Scribd
Upload
3K views

Electric Charges and Fields: Physics Formula

This document provides 19 physics formulas related to electric charges and fields. It includes formulas for Coulomb's law, the electric field produced by a point charge, the total electric field due to a system of charges, surface charge density, linear charge density, volume charge density, and the electric field due to various charge distributions including an infinite plane sheet and charged shell.

Uploaded by

asdfghj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
3K views

Electric Charges and Fields: Physics Formula

This document provides 19 physics formulas related to electric charges and fields. It includes formulas for Coulomb's law, the electric field produced by a point charge, the total electric field due to a system of charges, surface charge density, linear charge density, volume charge density, and the electric field due to various charge distributions including an infinite plane sheet and charged shell.

Uploaded by

asdfghj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Physics Formula

Electric Charges and Fields

Call Now: 99921-67800 www.vidyakul.com


Physics Formula electric charges and fields

Physics Formula – 1
Apply Coulomb's law
q1 = first charge
q2 = Second charge
r = distance between both charge
ε0= permittivity of free space
1/4πε0 = 9 x 109 Nm2C-2

Coulomb's law

Physics Formula – 2
Coulomb's force law between two point charges q1 and q2 located at r1 and r2 is then expressed as

Coulomb's force law between two point charges

Physics Formula – 3
Thus the total force F1 on q1 due to the two charges q2 and q3 is given as

Total force F1 on q1 due to the two charges q2 and q3

Physics Formula – 4
Coulomb's law of resultant force

Coulomb's law of resultant force

Call Now: 99921-67800 www.vidyakul.com


Physics Formula – 5
The electric field produced by the charge Q at a point r is given as

electric field produced by the charge Q at a point r

Physics Formula – 6
Vactor Force F exerted by a charge Q on a charge q

Vactor Force F exerted by a charge Q on a charge q

Physics Formula – 7
The electric field E at r due to the system of charges is

electric field E at r due to the system of charges

Physics Formula – 8
The total flux φ through a surface S is
φ ≈ Σ E.ΔS

Physics Formula – 9
the electric field of a dipole at large distances takes simple forms: At a point on the dipole axis

electric field of a dipole at a point on the dipole axis

At a point on the equatorial plane

electric field of a dipole a point on the equatorial plane

Call Now: 99921-67800 www.vidyakul.com


Physics Formula – 10
Surface charge density σ at the area element by

Surface charge density σ at the area element

Physics Formula – 11
of a wire is defined byThe linear charge density

linear charge density of a wire

Physics Formula – 12
The volume charge density (sometimes simply called charge density) is defined as

volume charge density

Physics Formula – 13
Electric field due to the charge ρΔV is given by Coulomb's law:

Electric field due to the charge ρΔV is given by Coulomb's law

Physics Formula – 14
The total electric field due to the charge distribution is obtained by summing over electric fields due
to different volume elements:

total electric field due to the charge distribution

Call Now: 99921-67800 www.vidyakul.com


Physics Formula – 15
Total flux through a sphere of radius r, which encloses a point charge q at its centre.

Total flux through a sphere of radius r

Physics Formula – 16
Electric flux through a closed surface S
∆ φ1 = q/ε0

Physics Formula – 17
Flux through the Gaussian surface

Flux through the Gaussian surface

Physics Formula – 18
Field due to a uniformly charged infinite plane sheet

Field due to a uniformly charged infinite plane sheet


n is a unit vector normal to the plane and going away from it

Physics Formula – 19
Field outside the shell

Field outside the shell

Field inside the shell


E=0

Call Now: 99921-67800 www.vidyakul.com

You might also like