The document discusses the I/O signals and logic of a fault detector. It describes two input signals - three-phase current and voltage - and three output signals that indicate when the fault detector and its two elements (DPFC current and residual current) operate. The logic diagram shows how the detector calculates phase-to-phase and residual currents and compares them to settings to determine if a fault has occurred. The document also lists the setting ranges for the two detector elements.
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The document discusses the I/O signals and logic of a fault detector. It describes two input signals - three-phase current and voltage - and three output signals that indicate when the fault detector and its two elements (DPFC current and residual current) operate. The logic diagram shows how the detector calculates phase-to-phase and residual currents and compares them to settings to determine if a fault has occurred. The document also lists the setting ranges for the two detector elements.
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3 Operation Theory
3.4.5 I/O Signals
Table 3.4-1 I/O signals of fault detector
No. Input Signal Description
1 I3P Three-phase current input 2 U3P Three-phase voltage input No. Output Signal Description 1 FD.Pkp The device picks up 2 FD.DPFC.Pkp DPFC current fault detector element operates. 3 FD.ROC.Pkp Residual current fault detector element operates.
3.4.6 Logic
SIG Ia Calculate DPFC phase-to- Iab>[FD.DPFC.I_Set]
phase current: >=1 SIG Ib Iab= (Ia-Ib) Ibc>[FD.DPFC.I_Set] FD.DPFC.Pkp Ibc= (Ib-Ic) Ica= (Ic-Ia) SIG Ic Ica>[FD.DPFC.I_Set] >=1 0s 7s FD.Pkp
Calculate residual current:
3I0>[FD.ROC.3I0_Set] FD.ROC.Pkp 3I0=Ia+Ib+Ic
Figure 3.4-2 Logic diagram of fault detector
3.4.7 Settings Table 3.4-2 Settings of fault detector
No. Name Range Step Unit Remark
Current setting of DPFC current fault 1 FD.DPFC.I_Set (0.050~30.000)×In 0.001 A detector element Current setting of residual current fault 2 FD.ROC.3I0_Set (0.050~30.000)×In 0.001 A detector element
3.5 Auxiliary Element
3.5.1 General Application Auxiliary element (AuxE) is mainly used to program logics to meet users applications or further improve operating reliability of protection elements. Reliability of protective elements (such as distance element or current differential element) is assured, auxiliary element is usually not required to configure. Auxiliary elements including current change auxiliary element (AuxE.OCD), residual current auxiliary element (AuxE.ROC), phase current auxiliary element (AuxE.OC), voltage change auxiliary element (AuxE.UVD), phase under voltage auxiliary element (AuxE.UVG), phase-to-phase under voltage auxiliary element (AuxE.UVS) and residual voltage auxiliary element (AuxE.ROV), and they can be enabled or disabled by corresponding logic setting or binary inputs. Users can configure them according to applications via PCS-Explorer software.