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CCTV Surveillance System Technology: Systems Engineer OIC

This document provides an overview of CCTV surveillance system technology. It discusses the basic elements of a CCTV system, including cameras, monitors, video recorders, power supplies, and main controllers. It also covers input devices like different types of cameras, output devices, system types, and important design considerations for CCTV systems like cable limitations, power cable limitations, camera field of view, and calculating HDD storage needs.

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Phiw Tabuzo
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93 views

CCTV Surveillance System Technology: Systems Engineer OIC

This document provides an overview of CCTV surveillance system technology. It discusses the basic elements of a CCTV system, including cameras, monitors, video recorders, power supplies, and main controllers. It also covers input devices like different types of cameras, output devices, system types, and important design considerations for CCTV systems like cable limitations, power cable limitations, camera field of view, and calculating HDD storage needs.

Uploaded by

Phiw Tabuzo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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By: Mickie C.

Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC

CCTV SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY


By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
COURSE CONTENT

1. Basic Elements of a CCTV System


2. Input Devices
3. Output Devices
4. Different Types
5. System and Application
6. Design Consideration
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
What is the purpose of a CCTV System?

Monitor, Patrol and Control.


Security!
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
BASIC ELEMENTS OF A CCTV SYSTEM
Camera Monitor
Video Recorder

Hdd Hdd

Power Supply UPS


By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
MAIN CONTROLLER

• Video Format: H.264/+ or H.265/+


• Video Input: 4/8/16/32/64 Channel
• Video Resolution: Up to 12MP
• HDD Interface: 1/2/4/8/16 SATA
• HDD Capacity: 4/6 TB
• Disk Array: Raid 0,1,5,10 Video Recorder
• External Interface: Alarm in/out
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
INPUT DEVICE (TYPE)

• Pinhole • Box

• Eyeball • Cube

• Dome • Fisheye

• Bullet • PTZ
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
INPUT DEVICE (TYPE)

• Explosion-proof Camera
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
INPUT DEVICE (SPECIFICATION)
• Video Format: H.264/+ H.265/+
• Resolution: 800TVL/720P/1.3MP
• Fixed Lens: 2.8/3.6/4.0/12 mm
• Vari-Focal or Motorized: 2.8-12 mm
• IR Range: 10/20/30/40/50 meters
• Power Supply: 12VDC or PoE
• Ingress Protection Level: IP65/IP66/IP67
• Interface: Alarm/Audio
• Network Standard: ONVIF
• Alarm Trigger: Video Analytic Features
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
OUTPUT DEVICE

• VGA / HDMI

• Speaker / Alarm

• Mobile

• PC Client
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
DIFFERENT TYPES OF CCTV SYSTEM

• Analog (HD-CVI / HD-TVI / AHD)


• IP-Based
• Hybrid
• Tribrid
• Quadbrid
• Pentabrid
• VMS
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
SYSTEM AND APPLICATION

• Analog CCTV System


• Wired IP-Based CCTV System
• Wireless IP-Based CCTV System
• Software-Based CCTV System
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
Analog CCTV System
Camera
Coaxial Cable w/ Power
Cat5e 4-pair UTP Cable

Power Supply DVR


By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
Wired IP-Based CCTV System

Camera
Cat6 UTP Cable

Cat6 UTP Cable

PoE Switch NVR


By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
Wireless IP-Based CCTV System

CPE BASE STATION

Omni Antenna 360 deg


Sector Antenna 60-120 deg

NVR
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
Software-Based CCTV System

Camera ONVIF VMS

PoE Switch

NAS
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
DESIGN CONSIDERATION
1. Video Cable Limitation 3. PTZ Cable Limitation
• RG59 - <200m • RS485 - 1200m
• RG6 – 200m to 330m • 24Vac TF wire
• UTP Passive Balun –up to 400m • 220Vac THHN wire
• UTP Active Balun – up to 1200m
2. Power Cable Limitation
• 12V Flatcord #18 - <100m
• 12V Flatcord #16 – 100m to 150m
• 12V TF wire #18 - <200m
• 12V TF wire #16 – 200m to 400m
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC
DESIGN CONSIDERATION
4. Angle of View
• 2.0mm – 180°H / 180°V
• 2.8mm - 89.9°H / 79.8°V
• 3.6mm – 75.7°H / 66°V
• 4mm – 69.9°H / 60.7°V
• 12mm – 26.2°H / 22.1°V
5. HDD Storage Calculation
• Retention
• Resolution
• Frames Per Second (fps)
• Bit Rate (CBR and VBR)
By: Mickie C. Mayor
Systems Engineer OIC

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