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Sitwasyon 11: BUTAG CHEMICAL Corporation: Tulong

The document discusses the finance function of managing an engineering company. It explains that companies need funds to finance operations and produce products. The finance function determines needed funds, sources funds, and manages risks and insurance. It is important for engineer managers to understand this, as without proper funding it can be difficult to continue production, research, and other activities. The document also provides definitions of the finance function and its importance in helping a company achieve financial goals.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views

Sitwasyon 11: BUTAG CHEMICAL Corporation: Tulong

The document discusses the finance function of managing an engineering company. It explains that companies need funds to finance operations and produce products. The finance function determines needed funds, sources funds, and manages risks and insurance. It is important for engineer managers to understand this, as without proper funding it can be difficult to continue production, research, and other activities. The document also provides definitions of the finance function and its importance in helping a company achieve financial goals.

Uploaded by

russell valino
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sitwasyon 11: BUTAG CHEMICAL Engr.

Tagorda landed a job


CORPORATION: Tulong as production planner in
Reliance Chemical
Magkaklase sina Samuel Bugarin at Company in 1982. In the
Antonio Tagorda sa Department of year 1990, he became the
Chemical Engineering ng De La Salle assistant production
University. Matapos ipasa ang board manager. When the
exam noong 1981, sinubukan ni Engr. marketig manager of the
Bugarin na pumasok sa isang trabaho company resigned in 1991,
sa isang kompanyang naggagawa ng he was transferred to
mga kemikal. Pumasok siya bilang marketing and was named
kaagapay sa quality control unit noong as the new marketing
una. Kinalaunan, siya ay naging pinuno manager. His main job is to
ng unit. Humawak siya ng iba't ibang market the company's
trabaho sa kagawaran ng produksyon. products which contain
Dahil sa ganda ng kanyang ipinamalas, synthetic resins, aluminum
umangat siya bilang tagapamahalang pastez adhesives,
pamproduksyon noong 1993. plasticizers, calcium
sulfate, and etc. When he
Nakakuha ng trabaho si Engr. Tugorda became the production
bilang tagaplanong pamproduksyon manager the company
ng Reliance Chemical Company noong already have a bunch of
1982. Sa taong 1990, siya ay naging loyal customers. The
kaagapay ng tagapamahalang increase in demand of the
pamproduksyon. Noong umalis ang customers also mean
tagapamahalang pangkalakalan ng increase in the number of
kompanya noong taong 1991, inilapat product of the company.
siya sa pangkalakalan at pinangalanan The profit of the company
bilang bagong tagamapahalang increases even when the
pangkalakalan. Ang kanyang number of customers does
pangunahing trabaho ay ibenta ang not increase.
produkto ng kumpanya na synthetic
resins, aluminum paste, adhesives, In their reunion held on
plasticizers, calcium sulfate at iba pa. 1947, Samuel and Antonio
Nang naging tagapamahalang decided to meet and
pamproduksyon siya meron ng mga talked to each other for 3
suki ang kompanya. Ang pagtaas ng hours. Samuel told
kinakailangan ng mga kustomer ay Antontio that he already
nangangahulugan ding karagdagang started organizing his own
benta sa produkto ng kumpanya. company and he wanted
Tumataas ang kita ng kompanya kahit Antonio to join him.
ang bilang ng kustomer ay hindi Antonio agreed and on
tumaas. their next meeting they
decided to divide their
Sa pagsasama-sama ng isang klase na work between the two of
ginanap noong April 1997, nagtagpo si them. Samuel will be the
Samuel at Antonio, at nag-usap din production manager and
sila nang mahigit tatlong oras. Antonio, on the other
Nabanggit ni Samuel na sinimulan na hand, will be the head of
niyang magtayo ng sariling the marketing. They also
kumpanyang naggagawa ng mga agreed to invite their
kemikal at gusto niyang samahan siya former highschool
ni Antonio. Pumayag si Antonio at sa classmate who is an
sumunod na pagtatagpo ay experienced financial
pinagpasyahan niyang hatiin ang officer and they assigned
trabaho sa kanilang nilang dalawa. Si him as the financial
Samuel ang tagapamahalang manager of the company.
pamproduksyon at si Antonio naman
ang tagapamahalang pangkalakalan.
Pinagpasyahan nilang mag-imbita ng
isang may karanasang opisyal sa
pananalapi na kanila ring kaklase
noong hayskul na si Edgardo Abuan.
Siya ang naging tagapamahala sa
pananalapi ng kumpanya.
Ang kompanya ay kinilala bilang isang The company was known
stock corporation at ang mga puhunan to be a stock corporation
ng mga kabahaging namumuhunan ay and the capital
ang mga sumusunod contributors are the
Napagpasyahan ng tatlo na maglabas following:
ng caustic soda liquid, hydrochloric
acid, soda ash, sodium sulphate, The three of them agreed
sodium tripolyphospate, at sulfuric to produce caustic soda,
acid. Ang paggagawa ng plantasyon ng hydrochloric acid, soda
kompanya ay sinimulan sa ash, sodium sulphate,
Dasmariñas, Cavite. Pinangalanan ang sodium tripolyphospate,
kompanyang Butag Chemical and sulfuric acid. The
Corporation. construction of the plant
Sinimulan na rin ni Samuel na ayusin of the company started in
ang kagawaran ng produksyon nang Dasmariñas, Cavite. The
siya ay kumuha ng tagaplanong company was named
pamproduksyon. Iniisip pa rin naman Butag Chemical
ni Antonio ang mga dapat niyang Corporation. Samuel also
gawin upang ayusin ang kanyang started organizing the
kagawaran. Ang isa sa kanyang mga production department by
problema ay ang kakulangan sa hiring a production
kaalaman tungkol sa katangian ng planner. While Antonio is
merkado ng kompanya. Alam din ni still thinking what steps
Antonio ang kahalagahan ng does he need to consider
pagbibigay sa kagawaran ng to make his department
produksyon ng mga suhestyon tungkol organized. One of his
sa produkto ng kompanya. problems is the lack of
knowledge about the
nature of the market. He
was also aware of the
importance of giving the
production department
suggestions about the
product of the company.
Pamamahala sa Finance Function Managing the Finance
Function
• Ano ang Finance Function • What Finance Function is
• Ang pag-alam sa kailangang pondo • The determination of
• Pagmumulan ng pondo needed funds
• Ang pinakamainam na pagmumulan • Source of funds
ng pananalapi • The best source of
• Ang kalagayang pampananalapi ng financing
kumpanya • The company's financial
• Pantukoy ng kalagayang state
pampananalapi • Indicator of financial
• Ang pamamahala sa mga panganib state
at insurance • Managing risks and
insurance
Kabanata 12 Chapter 12
Pamamahala sa Finance Function Managing the Finance
Kailangan ng mga kompanyang pang- Function
agsikapan ang pondo para suportahan
ang kanilang mga operasyon. Para Engineering companies
masiguro ang tuloy-tuloy na suplay ng need fund to finance their
pondo, kinakailangang mapamahalaan operations. To be assured
nang maayos ang finance function. of continuous supply of
Kapag ang pondo ay naipamahagi funds, they need to
nang maayos sa tamang oras, ang manage the finance
kompanya ay inaasahan ding tumakbo function properly. When
nang maayos. Kapag ang pondo ay funds are made available
hindi sapat para suportahan ang mga in right amounts at the
operasyon, nagiging malinaw din ang right time, the engineering
pagbagsak sa pagkamit ng mga operations may be
kailangang gawin. expected to function
Dapat maintindihan ng inhinyerong properly. When funds are
namamahala na napakahalaga ng not enough to support
finance function sa pag-aalaga ng planned activities, the risk
kumpanya. Napatutunayan itong of failure to achieve
totoo dahil kapag walang sapat na objectives become visible.
pondo ito ay magiging mahirap, kung
hindi man ay imposible na magpatuloy The engineer manager
ang produksyon ng nga produkto o must understand that the
serbisyo, pamamahagi ng awtput, sa finance function is a very
pananaliksik at pagpapaunlad, at iba important in taking care of
pa. the company. This is
ANO ANG FINANCE FUNCTION proven to be true because
Ang finance function ay isang without enough funds it
mahalagang responsibilidad na will be difficult, if not
namamahala sa "pagkalap ng pondo impossible to proceed with
nang may pagkilala sa pagkamit sa the production of product
mga layunin ng negosyo." Kung ang or services, the
inhinyerong namamahala ay distribution of output,
pinapatakbo ang kompanya nang buo, research and
dapat niyang pagtuunan ng pansin ang development, and others.
pag-alam sa mga pondong kailangan,
kung kailan kailangan, paano WHAT THE FINANCE
makakalap at paano mabisang FUNCTION IS
magagamit ang pondo.
Para sa kanyang mga kailangang The finance function is an
gawin, ang inhinyerong namamahala, important management
kung ano mang lebel niya sa responsibility that deals
pamamahala, ay dapat gawin ang with the "gathering and
kanyang bahagi sa pagkamit ng utilization of funds with
layuning pampinansyal ng kompanya. the view of achieving the
Ang finance function ay isa sa tatlong objectives of business." If
pangunahing management functions. the engineer manager is
Ang dalawa pa ay ang pamproduksyon running the firm as a
at pangkalakalan. whole, he must give
enough attention on the
determination of the
amount of funds required,
when they are needed,
how to gather them, and
how to effectively and
efficiently use them.

For what he needs to do,


the engineer manager, at
whatever management
level he is, must do his
share in the achievement
of financial objectives of
the company.

The finance function is one


of the three basic
management functions.
The other two are
production and marketing.
ANG PAG-ALAM SA THE DETERMINATION OF
FUND REQUIREMENTS
KINAKAILANGAN
G PONDO Any organization, including
the engineering company
Ang kahit anong will need funds for the
organisasyon, katulad ng following:
kompanyang pang-agsikapan ay • to support daily
mangangailangan ng pondo sa mga operations
sumusunod na bagay: • to support the
• para masustentuhan ang pang- company's credit services
araw-araw na operasyon • to support the purchase
• para sustentuhan ang credit of tools and equipment
services • to support the purcahse
• para sustentuhan ang pagbili ng of major assets
mga gamit
• para sustentuhan ang pagbili ng Supporting Daily
malalaking pag-aari Operations
The daily operations of the
Pagsustento sa Pang-araw-araw engineering company will
na Operasyon require funds for the
Ang araw-araw na incoming expenses. There
is a need for the
operasyon ng kompanyang pang-
availability of funds
agsikapan ay mangangailangan ng
anytime for the following:
pondo para sa mga paparating na
• wages and salaries
gastusin. Kailangang magkaroon ng
• rent
magagamit na pera para sa mga
• taxes
sumusunod: • power and light
• sweldo • marketing expenses like
• upa those for advertising,
• buwis entertainment, travel
• kuryente at ilaw expenses, telephone and
• mga gastusing pangkalakalan telegraph, stationery and
tulad ng mga patalastas, pamasahe, printing, postage, etc.
at iba pa • administrative expenses
• mga gastusin sa pag-aawdit, like those for auditing,
serbisyo, at iba pa legal, services, etc.
Anumang pag-antala sa
pagbabayad sa mga parating na Any disruption in the
gastusin ay maaaring makasira sa fulfillment of the incoming
mabisang daloy ng trabaho sa expenses may cause the
kompanya. Maaari rin nitong effective flow of work in
maapektuhan ang tingin ng publiko the company to be cut. It
sa kakayahan ng kompanyang may also affect the public's
tumakbo nang matagalan. Ang mga view in the ability of the
magpapahiram ng pera ay maaaring company to operate on a
putulin ang pagpapatuloy ng long-term basis. Creditors
pagpapahiram ng pera sa may also cut their contract
kumpanya. with the company.

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