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Final Matrix

This document provides a comparative matrix of key psychodynamic theories including Freud, Adler, Jung, Klein, Horney, Fromm, Sullivan, and Erikson. It summarizes their main focuses, structures and concepts, therapies used, concepts of humanity, reliability and validity. The matrix analyzes and compares these influential psychodynamic theories across important dimensions.

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Erdanx Sanchez
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
244 views

Final Matrix

This document provides a comparative matrix of key psychodynamic theories including Freud, Adler, Jung, Klein, Horney, Fromm, Sullivan, and Erikson. It summarizes their main focuses, structures and concepts, therapies used, concepts of humanity, reliability and validity. The matrix analyzes and compares these influential psychodynamic theories across important dimensions.

Uploaded by

Erdanx Sanchez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: Xandre Kris L.

Latog
Section/Code: 09166
Subject: PSY 123
Time: 11:00 am – 12:00 pm

COMPARATIVE MATRIX

Psychodynamic theories

Freud: Psycho Adler: Jung: Klein: Horney: Fromm: Sullivan: Erikson: Post-
Characteristics
analysis Individual Analytical Object Psycho Humanistic Inter Freudian
Psychology Psychology Relations analytic Social Psychoanalysis personal

Repressed Human needs,


Social Influences experiences and Social and Burden of
Sex and and by their certain Human contact cultural Freedom, Interpersonal Whole Lifespan
Focus of the
Aggression striving for emotionally and relatedness conditions Character Relations
Theory
superiority or toned Orientations and
success through experiences Personality
inferiority inherited from Disorders.
our ancestors
The unconscious People begin life People have Human Impact of
is the center of our with both an been torn away personality can external factors,
mental life which innate striving A theory of mind Interpersonal Childhood from their be gained only parents and
represses high force and that emphasizes relations, experiences prehistoric union through the society on
levels of anxiety physical the importance primarily in the are largely with nature and scientific study personality
Structures &
created from our deficiencies, of wholeness for family and responsible for also with one of interpersonal development
Concepts
early childhood which will each individual. especially shaping another, yet they relations and through a series
experiences that combine to between mother personality. have the power The importance of eight
affects our words, produce the and child of reasoning, of various interrelated
feelings and feeling of foresight, and developmental stages over the
actions. inferiority imagination. stages entire life cycle.
Word Geriatric self-
Free Association, Birth Order, Association Play Therapy Deals mostly Humanistic Treat management
Dream Analysis, Early Test, Dream (Psychotherapy) with neurotics psychoanalysis- schizophrenic therapy and
Therapy Used Freudian Slips Recollections, Analysis, Active Concept interpersonal patients using psychiatric
Dreams Imagination, aspects of a empathy recovery-
Transformation therapeutic oriented care
(Psychotherapy) encounter therapy.
Both pessimistic Middle of free
Determinism Free Choice Partly Conscious Determinism Determinism and optimistic choice and
Pessimism Optimism Partly Can be Optimistic Middle of free determinism
Causality Teleology Unconscious Optimistic & Both Causality choice and Optimistic
Unconscious Moderate Both Causality & Pessimistic & Teleology determinism High on Social More Social
Concept of
Biological Unconscious Teleology Causality Both Teleology influences than Biological
Humanity
Both on Social Factors Biological Unconscious Conscious & Middle of Mixed
Uniqueness and Uniqueness Similarities Determinants Unconscious conscious and Conscious and
Similarities Social Factors unconscious Unconscious
Similarities Social influences Uniqueness
Similarities
Creates a thesis, Adler does not - Jung scored -arrange data on Horney’s  A useful theory Critics of
province of the have a talent in below average child personality psychoanalytic must be Erikson's theory
mind, dynamics of writing so to medium in the -not applicable social theory Fromm tended falsifiable; that say that his
personality philosophers like majority of fields to has not directly to take a global is, it must be theory is more
defense Maslow, of reliability like teenagers and inspired a great approach to specific enough applicable to
mechanism, Rogers, and Ellis practicality older individuals deal of theory to suggest boys than to
experimentation integrated -planned -BORI feedback research in construction, research that girls, and that
with a drug Adler’s piece in investigation, Form modern erecting a grand, may either more attention
(cocaine). The their internal reliability personality highly abstract support or fail is paid to
significance and Conclusions. - high score in Truth from psychology. model that was to support its infancy and
legality of This improved intellectual fantasy because Her musings more major childhood than
psychoanalysis Adler’s organization, of the internal on neurotic philosophical assumptions. to adult life,
as a philosophy legitimacy of Guide to action, philosophy in the trends however than scientific. On this despite the
Reliability and and cure is Individual and frugality. thought process are quite criterion, claim to be a
Validity made Psychology. -Absence of new that cannot relevant to Sullivan’s life-span theory.
questionable, from studies examined. much of the theory must However, many
the time it started and general Low score research being receive a very have found
in the philosophy in frugality. conducted low mark. Erikson's theory
1900s. Subject is not today on offers a useful
well developed, neuroticism. framework for
focusing on analyzing
neurosis. developmental
histories.
Horney’s take
on personality His interest by
Carl Jung’s Klein’s take on provides more Purpose of Overall how we create
Overall, even Adler’s take on Analytical personality is on the idea Fromm’s Sullivan’s mindfulness
Freud is still driven personality is Psychology unique and there rather than the concept on concept of and a feeling of
by his own unique because focuses on the is not really a proof but who humanity is to humanity is the character was
unconscious the way he tries norm and the thing to deny knows maybe reconnect with mean to treat conceived from
behaviour and to avoid opposite, which about it for me it’s a starting nature and with people with his very own
Personal
attachments to pessimism of they both because it all point for their fellow empathy in youth
Insights
achieve his Sigmund Freud coincide or not depends on a someone else human beings. their own way. encounters are
success. just gives him depending on certain angle to properly dive a good way to
and us a whole the self- and it balances into the categorize the
new idea to look realization or itself in the end. concept and I life stages of
forward to in individuation of a don’t even humans.
psychology person. know if others
already dig
deep unto it.

https://www.coursehero.com/file/50388922/Comparative-Theory-Matrixdocx/?justUnlocked=1#/doc/qa
https://studylib.net/doc/25265124/comparative-matrix
https://www.oercommons.org/authoring/22859-personality-theory/8/view
https://www.marxists.org/archive/fromm/works/1942/character.htm
References https://www.businessballs.com/self-management/eriksons-psychosocial-theory-of-human-development/
https://www.coursehero.com/file/41377860/Comparative-Matrix-1docx/#/related
https://studylib.net/doc/9663708/personality-study-guide

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