The four-spaces
A “new” model for the
public library
Dr. Henrik Jochumsen
Department of Information Studies
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
Agenda
1. Major changes and challenges
confronting the public library
2. Introduction to the four-
spacemodel
3. Comments and questions
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
Research
Politics Practise
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The public library – a quit unique
cultural institution!
In a process of change due to:
• The explosive development in
technology and media
• The dissolution of the great
narratives
• The development of post-
traditional society
• The situation of increasing
competition
• New users
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
Development in technology and
media
• The question of the virtual space
contra the physical space
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The dissolution of the great
narratives
• Previously the mission of the
public library was to socialize
individuals to live in a modern
democratic and secularized
society. That meant: To support
empowerment , knowledge,
enlightenment and bildung
through the “right” book.
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The dissolution of the great
narratives
• We can’t speak about a single
truth anymore
• The library was part of a great
narrative
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The post-traditional society
• An increased reflexivity
• An increased uncertainty
• What is a public library?
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
Increasing competition
• Everyday-life, consumption and
identity associated with
experiences.
• Minus traditional parameters of
competition.
• Feelings, stories and experiences.
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
New users
• Digital natives
• Prosumers
• New competences/demands
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
From content to context
From transactions to relations
From collection to connection
From collection to creation
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
Four overall aims for the public library
• Experience
- quest for meaning and identity in a complex society
• Involvement
- lust for participating and contributing
• Empowerment
- development of strong and independent citizens who are able to solve
everyday problems
• Innovation
- finding new answers to practical problems or developing new concepts,
methods or artistic expressions
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The Inspiration Space
The space for meaningful experiences, i.e. experiences that transforms our
perception. This can happen through story-telling and other artistic
expressions within all media, culture patterns and genres.
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The Learning Space
The space were children, youngsters and adults can discover and explore the
world and thereby increase their competences and possibilities through free
and unrestricted access to information and knowledge and through play,
artistic activities, courses and many other activities.
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The Meeting Space
The meeting space provides the frames for non-committal, accidental
meetings in both small intimate spaces as well as in lounge areas with
newspapers and café facilities and as in more organized meetings, where
topics and problems can be analyzed and discussed.
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The Performative Space
A space where the users can be inspired to create new artistic expressions or
inventions by having acces to media, materials, tools, mentors, workshops,
entrepreneural skills, and scenes for staging events.
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
How is the model being used?
• As an instrument for arranging, rearranging, designing and building
libraries.
• As an instrument to develop libraries e.g. through partnerships.
• As a management and communication tool in connection with the
development of library plans and policy.
• As a tool for communicating the role of the library to (local) politicians.
• As a point of departure for the discussion of the public library’s role in the
continued development of a coherent, sustainable and democratic society.
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
Model programme for public libraries (The Agency for Culture and Palaces)
https://modelprogrammer.slks.dk/en/
The four-spaces
A new model four the public library
Thank you
[email protected]