0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views

Topics Guide 3 PDF

The document provides information about prepositions of movement and geographical features in English. It defines prepositions of movement as prepositions used to show movement from one place to another after verbs of motion. Examples of common prepositions of movement are given like to, towards, through, into, over, along, from, around, onto, up, and down. Geographical features vocabulary like beach, canal, coast, desert, forest, hill, island, lake, mountain, ocean, river, tunnel, valley, and volcano are also defined. Sample sentences using different prepositions of movement are provided. The document also discusses giving directions and includes a sample conversation.

Uploaded by

catherine
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views

Topics Guide 3 PDF

The document provides information about prepositions of movement and geographical features in English. It defines prepositions of movement as prepositions used to show movement from one place to another after verbs of motion. Examples of common prepositions of movement are given like to, towards, through, into, over, along, from, around, onto, up, and down. Geographical features vocabulary like beach, canal, coast, desert, forest, hill, island, lake, mountain, ocean, river, tunnel, valley, and volcano are also defined. Sample sentences using different prepositions of movement are provided. The document also discusses giving directions and includes a sample conversation.

Uploaded by

catherine
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

ENGLISH IV

PREPOSITIONS
OF M O V E M E N T

AND
GEOGRAPHICAL
FEATURES
| ENGLISH IV PAGE | 02

Guide Nº 3

Vocabulary

Beach

Canal

Coast

Geographical Coastline

FEATURES
Desert
| E NG LI SH IV PAGE | 03

Vocabulary
Forest

Hill

Island

Lake

Geographical
FEATURES
Mountain
| ENGLISH IV PAGE | 04

Vocabulary

Ocean

River

Tunnel

Valley

Geographical Volcano

FEATURES
| ENGLISH IV PAGE | 05

Guide Nº 3

WH AT ARE
P R E P O S I T I O N S OF
MOVEMENT?

Prepositions of movement or direction are used to


show movement from one place to another. These
prepositions are most often used with verbs of
motion and are found after the verb.

Preposition of movement examples:

She turned her back to the audience.


He looked straight into her eyes.
She pushed her face towards him.
They rode along narrow country lanes.
Her hair whipped around her face in the wind.

PREPOSITIONS
OF
M O V E MEN T L IST
Prepositions of WITH E X A MP L ES
TO
M O VE M E N T The preposition TO is used to indicate a destination or direction.
Examples:

The boys go to school in groups.


Many people travel to work by car.
He got out of bed and walked to the window.
34h4m,
The preposition to is sometimes used to indicate a specific
position, especially if a person or object is facing something.
Examples:
The physics lab is down the hall to your right. She
turned her back to the audience.
| ENGLISH IV PAGE | 06

TOWARD(S)
The preposition towards is used to say that someone or
something moves, looks, faces,… in the direction of someone
or something.
Examples:
She pushed her face towards him.
She was carrying a suitcase and walking towards.

THROUGH
The preposition through is used when we talk about
movement from one side to another but “in something”,
such as long grass or a forest.
Examples:
David walked slowly through the woods.
The Charles River flows through Boston.

INTO
The preposition into is used to talk about the movement that
enters a space, usually with a verb that expresses movement.
Examples:
Don’t put new wine into old bottles.
He looked straight into her eyes.
She swerved and crashed into the fence.

OVER
Prepositions of The preposition over refers to movement at a higher level
than something else. It also can be used when talking about
movement across a surface.

M O VE M E N T Examples:
He jumped over the wall.
A beautiful white bird flew over the lake.
Over also functions as a preposition expressing position. It
often has a similar meaning to the preposition above.
Example:
He lived in a flat above/ over the shop.
| ENGLISH IV PAGE | 07

ALONG
The preposition along is used to show movement of
something in a line that follows the side of something
long.
Examples:
We went for a walk along the beach at twilight. They
rode along narrow country lanes.

FROM
The preposition from is used to show the place where
someone or something starts.
Example:
What time does the flight from Amsterdam arrive?

AROUND
The preposition around refers to the movement in circles or in
the vicinity of something.
Example:
Her hair whipped around her face in the wind.

ONTO
The preposition onto is used to talk about movement to a position
on a surface, usually with a verb that expresses movement.
Example:
I slipped as I stepped onto the platform.

Prepositions of UP
The preposition up refers to a higher position or
movement to a higher position.

M O VE M E N T Example:
She doesn’t like riding her bike up these hills.

DOWN
The preposition down indicates the movement to a lower
position.
Example:
It’s easier to run down the hill than go up.
| ENGLISH IV PAGE | 08

Guide Nº 3

IMPORTANT VERBS
AND P R E P O S I T I O N S
WH EN G I V I N G
DIRECTIONS

Taken from https://www.easypacelearning.com/all-lessons/learning-english-level-1/201-


giving-and-asking-directions-english-lesson

ASKING
ASKING
S O M E B O D Y FOR
DIRECTIONS
Questions you can ask about directions

Can you please tell me how I can get to Oxford


Street?
Where is the nearest supermarket?
Asking for and giving How can I get to the local market?
I'm trying to get to Downing Street.
DIRECTIONS How do I get to the office?
What's the best way to get to your house next?
Where is Mc Donalds, can you tell me please?
| ENGLISH IV PAGE | 09

HOW TO GIVE
D I R E C T I O N S TO
S O M E B O D Y ELSE

Go straight on till you see the hospital then turn


left.
Turn back, you have gone past the turning.
Turn left when you see a roundabout.
Turn right at the end of the road and my
house is number 67.
Cross the junction and keep going for about
1 mile.
Take the third road on the right and you will
see the shop on the left.
Take the second road on the left and you will
see the hospital straight ahead.
The hospital is opposite the railway station. The
shop is near the hospital.
The house is next to the local cricket
ground.
The shop is in between the chemist and KFC.
At the end of the road you will see a round
about.
At the corner of the road you will see red
building.
Just around the corner is my house you will
need to stop quickly or you will miss it.
Asking for and giving Go straight on at the traffic lights.
Turn right at the crossroads.
DIRECTIONS
| ENGLISH IV PAGE | 10

GIVING
DIRECTIONS
CONVERSATION

When giving directions to someone it is best to use short basic English


sentences. Speak slowly when talking to the other person and spell out
words if they don't understand and if possible draw a map.

Mr Bean : - Please tell me how I get to your apartment?


Mrs Smith: - Are you coming by car or by bus?
Mr Bean : - I am coming by car.
Mr Bean : - Please could you tell me the easiest way of getting to your
apartment?
Mrs Smith: - Take the M6 to Manchester and come of at junction 6
Mr Bean : - Manchester can you spell that for me
Mrs Smith: - M a n c h e s t e r
Mr Bean : - Thanks
Mrs Smith: - OK, then turn right at the roundabout and
take the first left my house is on the left next to the local
food store.
Mr Bean : - Is that the quickest way of getting to your
for and
apartment?
Mrs Smith: - Yes, it is the quickest way by car.
IRECTIO
Mr Bean : - Would you draw me a map please I don't know the area.
Mrs Smith: - Yes.
NS
Mr Bean : - Thanks.
taken from https://7esl.com/prepositions-of-movement/

Good Luck!
CONTACT YOUR TEACHER IF YOU HAVE
ANY QUESTION

You might also like