Words for numbers  

Pair, couple, brace 2

Half dozen 6
dozen 12
baker's dozen 13
Score 20
Gross 144 (12 dozen)

Factorial
01! = 1
02! = 2
03! = 6
04! = 24
05! = 120
06! = 720
07! = 5040
08! = 40320

Types of angle  
Angles less than 90 degrees Acute
Angles greater than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees Obtuse
Angles greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees Reflex
Angles measuring 180 degrees Straight line
Angles which add up to be 90 degrees Complementary
Angles which add up to be 180 degrees Supplementary

Mathematical formula  
Volume of a sphere 4/3 π r3
Volume of a triangular prism 1/2 length x width height
Volume of a cylinder π r2 h

Degree Sin Cos Tan

 30 1/2. √3/2 √3/3 (0.58)
45 √2/2 (0.71) √2/2 (0.71) 1
60 √3/2 (0.87) 1/2 (0.5) √3 (1.73)
90 1 0 Infinity
120 √3/2 Neg 1/2 Neg √3 (-1.73)
Neg √2/2 (-
135 √2/2 0.71) -1
Neg √3/2 (-
150 1/2. 0.87) Neg √3/3 (0.58)
180 0 -1
225 Neg √2/2 (0.71) √2/2 1
315     -1
360 0 1 0

Exterior
angl
Name of polygons Interior Angle e Sum of Interior
Triangle 60 120 180
Square or Quadrilateral 90 90 360
Pentagon 108 72 540
Hexagon 120 60 720
Heptagon 128.6 51.4 900
Octagon 135 45 1080
Nonagon or Ennagon 140 40 1260
Decagon 144 36 1440
Hendecagon or Undecagon 147.3 32.7 1620
Dodecagon 150 30 1800
Triskaidecagon 152.3 27.7 1980
Tetrakaidecagon 154.3 25.7 2160
Pendedecagon 156 24 2340
Hexdecagon 157.5 22.5 2520
Heptdecagon 158.8 21.2 2700
Octdecagon 160 20 2880
Enneadecagon 161.053 18.947 3060
Icosagon 162 18 3240

Prime Numbers Between SUM

2 3 5 7 1 & 10 17
11 13 17 19 10 & 20 60
23 29 20 & 30 52
31 37 30 & 40 68
41 43 47 40 & 50 131
53 59 50 & 60 112
61 67 60 & 70 128
71 73 79 70 & 80 223
83 89 80 & 90 172
97 90 & 100 97
101 103 107 109 100 and 110  
113 110 and 120  
127 120 and 130  
131 137 139 130 and 140  
149 140 and 150  
151 157 150 and 160  
163 167 160 and 170  
173 179 170 and 180  
181 191 193 197 199 211 223 227 229
233 239 241 251 257 263 269 271
277 281
283 293 307 311 313 317 331 337
347 349
353 359 367 373 379 383 389 397
401 409
419 421 431 433 439 443 449 457
461 463
467 479 487 491 499 503    

Squares Root Square

1 1
2 4
3 9
4 16
5 25
6 36
7 49
8 64
9 81
10 100
11 121
12 144
13 169
14 196
15 225
16 256
17 289
18 324
19 361
20 400
21 441
22 484
23 529
24 576
25 625
26 676
27 729
28 784
29 841
30 900
31 961
32 1,024
33 1,089
34 1,156
35 1,225
36 1,296
37 1,369
38 1,444
39 1,521
40 1,600
41 1,681
42 1,764
43 1,849
44 1,936
45 2,025
46 2,116
47 2,209
48 2,304
49 2,401
50 2,500
 Glossary  
Number occuring most in a set of numbers Mode
  Median
A prime number that differs from another prime number by two Twin Primes
name of the square root of a whole number which produce an irrational
number Surd
  Pie
  Radian
  Volume
  Matrix
A matrix where the number of Columns equals the number of Rows Square matrix
  Null set
Any number whose square root is a whole number Perfect square
A line drawn perpendicular to another line or surface Normal
  Isoselese
  Congruent
A trianlge with no sides equal Scalene
The vector sum of two angles Resultant

Gradient  
Find the gradient of a line which passes though the line (0 -6) (2 4) 5
2y = 4-6x -3
Find the gradient of a line which passes though the line (6, 5) (3, 2) 1
Find the gradient of the line which passes through the line (7,5) and (9,3) -1
Find the gradient of the line 2y = (x + 3)/4 1/8

Factorization Expansion
4x2 -16 (2x+4) (2x-4)
2
36x -1 (6x-1) (6x+1)
x2-5x + 6 (x-3) (x-2)
x2-7x +12 (x-3) (x-4)
x2 + 5x – 14 (X - 2) (X +7)
2
x +18x + 81 (x+9) (x+9)
x2 -2x -63 (x-9) (x+7)
2
x -23x + 132 (x-11) (x-12)
2
x -12x + 36 (x-6) all square
x2 + 9x + 20 (x+4) (x+5)
2
x - 8x + 7 (x-1) (x-7)
2
x + 4x – 32 (x+8) (x-4)
12x²+23x+10 (3x+2)(4x+5)
16x² - 25 (4x-5) (4x +5)
3x²+7x+2 (3x+1)(x+2)
2x²+7x+5 (2x+5)(x+1)
4x²-15x+9 (4x-3)(x-3)
6x² -11x-35 (3X+5)(2x-7)
X2 + 5X - 14 (X-2) (X+7)
2
X - 4X - 21 (X-7) (X+3)
20x2 – 51x + 27 (5x – 9) (4x – 3)
2
25x + 20xy + 4y2 (5x +2y)2 [(5x +2y] (5x +2y)]
4x2 – 9 (2x + 3) (2x – 3)
8x²+32x+14 (4x+2)(2x+7)

Fractions, Decimal, etc.  

Express the fraction 327/1000 as a decimal 0.327
Express 533% as a mixed fraction in its lowest term 5 1/3

Percentage  
35% of 80 28
65% of 160 104
45% of 180 81
12 1/2 % of 240 30
16 2/3 % of 660 110
55% of 300 165
75% of 420 315

Sets  
In a class of 35 students, 22 like math, 25 like English and 6 students do not like 4 students ; (35-6) - 25 = 4
either of the 2, how many students like math only
In a class of 35 students, 22 like math, 25 like English and 6 students do not like 18 students ; (22+25) - (35-6) = 47
either of the 2, how many students like both sujects 18 students
In a class of 42 students, 28 like Math and 30 like English. How many students 14
like English only?
In a class of 46 students, 30 like Math and 22 like English, 6 like neither of the 18
two. How many like Math only?

Ratio  
If $244 is earned in 8days, how much will a person earn if they work for 12 days $366
at the same rate?
If $ 280 is earned in 7 days, how much will be earned in 11 days? $440
If $1500 is shared I the ratio 2:3:5, what is the size of the second largest share? $450
If 8 men do a job in 12 days, how many days will 3 men take to do the same job? 32
If $4500 is shared in the ratio 2:3:4, what is the largest share? $2,000

Probability  
A die is thrown what is the probabilty that the number obtained is a multiple of 6-Feb
3
two dice are thrown, what is the probability that the sum of their faces is 22/36
greater than 4?

 
HCF (Highes Common Factor)
highest common factor of 45, 63 and 108 9
Highest Common factor of 26, 39 and 78 13
Highest Common factor of 30 45 and 69 15

LCM (Lowest Common Multiple)  

   
   
   
   

Base Conversion  
11012 to decimal 13
2217 to decimal 113
4325 to decimal 117
257₈ 175
111101₂ 61
111001₂ 57
11011₂ 27
10111₂ 23

Pie Radians  
35 degrees in radians 7 pi/36 radians.
300 degrees in radians 1 and 2/3 pi radeons.
45 degrees in radians pi/4 radians
55 degress in radians 11 pi/36 radians
240 degrees in radians 4 pi/3 radians
225 degrees in radians 5 pi/4 radians
270 degrees in radians 3 pi/2 radians
300 degrees in radians 5 pi/3

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