Fem Objective Questions
Fem Objective Questions
0
[A] linear strain triangular element [B] constant strain triangular element
11
1 0
{1 0
10
[C] varaiable strain triangular element
{1 0
Identify the stress – s train relationship matrix
0
[D] differable strain triangular element
1
{1 1 0 [A ]
− − −
{00−
[A] . [B] [C] [D]
[A] [[D] [[B] A t [B] [[D] [[B] A t [C] [[D] [[B] A t [D]
13 The geometry and other parameters of an element in terms of only one spatial coordinate [D ]
then the element is
[A] 2 dimensional [B] one dimensional [C] three dimensional [D] none
14 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of [ D ]
[A] structural mechanics [B]classical mechanics [C] applied mechanics [D]engg mecahnics
15 FEM cant produce exact results as those of................methods [ D ]
[A] analytical [B] logical [C] theoritical [D] all the above
16 Sum of all shape functions is equal to [ C ]
[A] Zero [B] -1 [C] +1 [D] 2
17 The higher order elements are also called as [ A ]
[A] complex elements [B] compound element [C] linear element [D] none
18 At Fixed support The displacements are equal to …………………………… [ D ]
[A] 1 [B] 2 [C] 3 [D] 0
19 FEM also operates the parameters like [ D ]
[A] heat transfer [B] temperature [C] both A&B [D] none
20 Range of poisson’s ratio for metals is [ D ]
[A] 0.25-0.33 [B] 0.22-0.45 [C] 0.22-0.25 [D] 0.25-0.50
1 The sub domains are called as [C ]
[A] Particles [B] molecules [C] elements [D] None
2 If any element is specified by the polynomial of the order of two or more, the element is known [A] no
as n
linear element [B] higher order element [C] both A&B [D] none [ B]
3 The shape function of the beam elements are known as
[A] hermite shape functions [B] element shape functions
[C] hermite element functions [D] both A&B [ B ]
4 FEM also operates the parameters like
[A] heat transfer [B] temperature [C] both A&B [D] none
5 The total potential energy is the algebraic sum of [ C ]
[A] integral strain energy and work potential
[B] integral strain energy and external work done
[ B ]
[C]integral stress energy and work potential
[D] integral stress energy and external work done
6 In FEM the complex domain defining a continuum is divided into
[A] points [B] elements [C] traiangles [D] none
7 The number of nodes for 1 D element are... [ B ]
[A] 1 [B] 2 [C] 3 [D] none
8 Finite element analysis deals with [ B ]
[A] approximate numerical solution [B] non boundary value problems
[C] partial differential equations [D] Laplace equations
[ A ]
9 The sum of shape functions is always
[A] 1 [B] 0 [C] infinite [D] None
10 Stiffness matrix depends on [ A ]
[A] material [B] geometry [C] both [D] none
11 The sub domains are called as [ C ]
[A] particles [B] molecules [C] elements [D] None
12 If any element is specified by the polynomial of the order of two or more, the element is known [ C ]
as
[A] non linear element [B] higher order element [C] both A&B [D] none
[ B ]
13 The shape function of the beam elements are known as
[A] hermite shape functions [B] element shape functions
[C] hermite element functions [D] both A&B
[ B ]
14 Units for torsion force
[B] is
= =
[A] N/mm2 N/m [C] Kgf/m [D] Kgf/mm
16
given by
[A] k[ ∇2 ∅)+ = 0 [B] ∇2 ∅ = 0 ∇2 ∅)+ = 0
[C] [D] Q=0
For two dimensional plane stress problems, normal and shear stress are…
[ B ]
[ B ]
[ C ]
[ A ]
[ D ]
1.LST element has nodes. [ D ]
a)3 b)4 c)5 d)6
2. elements are preferred to four node rectangular [ A ]
elements a) Triangular b)square c)orthogonal d)None
3.First derivatives of the three node elements are called as [ A ]
a)CST b)LST c)VST d)None
4. In CST element is constant [B ]
a)Stress b)Strain c)shape function d)All
5. In local co-ordinate system the nodes of the structure are specified by the [A ]
a)Origin b)End points c)Any point on the element d)None
6. In local co-ordinate system case letters are preferred. [B ]
a)Upper b)Lower c)both a & b d)None
7.The two dimensional elements are called elements [ C ]
a) Para symmetric b) dia symmetric c) Axi symmetric d)All
8.To convert Cartesian co-ordinates in to local co-ordinates we use matrix method [ C]
a) Crammer b)Henry c)Jacobian d)None
9.If the geometry and field displacement variables of the elements are described by the same
shape functions, then these elements are called [ A ]
a) Iso Parametric b)Axi Symmetric c)Super parametric d)Sub Parametric
10.If the geometry of the elements are described by a lower order shape functions ,then these
elements
are called [D ]
a) Iso Parametric b)Axi Symmetric c)Super parametric d)Sub Parametric
11. If the geometry of the elements are described by a Higher order shape functions ,then
these
elements are called [C ]
a) Iso Parametric b)Axi Symmetric c)Super parametric d)Sub Parametric
12.In super parametric elements ,the following condition exists [B ]
a) i=j b) i<j c) i>j d)none
13.In sub parametric elements ,the following condition exists [C ]
a) i=j b) i<j c) i>j d)none
14.In iso parametric elements ,the following condition exists [A ]
a) i=j b) i<j c) i>j d)none
15In FEA, to evaluate the strain displacement matrix we use method. [C ]
a) Crammer b)Henry c)Jacobian d)None
1.The steady state problems are those which are independent of [A ]
a) time b) temperature c) pressure d) all of the above
2. For 1-D heat conductional element, Temperature function, T= [A ]
a)N1T1+N2T2 b) N1T1-N2T2 c) N1T1/N2T2 d) none
3.Locus of points through which a fluid particle of fixed identity passes as it moves
in space is [ C ]
a) streamline b) streak line c)path line d) none
4.locus of points in space that all particles falling on the line whose velocity vectors are tangent
to the line is [ A ]
a) ) streamline b) streak line c)path line d) none
5. flow is a frictionless flow characterized by zero viscosity [ B ]
a) viscous b) inviscid c) intermittent d) none
6. problems depends on vertical deflection [ A ]
a) structural b) heat transfer c) both a) and b) d) none
7.Each node in structural problem has degrees of freedom [ B ]
a) 1 b)2 c) 3 d)4
8.Each node in heat transfer problem has degrees of freedom [ A ]
a) 1 b)2 c) 3 d)4
9.heat transfer problem depends on [ D ]
a) thermal conductivity b) heat coefficient c) ambient temperature d) all
10.Minimum potential energy method is used to determine [ D ]
a) deflection b) slope c) temperature distribution d) all
( ( ( +
11 .Gover ning equ ation for two dimensional cond uction is [a]
+ +
he
(
(
at
a)
+(
(
c) + = 0
b)
+=
0
(
d)
+ = 0
1.the potential function is given by ɸ = [A ]
[A] [] [D] [B] A t [B] [] [D] [B] A t [C] [] [D] [B] A t [D] [] [D] [B]A t
[ B ]
[ D ]
[ D ]
[ D ]
[ C ]
[ A ]
[ B ]
5 Nodal points greater than geometry points is known as [ B ]
[A] Isoparametric [B] Subparametric [C] Superperametric [D] QST
6 Based on which parameter an polynomial function can be chosen
[ C ]
[A] Nodes [B] Nodal points [C] Nodal displacements [D] Elements
7 Transformation axis is also known as [B ]
[A] transformed axis [B] non-dimensional axis [C] natural coordinates [D] All
8 A six noded triangular element is known as [ A ]
[A] linear strain triangular element [B] constant strain triangular element
[C] varaiable strain triangular element [D] differable strain triangular element
[ D ]
9 Heat transfer takes place due to
[A] conduction [B] convection [C] Radiation [D] ∆T
10 FEM equation for Fluid mechanics Element [B ]
[A]F=KT [B] F=KP [C] F=KU [D] F=KZ
11 Stifness matrix for Axis symmetriceleement is [ A ]
[A] [B]T[D][B]2πrt [B] [D]T[D][B]At [C] [B]T[D][L] 2πrt [D] [B]T[D][B]At
12 Stiffness
mmatrix for 2D CST e lement
2 [A ]
[A] [] [D] [B] A t [B] [] [D] [B] A t [C] [] [D] [B] A t [D] [] [D] [B]A t
[ D ]
[ D ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
8 A six noded triangular element is known as [ ]
[A] linear strain triangular element [B] constant strain triangular element
[C] varaiable strain triangular element [D] differable strain triangular element
[ ]
9 Heat transfer takes place due to
[A] conduction [B] convection [C] Radiation [D] ∆T
10 FEM equation for Fluid mechanics Element [ ]
[A]F=KT [B] F=KP [C] F=KU [D] F=KZ
11 Stifness matrix for Axis symmetriceleement is [ ]
[A] [B]T[D][B]2πrt [B] [D]T[D][B]At [C] [B]T[D][L] 2πrt [D] [B]T[D][B]At
12 Stiffness
mmatrix for 2D CST e lement
2 [ ]
[A] [] [D] [B] A t [B] [] [D] [B] A t [C] [] [D] [B] A t [D] [] [D] [B]A t
[A]
[D] [B] A t [B] [D] [B] A t[C] [D] [B] A t [D] [D] [B]A t
Jacobian matrix, [J]=[]
Range of poisson’s ratio for metals is[]
[A] 0.25-0.33[B] 0.22-0.45[C] 0.22-0.25[D] 0.25-0.50
Heat transfer takes place due to []
conduction[B] convection[C] Radiation[D] ∆T
In below choose which is the correct condition for axisymmetric element[]
Symmetric about axis[B] Boundary conditions are symmetric about axis
[C] Loading conditions are symmetric about axis [D]All the above
6 QST element consist of number of nodes [ ]
[A] 8[B] 9[C] 10[D] 11
Iso-Parametric Element is Element
Regular[B] Ir-regular[C] Sub[D] Super
Based below condition which is a serendipity triangular element []
Nodes at corner [B] nodes at centre[C] nodes on element[D] none
Heat transfer takes place between solid to liquid is known as []
conduction[B] convection[C]Radiation[D] all of the above
[A] [] [D] [B] A t [B] [] [D] [B] A t [C] [] [D] [B] A t [D] [] [D] [B]A t