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Department of Obstetric Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University, Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital, Manado - Indonesia

This document summarizes a study of cervical cancer patients in Manado, Indonesia from January to December 2016. The study examined characteristics of patients including age, parity, education level, occupation, and cancer stage. A total of 250 patients were included in the retrospective cohort study, with most patients between 35-55 years old, having 1-4 births, an education level of senior high school or less, and an occupation of housewife. The majority of cancers were in late stages.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views1 page

Department of Obstetric Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University, Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital, Manado - Indonesia

This document summarizes a study of cervical cancer patients in Manado, Indonesia from January to December 2016. The study examined characteristics of patients including age, parity, education level, occupation, and cancer stage. A total of 250 patients were included in the retrospective cohort study, with most patients between 35-55 years old, having 1-4 births, an education level of senior high school or less, and an occupation of housewife. The majority of cancers were in late stages.

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Characteristics of Cervical Cancer Patients In Terms of Age, Parity, Education, Occupation, and Staging

at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou General Hospital Manado in the period of January – December 2016
Nivi Chandiawati, Bismarck Joel Laihad, Frank M. M. Wagey, Joice M.M. Sondakh
Department of Obstetric Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University, Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital, Manado - Indonesia
250 250
87,73%

Background Methods 200


71,75%
200

2nd highest of leading cause of death from • Study design : retrospective cohort study 150 150

malignancy in the world 236

• Data : medical records of patients with cervical cancer were 100 193 100

85% of cases occur in developing country


diagnosed by histopathology
17,84%
50 50

9,29%

The most frequent type of cancer among


48
4,46% 3,72%
25 1,12% 1,86% 0,74%
12 10
1,49 %

women in Indonesia Result 0 0


No school Primary
school
Junior high
school
Senior high
school
3
Bachelor
0
Housewife Enterpreneur
5
Teacher Government
employees
4
Retired
2
Farmers

Chart 3. Distribution of Cervical Cancer by Education Chart 4. Distribution of Cervical Cancer by Occupation

The factors are expected could increase the risk of cervical cancer :
Number of cervical cancer were diagnosed by histopathology at Prof. Dr. R. D.
IV I II A
• High parity • Low socioeconomic Kandou General Hospital, Manado in this period were 269 women III B
3% 6% 10%
19%
II B
• Having early sex • Family history of cervical cancer 100 350 14%
34,57% Chart 5. Distribution of Cervical Cancer by Staging
• High sexual activity, • HPV infection 90 73,98%
300 III A
often have sex with • Smoking 80 48%
multiple partners 70
24,9% 250

21,19%
60
200
18,22%
50

Objective 40
93
150 299

Conclusion
67
30 100
57

This study was conducted to determine the characteristics of cervical 20


49

50
17,47%
Most women at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital, Manado with Cervical
cancer patients in term of age, parity, education, occupation, and 10 8,55%
1,12%
23
47
Cancer has characteristics between the ages of 41-50 years old, total number
staging at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital, Manado from 0
3 0
20-30 yo 31-40 yo 41-50 yo 51-60 yo >60 yo P0 P1 - P3 > P3 of parity 1-3, last education being senior high school, occupation as housewive,
January 2016 – December 2016 Chart 2. Distribution of Cervical Cancer by Parity and stage IIIA
Chart 1. Distribution of Cervical Cancer by Age

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