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Project: Dog Legged Stair Design Constant: OK Under Reinforced

The document provides design details for a dog legged stair, including: - The stair has a effective span of 4.9m, thread of 300mm, riser of 150mm, and depth of 175mm. - The total load per meter width is calculated to be 10.865 kN/m. - The required bending moment is 26.09 kN m and shear force is 26.62 kN. - The main reinforcement is designed as #12 bars at 125mm c/c, providing 908.6mm^2 per meter width. - The distribution reinforcement is #8 bars at 150mm c/c, providing 210mm^2 per meter length. -

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83 views

Project: Dog Legged Stair Design Constant: OK Under Reinforced

The document provides design details for a dog legged stair, including: - The stair has a effective span of 4.9m, thread of 300mm, riser of 150mm, and depth of 175mm. - The total load per meter width is calculated to be 10.865 kN/m. - The required bending moment is 26.09 kN m and shear force is 26.62 kN. - The main reinforcement is designed as #12 bars at 125mm c/c, providing 908.6mm^2 per meter width. - The distribution reinforcement is #8 bars at 150mm c/c, providing 210mm^2 per meter length. -

Uploaded by

lakshminarayanstr
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROJECT: ANM(KHAGARIA) Drg. No.

Dog Legged Stair Sl. No.


Design Constant Material M 25
Xu,max/d = 700/(1100 + 0.87 fy ) = 0.46 Fe 500
Ru = 0.36*(X u,max
/d)*(1 - 0.416 X u,max
/d)*fck = 3.35
Effective Length and Depth
Effective span = 4.9 m
Keep, D = 175 mm Available, d = 175 - 21 = 154 mm

1.6 Thread, T = 300 mm

Riser, R= 150 mm
Span, l= 4.9 m
3.3

175
Depth, D= mm
Height H= 3600 mm
1.6

Load Calculation for 1 m width of slab


wt. of slab on slope, w' = (175/1000)x1x25 = 4.375 kN/m
wt. of slab on hor. Area, w1= w' x sqrt(R2+T2)/T = 4.89 kN/m
wt. of steps, w2 = (150/2000) x 1 x 25 = 1.875 kN/m
wt. of finishing, w3 = 0.1 kN/m
live load, w4 = 4 x 1 = 4 kN/m
Total load, w = w1 + w2 + w3 + w4 = 10.865 kN/m

Bending Moment and Shear Force


BM in span, M = wl2/10 = 26.09 kN m
SF at support, V = wl/2 = 26.62 kN
Required, d = sqrt(M u
/R u
b) = 108.084 mm Available, d= 154 mm OK
The section is under reinforced

Main Reinforcement
Factored BM , Mu = 1.5 x 26.09 = 39.14 kN m
2
k= M u
/bd = (39.14x10^6)/(1000x154^2) = 1.65
Ast = (0.5 fck/fy)x[1-sqrt{1-(4.6k/fck)}]x bd = 637.153 mm2 / m width
Required, # 12 @ 177 mm c/c
Provide, # 12 @ 125 mm c/c OK
Actual pt = (1000 A? / s b d) x 100 = 0.59 %
pt,lim = 0.414 x(fck/fy)x(Xu,max/d)x100 = 0.95 %
Since, pt < pt,lim Hence design is OK

Distribution Reinforcement
Providing nominal reinforcement of 0.12 %
Asd = (0.12/100)x ### x 1000 = 210 mm2 /m length
Required, # 8 @ 239.238 mm c/c
Provide, # 8 @ 150 mm c/c OK

Since all the bars of tensile reinforcement are taken into the support the anchorage and
development length requirements will be automatically satisfied.

Check for Shear


Factored SF, Vu = 1.5 x 26.62 = 39.93 kN
Nominal Shear Stress, ? v = Vu
/bd = 0.26 N/mm2
Shear strength of section,?c = 0.52 N/mm3 for pt = 0.59 %
Since, ? v < ? c The section is SAFE

Check for Deflection


Effective span = 4.9 m
For simply supported slab L/d = 20 from limit state of serviciability
fs 0.58 fy Ref. to fig. 4 of
= Ast (req.) = 203
IS456
Ast (prov.)
Modification factor = 1.6
Hence, required, d = L/(20*1.6) = 153 mm
Available, d = 154 mm OK
Effective cover = 21 mm
?c = [0.85x sqrt(0.8 fck ) x {sqrt(1.0+5?) - 1}]/ 6? ? = (0.8 fck)/(6.89 pt)
= 0.52 N/mm2 = 4.92

Ast (req.) = 637.153 mm2 Ast (prov.) = 908.6 mm2

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