2020 MITMUNC Delegate Guidebook PDF
2020 MITMUNC Delegate Guidebook PDF
MITMUNC 2020
MITMUNC China Secretary General’s Letter
Dear Delegates,
It is our utmost pleasure and distinct privilege to cordially invite you to the fourth annual
edition of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Model United Nations Conference
(MITMUNC) China. Normally held in the magnificent city of Shanghai, MITMUNC
China is adapting to unprecedented times by bringing you a virtual conference. It is our
greatest priority to ensure the safety of our staff and delegates in addition to leveraging
modern technologies to maximize accessibility for a diverse audience.
Thank you, and I hope you will decide to join us for MITMUNC China 2020. See you
there!
Secretaries-General
MITMUNC China 2020
SECRETARIAT
Red, White, and Blue, but only one star. These colors represent the
flags of the two islands that make up Jorge's cultural identity:
Puerto Rico and Cuba. While his cultural and ethnic origins might
be what define him the most, his passions and hobbies are a close
second. Jorge's most important passions, however, are tennis and
Model UN. Since 9th grade, he has been an active member of his
high school’s Model UN club to the point where he was its
president during his junior and senior years. Thanks to
MITMUNC, he will be able to pursue his Model UN passion.
- World Health Organization -
Jorge Perez
Sohini Kar
Diane Zhang
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COMMITTEE
International supply chain management and monetary policy for small businesses
Long term solutions for pandemic readiness (aka second wave)
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DELEGATIONS
Committee Topics:
Strengthening Cybersecurity in ASEAN Member-State Governments
Rising Sea Levels and Strengthening of Typhoons in Southeast Asia
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DELEGATIONS
Committee Topics:
Negotiating a Solution for the Venezuelan Crisis
Outlining a Path to Long-Term Peace in Yemen
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Email: [email protected]
DELEGATIONS
Committee Topics:
International supply chain management and monetary
policy for small businesses
Long term solutions for pandemic readiness (aka second wave)
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Email: [email protected]
REPRESENTATIVE OF Last Name First Name Full Name
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DELEGATIONS
Committee Topics:
Addressing Child and Forced Labor across Asia
Developing Technology and Infrastructure for Sustainable Development and Natural
Disaster Response
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REPRESENTATIVE OF Last Name First Name Full Name
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Email: [email protected]
DELEGATIONS
Committee Topics:
Combatting the Increase of Antimicrobial Resistance
Detecting and Curing Cancer Threats
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REPRESENTATIVE OF Last Name First Name Full Name
Canada HUANG XIAOTIAN HUANG XIAOTIAN
Argentina QIAN LEYAO QIAN LEYAO
India XU SHUXIN XU SHUXIN
Indonesia YUAN ALAN YUAN ALAN
Peru SUH JIHO SUH JIHO
South Africa MUKHERJEE ISHAN MUKHERJEE ISHAN
RODRIGUEZ JORGE RODRIGUEZ MARQUEZ
North Korea
MARQUEZ JORGE
South Korea YAO HONGWEN YAO HONGWEN
Singapore TAO ZIYI TAO ZIYI
Syria LIAO TONGXIN LIAO TONGXIN
Colombia ZHANG ANTONG ZHANG ANTONG
Iran HUANG XIN HUANG XIN
Saudi Arabia LI PEIRAN LI PEIRAN
Switzerland SIE KA LOK SIE KA LOK
Cuba REN CHANGAN REN CHANGAN
Portugal CAO YUTONG CAO YUTONG
Sweden YING KAIRUI YING KAIRUI
Egypt LIANG XINYUE LIANG XINYUE
Vietnam GAO SUYANG GAO SUYANG
Philippines JI YONG JI YONG
Venezuela JI ZHI JI ZHI
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DELEGATIONS
Committee Topics:
The impact of the ‘One Belt, One Road’ initiative on the
greater Asian region
Supporting the advancement of technological innovation
and entrepreneurship in ASEAN nations
15
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SCHEDULE
TIMELINE: 14th August 2020 - 16th August 2020
(Friday, Saturday and Sunday)
FRIDAY
09:00 - 09:30 Opening Ceremony
09:30 - 12:30 Committee Session 1
12:30 - 13:30 Lunch Break
13:30 - 14:30 Committee Session 2
14:30 - 15:00 Break
15:00 - 19:00 Committee Session 3
19:00 - 20:00 Dinner
20:00 - 22:00 MIT Virtual Tour
SATURDAY
09:00 - 12:00 Committee Session 4
12:00 - 13:00 Lunch Break
13:00 - 16:00 Committee Session 5
16:00 - 16:30 Break
16:30 - 19:00 Committee Session 6
19:00 - 20:00 Dinner
20:00 - 22:00 Talent Show
SUNDAY
09:00 - 11:00 Final Committee Session (7)
11:00 - 12:30 Closing Ceremony and Awards Ceremony
Remarks:
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COMMITTEE TIMELINE OVERVIEW
GENERAL TERMS:
Motion
Motions are used to give a suggestion during the sessions
TIMELINE OVERVIEW:
⚫ Role Call - Roll call is conducted in the beginning of each committee session to
take attendance of all present delegates and establish voting majority amounts. The
chair will announce each delegation in the very beginning of each committee session.
Delegates must say “present” or ”present and voting” once their delegation is called.
✓ Present and voting means that a delegate commits to being present at the
current committee session and also commits to voting and not abstaining
during each voting session.
⚫ Setting the Agenda – determines which topics are addressed in the committee
session. Motion to set the agenda: This motion sets forth the specific committee
topics that will addressed throughout debates.
motion.
✓ Requires a simple majority vote to pass.
⚫ Debate -
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◼ Motion to open the speaker’s list – see the “Types of Debate”
section below for a more comprehensive description.
⚫ Start of next topic - the entire timeline repeats for the second topic.
DEBATES
Types of Debate:
There are 2 types of debate during committee session, formal debate and informal
debate, or caucusing.
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Formal Debate
During formal debate, delegates will make speeches, answer questions, introduce and
debate resolutions in front of the entire committee. The order in which delegates are
allowed to speak is determined by the speaker’s list, a list of delegate names which
opens at the beginning of the committee session and is updated throughout committee
session by the chair. When the speaker’s list is first created, delegates may request to be
placed on the list by raising their placards.
Delegates who spoke and exhausts their speaking time will be removed from the
speaker’s list and may add themselves to the bottom of the list if they wish to do so.
Delegates can add themselves to the bottom of the speaker’s list by passing the request in
a note to the chair. Each delegate may only be on any current iteration of the speaker’s
list once but may re-add themselves multiple times throughout committee session. The
amount of time given to delegates per speech is set by the chair at the start of committee.
If delegates do not take up all of their allotted time in their speech, they may not yield
any remaining time to another delegate; instead, all remaining speaking time is
automatically absorbed by the chair.
Informal Debate
There are two types of informal debate: unmoderated caucus and moderated caucus.
During either type of caucus, the rules of procedure are temporarily suspended. The
speaker’s list is temporarily closed until the end of caucus.
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RULES & PROCEDURES
POINTS
Point of order
Used when a delegate believes the chair has made an error in parliamentary procedure,
specifically in formal committee procedure; resolved by the chair
Point of inquiry / point of parliamentary procedure
Used when a delegate asks the chair a question regarding the rules of procedure; may
only be made when the floor is open (no other delegate is speaking)
Point of personal privilege
Used to inform the chair of a physical discomfort a delegate is experiencing, such as not
being able to hear another delegate’s speech.
Point of clarification
Used to clarify a non-substantive point (grammar, spelling, awkward phrasing) in a
resolution / amendment
Point of information
Used in order to pose a question to a speaker during formal debate. The speaker chooses
whether or not to yield his or her time to points of information.
Appeal to the chair’s decision
Used when the delegate believes the chairperson has incorrectly decided a point or
motion; requires a 2/3 majority vote to pass. The appealing delegate speaks and the
chairperson defends himself or herself before the vote.
MOTIONS
Motion to open the Speaker’s List
Starts the speaker’s list at the beginning of each topic and allows delegates to sign up to
speak; requires an immediate vote and simple majority to pass.
Motion to set the agenda
Sets the order in which the topics will be debated; requires 2 speakers to speak for the
motions and 2 speakers to speak against the motion; requires a simple majority to pass.
Motion to set the speakers time
Sets or changes the amount of time each delegate has to speak; requires simple majority
to pass.
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Motion for a right of reply
Allows a delegate to respond if a member of the committee makes a personal attack on
them (but not if the member attacks a delegate’s position); chair makes ultimate ruling.
Motion to suspend debate (specify amount of time, type of informal
debate, and purpose)
Moves the committee from formal debate to caucusing; requires simple majority to pass.
Motion to introduce Working Paper / resolution / amendment
Used to introduce (read it to the committee and make it an official document) a working
paper/resolution/ amendment; no vote necessary.
Motion to close Speaker’s List
Means that no more countries will be added to the speakers list; voting bloc automatically
happens as soon as all the speakers on the speakers list have spoken
Motion to close debate and move into voting procedure
Moves the committee into voting bloc, usually when there are enough draft resolutions
on the floor and all have been discussed thoroughly; requires 2 speakers to speak against
and 2 speakers to speak for the motion; requires 2/3 majority to pass.
Motion for a roll call vote
Means that each country will be called on individually to cast their vote (as opposed to
raising placard); automatically adopted with the chair’s approval. During roll call, a
country can vote yes, no, yes with rights, no with rights, abstain, or pass:
Motion to adjourn committee
Ends the committee session until the next session (eg: next year’s conference, after lunch
or dinner); requires simple majority to pass.
Motion to adjourn committee / motion to table debate
Suspends all of the work that the committee has completed on a particular topic and
switches the committee topic; requires 2 speakers to speak for and 2 speakers to speak
against the motion; requires 2/3 majority to pass.
Motion to question the competence of the committee to discuss.
Used to remove a discussed topic from a resolution/discussion if a delegate believes the
topic is out of the jurisdiction of the committee; requires 2 speakers to speak for and 2
speakers to speak against the motion; requires 2/3 majority to pass.
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ATTENTION
1. Each committee will be allocated to different Zoom meeting rooms after the
opening ceremony (and before closing ceremony), kindly take note of your
respective meeting room number during your committee sessions:
2. To better identify your identity in the meeting room, kindly rename yourself in
zoom to “Committee_Country_Name” once you enter the zoom room。
Example: ASEAN_Korea_Joyce
5. Kindly make sure that your video and audio settings for zoom is working before
the conference.
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