝑧 − 2 − 𝑖√3| = √2|𝑧 ∗ − 1 + 𝑖√3| [4]

(ii) the centre and radius of this circle. [2]

(d) By expressing 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 in terms of 𝑒 𝑖𝜃 and 𝑒 −𝑖𝜃 , show that


1
𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝜃 = (𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝜃 + 4 cos 2𝜃 + 3) [5]
8

𝑑𝑦
2. (a) Find 𝑑𝑥
when:

(i) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (𝑥) [3]

𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥
(ii) 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥
[3]

(b) The equation of a curve is given by

4𝑥 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑥𝑦

Find the equation of the tangent to the given curve at the point (5, -2). [4]

(c) A curve is defined by the parametric equations

𝑦 = 𝑡 3 and 𝑥 = 𝑡 2 + 𝑡

Find in terms of t

𝑑𝑦
(i) 𝑑𝑥
[3]

𝑑2 𝑦
(ii) 𝑑𝑥 2
[4]

𝜕2 𝑓
(d) Let 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 4𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 3 𝑦 + 3𝑦 3 find [2]
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦

1
𝑥−1
3. (a) (i) Express f(x) = in partial fractions. [4]
(𝑥−2)2 (𝑥+1)

(ii) Hence find ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 [3]

(b) It is given that for non-negative integers n,

𝜋
𝐼𝑛 = ∫02 𝑥 𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥

(i) Show that for 𝑛 ≥ 2

𝜋
𝐼𝑛 = ( 2 )𝑛 − 𝑛(𝑛 − 1)𝐼(𝑛−2) [5]

(ii) Find 𝐼4 in terms of 𝜋. [4]

(c) Use the trapezium rule with 3 intervals of equal width to estimate the value of

3
∫0 log(𝑥 2 + 9) 𝑑𝑥 [4]

Answers:

1. (a) (i) 2 − 3𝑖 (ii) 𝑝 = −4 𝑞 = 13

(b) 2, −1 + 𝑖√3 , −1 − 𝑖√3

(c) (i) 𝑥 2 + (𝑦 − √3 )2 = 2 (ii) centre (0, √3) radius = √2

1 1
𝑙𝑛𝑥( − 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 ( )
1 1+𝑥2) 𝑥
2. (a) (i) −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑒 cos 𝑥 + (ii)
√1−𝑥 2 (ln 𝑥)2
(b) (𝑦 + 2) = 6(𝑥 − 5)

3𝑡 2 6𝑡 2 + 6𝑡
(c) (i) (ii)
2𝑡+1 (2𝑡+1)3

(d) −15𝑥 2

−2 2 1 −2 2 1
3. (a) (i) + + (ii) ln(𝑥 + 1) + 9 ln(𝑥 − 2) − 3 (𝑥 − 2)−1 + 𝑐
9(𝑥+1) 9(𝑥−2) 3 (𝑥−2)2 9

𝜋4
(b) (ii) 16
− 3𝜋 2 + 24

(c) 3.22

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