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The document contains test data from various induction motors, including no-load and blocked rotor tests. It seeks to determine various motor parameters like slip, torque, current and efficiency based on the test data and motor specifications using circuit models and analysis. The document covers topics like circle diagrams, torque-slip characteristics, double cage motors and provides data on motors ranging from small fractional horsepower ratings to large industrial motors in the range of 1000 HP.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views

Assignment

The document contains test data from various induction motors, including no-load and blocked rotor tests. It seeks to determine various motor parameters like slip, torque, current and efficiency based on the test data and motor specifications using circuit models and analysis. The document covers topics like circle diagrams, torque-slip characteristics, double cage motors and provides data on motors ranging from small fractional horsepower ratings to large industrial motors in the range of 1000 HP.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2.The resistance and stand-still reactance per phase of a 3-phase, 4-pole, 50 Hz induction motor is 0.

2
ohm and 2 ohm respectively. The rotor is connected in star and emf induced between the slip rings at
start is 80 V. If at full-load motor is running at a speed of 1440 rpm, calculate (i) the slip, (ii) rotor
induced emf per phase, (iii) the rotor current and power factor under running condition and (iv) rotor
current and p.f. at standstill when the slip rings are short circuited.

4.The standstill impedance of a 3-phase, star-connected rotor of a phase-wound induction motor is


(0.4+j4) ohm. When normal supply is connected to the stator, an emf of 80 V appears across the two
slip-rings of the motor on open circuit. If a rheostat having impedance per phase of (4+j2) ohm is
connected in the rotor, determine. (a) the rotor current at standstill with the rheostat is in the circuit;
(b) when running short-circuit with slip of 3%.

5.A 50 H.P, 3-phase, 6-pole induction motor delivers full load output at 960 rpm at 0·8 p.f. when
supplied with 400V, 50Hz supply. Losses due to windage and friction come out to be 2 H.P and stator
losses are 2 kW. Find out. (a) total rotor Cu loss; (b) efficiency and (c) line current.

6.A 4 pole, 3-phase, 50 Hz, 400 V induction motor has a delta connected stator and a star connected
rotor. Each phase of rotor winding carries one-fourth of the number of turns on each phase of stator
winding. The full load speed is 1455 rpm The rotor resistance is 0.3 ohm, and rotor standstill reactance
is 1 ohm per phase. The stator and rotor windings are similar. Stator losses equal 100 W. Friction and
windage losses are equal to 50 W. Calculate. (i) blocked rotor voltage per phase (ii) rotor current per
phase at full load (iii) total rotor power input at full load (iv) rotor power loss at full load (v) efficiency.

7.A 3-phase, 6 pole, 400 V, 50 Hz induction motor develops 20 H.P including mechanical losses when
running at 965 rpm, the power factor being 0.87 lagging. Calculate (i) the slip (ii) rotor copper losses
(iii) the total input if the stator losses are 1500 watt (iv) line current and (v) the number of cycles made
per minute by the rotor emf.

8.A 4-pole, 3-phase, 50 Hz induction motor supplies a useful torque of 159 N-m. Calculate at 4% slip:
(i) The rotor input; (ii) Motor input; (iii) Motor efficiency, if the friction and windage losses total 500
watt and stator losses are 1000 watt.

9.A 4-pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase induction motor has an efficiency of 85% for useful output power at the
shaft of 17 kW. For this load the total stator losses are 900 W and the windage and friction losses are
1100 W. Calculate the slip, torque developed by the rotor and torque available at the rotor shaft.

10.A 440 V, 50 Hz, 6-pole, 3-phase induction motor draws an input power of 81 kW from the mains.
The rotor emf makes 120 complete cycle per minute. Its stator losses are 1 kW and rotor current per
phase is 65 A. Calculate: (i) Rotor copper losses per phase; (ii) Rotor resistance per phase; (iii) Torque
developed.

12.The impedance of the rotor circuit at standstill of a 1000 HP, 3-phase, 16-pole induction motor is
(0.02 + j0.15) ohm. It develops full-load torque at 360 rpm what will be. (i) The ratio of maximum to
full load torque; (ii) The speed at maximum torque; (iii) The rotor resistance to be added to get
maximum starting torque.
13.No-load and blocked rotor test were performed on a 400 V, 3-phase delta-connected inductions
motor and the following results were obtained: No-load test: 400 V; 2.5A; 600 W Blocked-rotor test:
200 V; 12.5 A; 1500 W Determine energy (or working) component and magnetising component of no-
load current, no load power factor, exciting resistance and reactance per phase referred to stator
(primary) side assuming that friction and winding lasses are 180 W. Also determine equivalent
resistance and reactance of the motor referred to stator side.

14.A 400 V, 3-phase, star connected induction motor draws 40 A at a line voltage of 80 V with rotor
locked. The power drawn by the motor under this condition is 480 W. the DC resistance measured
between a pair of stator terminals is 0.2 ohm. if the core loss is 80 W and the ratio of AC to DC
resistance is 1.4, determine the equivalent leakage reactance per phase of the motor as well as stator
and rotor resistance per phase.

15.A 3-phase induction motor with a unity turn ratio has the following data/phase referred to stator
side: Stator impedance Z1 = (1+j3) ohm, Rotor standstill impedance Z 2I = (1+j2) ohm, No-load or
exciting impedance, ZO = (10+j50) ohm, Supply voltage V = 240 V. Estimate the stator current,
equivalent rotor current, mechanical power developed, power factor, slip and efficiency when the
machine is operating at 4% slip.

16.A 3- phase 4-pole, 50 Hz, 400 V, 8 kW, star connected squirrel cage induction has the following
data: R1 = 0.4 ohm/phase; R2 = 0.25 ohm/phase; X1 = X2I= 0.5 ohm/phase; Xm = 15.5 ohm/ phase. The
motor develops full-load internal torque at a slip of 4%. Assume that the shunt branch is connected
across the supply, determine (i) slip at maximum torque (ii) maximum torque developed at rated
voltage and frequency (iii) torque developed at the start at rated voltage and frequency.

19.The following readings were obtained when no-load and blocked rotor tests were performed on a
3-phase, 400 V, 14.9 kW induction motor: No-load test: 400 V, 1250 W, 9 A Blocked rotor test: 150 V,
4000 W, 38 A Find full-load current and power factor of the motor using circle diagram.

20.The no-load and blocked rotor tests were performed on a 3-phase, 200 V, 4 kW, 50 Hz, 4 pole, star
connected induction motor and follows results were obtained: No-load test: 200 V, 5 A, 350 W
Blocked-rotor test: 100 V, 26 A, 1700 W. Draw the circle diagram from the given data and estimate
from the diagram line current and power factor at full load. Also estimate the maximum torque in
terms of full-load torque considering that rotor copper loss at standstill is half the total copper loss.

21.When no-load and blocked rotor tests were performed on a 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz, star connected
induction motor, the following results were obtained: No-load test: 400 V, 8.5 A, 1100 W Blocked-
rotor test: 180 V, 45 A, 5700 W Draw the circle diagram and estimate the line current and power
factor of the motor when operating at 4% slip. The stator resistance per phase is measured as 0.5
ohm.

23.With the help of a circle diagram determine (i) starting torque, (ii) maximum torque, (iii) maximum
output (iv) slip for maximum torque and (v) maximum output for a 200 V, 50 Hz, 3-phase, 7.46 kW, slip
ring induction motor with a star-connected stator and rotor. The winding ratio of the motor is unity,
whereas the stator and rotor resistance per phase is 0.38 and 0.24 ohm respectively. The following are
the test results: No-load test: 200 V, 7.7 A, 874 W Blocked-rotor test: 100 V, 39.36 A, 3743 W.

25.Draw the circle diagram and determine the line current and power factor at rated output and
maximum torque developed for a 415 V, 29.84 kW, 50 Hz delta connected motor. The following test
data is available: No-load test: 415 V; 21 A; 1250 W Blocked-rotor test: 100 V; 45 A; 2730 W Assume
that stator copper losses are equal to rotor copper losses at standstill.

27.The standstill impedances per phase of the inner cage and outer cage of a 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz,
double squirrel cage induction motor referred to stator side are given as; Z 2i= (0.6+j5 ) ohm; Z20= (3+j1)
ohm. Determine the ratio of the currents and torques of the two cages (i) at stand-still (ii) at a slip of
4%. Neglect magnetizing current.

28.A 40 kW, 400 V, 3-phase, 6-pole, 50 Hz wound rotor induction motor develops a maximum torque
of 2.75 times full-load torque at a slip of 0.18 when operating at rated voltage and frequency with slip
rings short-circuited. Stator resistance and rotational losses may be ignored. Determine: (a) the full-
load slip. (b) the full-load rotor copper loss. (c) the starting torque at half the rated voltage. The rotor
circuit resistance is now doubled by adding an external resistance through the slip rings. Determine:
(d) the developed torque at full-load current.

29.A 15 kW, 415 V, 4-pole, 50 Hz delta connected motor gave the following results on test (voltages
and currents are in line values) No-load test :415 V, 10.5 A, 1510 W, Blocked-rotor test: 105 V, 28 A,
2040 W Using the approximate circuit model, determine (a) the line current and power factor for
rated output, (b) the maximum torque, and (c) the starting torque and line current if the motor is
started with the stator star connected. Assume that the stator and rotor copper losses are equal at
standstill.

31.A 3-phase, 4-pole, 1440 rpm, 50 Hz induction motor has star-connected rotor winding, having a
resistance of 0.2 ohm per phase and a standstill leakage reactance of 1 ohm per phase. When the
stator is energized at rated voltage and frequency, the rotor induced e.m.f. at standstill is 120 V per
phase. [a) Calculate the rotor current, rotor power factor and torque both at starting and at full load
and compare these results. (b) If an external resistance of 1 ohm per phase is inserted in rotor circuit,
calculate rotor current, rotor power factor and torque at the time of starting.

32.A 10 kW, 400 V, 3-phase 4-pole 50 Hz delta connected induction motor is running at no load with a
line current of 8 A and an input power of 660 W. At full load, the line current is 18 A and the input
power is 11.20 kW. Stator effective resistance per phase is 1.2 ohm and friction, windage loss is 420
watts. For negligible rotor ohmic losses at no load, calculate (a) stator core loss (b) total rotor losses at
full load (c) total rotor ohmic losses at full load (d) full load speed (e) internal torque, shaft torque and
motor efficiency.

33.A 3-phase, star-connected, 400 volts, 50 Hz, 4-pole induction motor has the following per phase
constants in ohms referred to stator: R 1 = 0.15 ohm, X1 = X2I= 0.45 ohm, R2I = 0.12 ohm, Xm = 28.5 ohm.
Fixed losses (core, friction and windage losses) = 400 watts. Compute the stator current, rotor speed,
output torque and efficiency when the motor is operated at rated voltage and frequency at a slip of 4
percent.
35.A 3 phase induction motor has a starting torque of 150% and a maximum torque of 250% of the
full-load torque. Neglect stator resistance and assume constant rotor resistance. Compute (a) the slip
at maximum torque (b) full-load slip and (c) the rotor current at starting in terms of full-load rotor
current.

36.A 7.5 kW, 420-V, 3-phase, star-connected, 50 Hz, 4-pole squirrel cage induction motor develops
full-load torque at a slip of 4% under rated voltage and frequency conditions. Friction, windage and
core losses are to be neglected. The machine has the following impedance data: R 1 = 1.2 ohm, X1 = X2I
= 1.4 ohm, Xm = 38.6 ohm. Determine the maximum torque at rated voltage and frequency and the slip
at which it occurs. Also calculate the starting torque.

37.A 100 kW, 3-phase, 420 V, 6 pole, 50 Hz wound-rotor induction motor, with its rotor winding short
circuited, has a full load slip of 0.04 and the slip at maximum torque of 0.2 when operating at rated
voltage and frequency. Neglect stator resistance and rotational losses. Find (a) maximum torque, (b)
starting torque and (c) full-load rotor ohmic loss. The rotor resistance is now doubled by adding
external series resistance. Determine (d) slip at full load output (e) full-load torque (f) slip at maximum
torque.

38.The following data refers to a I2 pole, 420 V, 50 Hz, 3-phase delta connected induction motor: R 1 =
2.95 ohm, X1 = 6.82 ohm, R2I = 2.08 ohm, X2I = 4.11 per phase. On no load, the line value of magnetizing
current is 6.7 A and the total core loss is 269 W. Determine the pf, input current, equivalent rotor
current and torque developed by the motor at a slip of 3% using exact equivalent circuit. Determine
the maximum torque developed and the corresponding speed.

39.A 3-phase, 4-pole, 60 kW, 50 Hz induction motor connected to a rated supply voltage and running
without load consumes 3 kW. When prevented from rotating it draws rated current al 30% rated
supply and takes a power input of 4 kW. Assuming that under rated load conditions, the stator and
rotor copper losses are equal and that the mechanical losses are 30 % of the no-load losses, determine
(a) slip at rated load and (b) starting torque of the motor with rated applied voltage.

40.A 20 kW, 400 V, 3-phase, 50-Hz, Y-connected, 4-pole squirrel-cage induction motor has the
following parameters in ohms referred to stator: R 1 = 0.2 ohm, X1 = X2I = 0.45 ohm, Xm = 18 ohm. When
this motor is energized at rated voltage and frequency, it develops full-load internal torque at a slip of
0.04. Rotational and core losses are neglected. Calculate (a) maximum internal torque and internal
starting torque at rated voltage and frequency (b) slip at maximum torque.

41.A 10 kW, 400 V, 4 pole delta-connected squirrel cage induction motor give the following test
results: No-load test: 400 V, 8 A, 250 watts. Blocked-rotor test: 90 V, 35 A, 1350 watts. The d.c.
resistance of the stator winding per phase measured immediately after the blocked rotor test is 0.6
ohm. Calculate the rotational losses and the equivalent circuit parameters.

43.A 15 kW, 400 V, 4-pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase star-connected induction motor gave the following test
results: No-load test Line voltage is 400 V, Line current 9 A, Power input - 1310 watts. Blocked-rotor
test line voltage is 200 V, line current 50 A and power input 7100 watts. Stator and rotor ohmic losses
at standstill are assumed equal. Draw the induction motor circle diagram and calculate (a) line current,
power factor, slip, torque and efficiency at full load.

44.A 4-pole, 50 Hz, 3 phase induction motor develops a maximum torque 110 Nm at 1360 rpm. The
resistance of the star connected rotor is 0.25 ohms/phase. Calculate the value of resistance that must
be inserted in series, with each rotor phase to produce a starting torque equal to half the maximum
torque.

45.A 440 V, 50 Hz squirrel cage induction motor has a ratio of standstill reactance to rotor resistance
per phase of 3 to 1 and a maximum torque which is 4 times the normal full load torque. Calculate (a)
full load slip (b) ratio of starting torque to full load torque (c) minimum voltage required to develop
the normal full load torque at starting.

46. A 50 kW, 6-pole, 50 Hz, 450 V, 3-phase slip ring induction motor gave the following test results:
No-load test: 450 V, 20 A, P.f = 0.15, Blocked-rotor test: 200 V, 150 A, p.f = 0.3. The ratio of stator to
rotor copper losses on short circuit was 5:4. With circle diagram determine (a) the full load current
and power factor (b) the maximum torque (c) slip at full load and (d) efficiency at full load.

48.Draw the circle diagram of a 15 H.P, 50 Hz, 230 V, 3-phase slip ring induction motor with a star
connected stator and rotor. The winding ration is unity. The stator resistance is 0.42 ohm/phase and
the rotor resistance is 0.3 ohm / phase. The following are the test results: No-load test: 230 V, 9 A, P.f
= 0.2143, Blocked-rotor test: 115 V, 45 A, p.f = 0.454. Find (a)Starting torque (b) Maximum torque (c)
Slip at maximum torque (d) Maximum output.

49.The standstill impedances of the outer cage of a double cage induction motor is (0.3 + j 0.4) ohm
and that of the inner cage is (0.1 + j 1.5) ohm respectively. The stator impedance may be assumed to
be negligible. Calculate the current and the torques of the two cages (i) at standstill and (ii) when
running with a slip of 5%.

50.The standstill impedances of the outer and inner cage of a double cage induction motor are (2 + j
1.2) ohm and (0.5 + j 3.5) ohm respectively. Determine the slip at which the two cages develop equal
torques.

51.The rotor current at start of a three-phase, 460 volt, 1710 rpm, 60 Hz, four-pole, squirrel-cage
induction motor is six times the rotor current at full load. (a) Determine the starting torque as percent
of full-load torque (b) Determine the slip and speed at which the motor develops maximum torque (c)
Determine the maximum torque developed by the motor as percent of full-load torque.

52.The following test results are obtained from a 3φ, 60 hp, 2200 V, six-pole, 60 Hz squirrel-cage
induction motor. No-load test: Supply frequency = 60 Hz, Line voltage = 2200 V, Line current = 4.5
A , Input power = 1600 W, Blocked-rotor test: Frequency = 15 Hz , Line voltage = 270 V, Line current
= 25 A, Input power = 9000 W, average dc resistance per stator phase: R 1 = 2.8 Ω. Determine (a) the
no-load rotational loss (b) Determine the parameters with respect to the Thevenin equivalent
circuit.
53.A three-phase, 460 V, 1740 rpm, 60 Hz, four-pole wound-rotor induction motor has the
following parameters per phase: R1 = 0.25 ohms, R2I = 0.2 ohms, X1 = X2I = 0.5 ohms, Xm = 30 ohms,
the rotational losses are 1700 watts. With the rotor terminals short-circuited, find (a)Starting
current when started direct on full voltage (b) Starting torque (c) Full-load slip (d) Full-load current
(e) Ratio of starting current to full-load current (f) Full-load power factor.

54.A three-phase, 460 V, 1740 rpm, 60 Hz, four-pole wound-rotor induction motor has the
following parameters per phase: R1 = 0.25 ohms, R2I = 0.2 ohms, X1 = X2I = 0.5 ohms, Xm = 30 ohms,
the rotational losses are 1700 watts. With the rotor terminals short-circuited, find (a) Full-load
torque (b) Internal efficiency and motor efficiency at full load (c) Slip at which maximum torque is
developed (d) Maximum torque developed (e) How much external resistance per phase should be
connected in the rotor circuit so that maximum torque occurs at start?

55.The following test results are obtained from a 3φ, 100 hp, 460 V, eight-pole, star-connected
squirrel-cage induction machine. No-load test: 460 V, 60 Hz, 40 A, 4.2 kW Blocked-rotor test: 100 V,
60 Hz, 140 A, 80 kW Average dc resistance between two stator terminals is 0.152 Ω. (a) Determine
the parameters of the equivalent circuit. The motor is connected to a 3φ, 460 V, 60 Hz supply and
runs at 873 rpm. Determine the input current, input power, air gap power, rotor copper loss,
mechanical power developed, output power, and efficiency of the motor.

56.The following test results are obtained from a 3φ, 100 hp, 460 V, 60 Hz, eight-pole, star-
connected squirrel-cage induction machine. No-load test: 460 V, 60 Hz, 40 A, 4.2 kW Blocked-rotor
test: 100 V, 60 Hz, 140 A, 80 kW Average dc resistance between two stator terminals is 0.152 Ω.
Determine the input current, input power, air gap power, rotor copper loss, mechanical power
developed, output power, and efficiency of the motor when the motor runs at 873 rpm.

58.The following test results are obtained for a 3φ, 280 V, 60 Hz, 6.5 A, 500 W induction machine.
Blocked-rotor test: 44 V, 60 Hz, 25 A, 1250 W and No-load test: 208 V, 60 Hz, 6.5 A, 500 W. The
average resistance measured between two stator terminals is 0.54 Ω. (a) Determine the no-load
rotational loss. (b) Determine the parameters of the equivalent circuit. (c) Determine the output
horsepower at s = 0.1.

59.A 3φ, 280 V, 60 Hz, 20 hp, four-pole induction motor has the following equivalent circuit
parameters. R1 = 0.12 Ω, R2I = 0.1 Ω, X1 = X2I = 0.25 Ω, Xm = 10 Ω. The rotational loss is 400 W. For 5%
slip, determine (a) The motor speed in rpm (b) The motor current (c) The stator cu-loss (d) The air
gap power (e) The rotor cu-loss (f) The shaft power (g) The developed torque and the shaft torque
(h) the efficiency.

60.A 3φ, squirrel-cage induction motor has a starting torque of 1.75 pu and a maximum torque of
2.5 pu when operated from rated voltage and frequency. The full-load torque is considered as 1 pu
of torque. Neglect stator resistance. (a) Determine the slip at maximum torque. (b) Determine the
slip at full-load torque. (c) Determine the rotor current at starting in per unit, consider the full-load
rotor current as 1 pu (d) Determine the rotor current at maximum torque in per unit of full-load
rotor current.
61.A 3φ, 460 V, 60 Hz, four-pole wound-rotor induction motor develops full-load torque at a slip of
0.04 when the slip rings are short-circuited. The maximum torque it can develop is 2.5 pu. The
stator leakage impedance is negligible. The rotor resistance measured between two slip rings is 0.5
Ω. (a) Determine the speed of the motor at maximum torque. (b) Determine the starting torque in
per unit (Full-load torque is one per-unit torque) (c) Determine the value of resistance to be added
to each phase of the rotor circuit so that maximum torque is developed at the starting condition (d)
Determine the speed at full-load torque with the added rotor resistance of part (c).

62.Determine stator current, stator power factor, torque developed and efficiency of a 400 V, 50
Hz, 4-pole, 3-phase, star connected induction motor having the following data. Stator impedance
per phase (0.07+j0.3) ohm, rotor impedance per phase referred to stator side (0.08+j0.3) ohm,
magnetizing reactance and resistance per phase 10 ohm and 50 ohm respectively. The machine is
operating at a slip of 4%.

63.When no-load and blocked rotor tests were performed on a 400 V, 3-phase delta-connected
induction motor and the following results were obtained: No-load test: 400 V; 3.0 A; 645 W
Blocked-rotor test: 200 V; 12.0 A; 1660 W. Determine magnetizing component of no-load current,
no-load power factor, exciting resistance and reactance per phase referred to stator (primary) side
assuming that friction and winding losses are 183 W.

65.When no-load and blocked rotor tests were performed on a 400 V, 3-phase delta-connected
induction motor and the following results were obtained: No-load test: 400 V; 3.0 A; 645 W
Blocked-rotor test: 200 V; 12.0 A; 1660 W. Determine equivalent resistance and reactance of the
motor referred to stator side as well as current and power factor on short circuit with normal rated
voltage of 400 V assuming that the stator winding resistance per phase is 5 ohm.

66.The no-load and blocked rotor tests were performed on a 3-phase, 400 V, 14.92 kW, 6 pole, star
connected induction motor and follows results were obtained: No-load test: 400 V, 11 A, p.f = 0.2
Blocked-rotor test: 100 V, 25A, p.f = 0.4. Draw the circle diagram from the given data and estimate
from the diagram line current, slip, efficiency and the maximum torque. Rotor copper loss at
standstill is half the total copper loss.

67.Draw the circle diagram and determine the line current, slip, maximum power and power factor
for a 400 V, 5.6 kW, 50 Hz, 3 phase, 4 pole slip ring induction motor. The following test data is
available: No-load test: 400 V; 6 A; p.f = 0.087. short circuit test: 100 V; 12 A; 720 W. The ratio of
primary to secondary turns is 2.62, stator resistance per phase is 0.67 ohm and of the rotor is 0.185
ohm.

68.A 440 V , 3 phase, 4 pole, 50 Hz, slip ring induction motor give the No-load test: 440 V, 9 A, p.f =
0.2 Blocked-rotor test: 110 V, 22 A, p.f = 0.3. The ratio of stator to rotor turns per phase is 3.5/1.
The stator and rotor copper losses are divided equally. The full load current is 20 A. Draw the circle
diagram from the given data and estimate the power factor, output power, slip, starting torque and
efficiency.
17013. A 6 pole, 3-phase, 50 Hz, 400 V induction motor has a delta connected stator and a star
connected rotor. Each phase of rotor winding carries one-fourth of the number of turns on each
phase of stator winding. The full load speed is 1455 rpm The rotor resistance is 0.3 ohm, and rotor
standstill reactance is 1 ohm per phase. The stator and rotor windings are similar. Stator losses
equal 200 W. Friction and windage losses are equal to 100 W. Calculate. (i) blocked rotor voltage
per phase (ii) rotor current per phase at full load (iii) total rotor power input at full load (iv) rotor
power loss at full load (v) efficiency.

17018. A 440 V, 50 Hz, 6-pole, 3-phase induction motor draws an input power of 81 kW from the
mains. The rotor emf makes 100 complete cycle per minute. Its stator losses are 2 kW and rotor
current per phase is 45 A. Calculate: (i) Rotor copper losses per phase; (ii) Rotor resistance per
phase; (iii) Torque developed.

17028. A 3-phase induction motor with a unity turn ratio has the following data/phase referred to
stator side: Stator impedance Z 1 = (1+j3) ohm, Rotor standstill impedance Z 2I = (1+j2) ohm, No-load
or exciting impedance, ZO = (12+j52) ohm, Supply voltage V = 220 V. Estimate the stator current,
equivalent rotor current, mechanical power developed, power factor, slip and efficiency when the
machine is operating at 5% slip.

17045. When no-load and blocked rotor tests were performed on a 3-phase, 440 V, 50 Hz, star
connected induction motor, the following results were obtained: No-load test: 440 V, 8.5 A, 1200
W Blocked-rotor test: 180 V, 45 A, 5500 W Draw the circle diagram and estimate the line current
and power factor of the motor when operating at 5% slip. The stator resistance per phase is
measured as 0.5 ohm.

17057. A 20 kW, 440 V, 3-phase, 8-pole, 50 Hz wound rotor induction motor develops a maximum
torque of 2.5 times full-load torque at a slip of 0.18 when operating at rated voltage and
frequency with slip rings short-circuited. Stator resistance and rotational losses may be ignored.
Determine: (a) the full-load slip. (b) the full-load rotor copper loss. (c) the starting torque at half
the rated voltage. The rotor circuit resistance is now doubled by adding an external resistance
through the slip rings. Determine: (d) the developed torque at full-load current.

17061. A 25 kW, 440 V, 6-pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase star-connected induction motor gave the following
test results: No-load test Line voltage is 440 V, Line current 9 A, Power input - 1310 watts.
Blocked-rotor test line voltage is 200 V, line current 60 A and power input 7100 watts. Stator and
rotor ohmic losses at standstill are assumed equal. Draw the induction motor circle diagram and
calculate (a) line current, power factor, slip, torque and efficiency at full load.

17065. Draw the circle diagram of a 25 H.P, 50 Hz, 240 V, 3-phase slip ring induction motor with a
star connected stator and rotor. The winding ration is unity. The stator resistance is 0.32
ohm/phase and the rotor resistance is 0.3 ohm / phase. The following are the test results: No-load
test: 240 V, 9 A, P.f = 0.214, Blocked-rotor test: 115 V, 45 A, p.f = 0.45. Find (a)Starting torque (b)
Maximum torque (c) Slip at maximum torque (d) Maximum output.
16028.The standstill impedances per phase of the inner cage and outer cage of a 3-phase, 440 V,
60 Hz, double squirrel cage induction motor referred to stator side are given as; Z 2i= (0.5+j4 ) ohm;
Z20= (3+j1) ohm. Determine the ratio of the currents and torques of the two cages (i) at stand-still
(ii) at a slip of 5%. Neglect magnetizing current.

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