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Unit 3 Inside The System

The document discusses various components of a computer system including the CPU, RAM, ROM, bus, expansion cards, and peripherals. It also defines common units of data storage such as bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes, and terabytes. Finally, it lists the specifications for an ideal laptop for tasks such as graphic design, systems work, and programming.

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Elfito Gansito
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2K views

Unit 3 Inside The System

The document discusses various components of a computer system including the CPU, RAM, ROM, bus, expansion cards, and peripherals. It also defines common units of data storage such as bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes, and terabytes. Finally, it lists the specifications for an ideal laptop for tasks such as graphic design, systems work, and programming.

Uploaded by

Elfito Gansito
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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process data and return results

Giga Hertz
Random Access Memory

control unit, arithmetic logic unit


and registers Arithmetic Logic Unit and it do calculations and
logical operation
sends out signals at fixed intervals to measure and synchronize the
flow of data.
One thousand million hertz.
Random Access Memory (RAM) Read Only Memory (ROM).

RAM can be increased by adding extra chips, usually contained in small circuit
boards called “dual in-line memory module”.

The main circuit board inside a system is called th


Electrical channels which allow devices inside the computer to communicate with
each other are called bus.
allow users to install expansion cards, adding features like soun
memory and network capabilities.

cpu

chip

The instruction
computer
program
Devices
which

that

who

that

that

who
two digits("1" and "0")
Each 1 or 0 is called a binary digit of bit

is called a bite
American Standard Code for Information Interchange.

standard for information interchange.

Terabyte

Megabyte

Kilobyte
Gigabyte

Byte
Software Hardware

CPU Peripherals

Input Devices Storage devices


RAM
Monitor Hard drive
Mouse

my ideal computer would be a laptop for portability and that it has all the following
characteristics, because both my career and most of my hobbies are more
effective with a computer that does not workIntel Core i5-7300HQ or Core
 i7-7700HQ processor
Up to 32GB of 2,400MHz DDR4 RAM
PCIe SSD up to 1TB + 1TB hard drive at 7,200rpm
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB VRAM Graphics
13 ”OLED screen with 2560x1440px resolution (1080p IPS option available)
I know graphic design, I am in the systems career and I want to specialize in
programming, a good laptop is all I need to improve.

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