Indian Politics Quiz
Indian Politics Quiz
Questions:
Answers:
1. Voter verifiable paper audit trail (VVPAT) or verifiable paper record (VPR) is a method of
providing feedback to voters using a ballotless voting system. A VVPAT allows voters the
possibility to verify that their votes are cast as intended and can serve as an additional
barrier to changing or destroying votes. Voter-verifiable paper audit trail was first used in an
election in India in September 2013 in Noksen in Nagaland. The voter-verifiable paper audit
trail (VVPAT) system was introduced in 8 of 543 parliamentary constituencies in 2014.
2. The Constitution was adopted by the Indian Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949
and came into effect on 26 January 1950 with a democratic government system, completing
the country’s transition towards becoming an independent republic.
3. Previous minimum age was 21 years. Later it was changed to 18 years. The Sixty-first
Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Sixty-first
Amendment) Act, 1988, lowered the voting age of elections to the Lok Sabha and to the
Legislative Assemblies of States from 21 years to 18 years.
4. The 73rd amendment is about rural local govt (which is also known as Panchyati Raj
Institutions) and the 74th amendment made the provisions related to urban local govt
(Nagarpalikas). The 73rd and 74th amendments came into force in 1993.
5. RTI (Right to Information) Act has been made by legislation of Parliament of India on 15
June 2005. The Act came into effect on 12 October 2005 and has been implemented ever
since to provide information to crores of Indian citizens. Aruna Roy is a leader of the Right
to Information movement in India through the MKSS and the National Campaign for
People's Right to Information (NCPRI), which was finally successful with the passage of the
Right to Information Act in 2005.
6. The Scheduled Castes and Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 is an Act of the
Parliament of India enacted to prevent atrocities against scheduled castes and scheduled
tribes.
7. 24 women were present in the first Lok Sabha. Currently there are 78 women in the Lok
Sabha.
a. Maximum 78 women in 2019
b. Minimum 19 women in 1977
8. The Women's Reservation Bill or The Constitution (108th Amendment) Bill, 2008, is a
pending bill in the Parliament of India which propose to amend the Constitution of India to
reserve 33% of all seats in the Lower house of Parliament of India, the Lok Sabha, and in all
state legislative assemblies for women.
One third seats are reserved for women in Maharashtra assembly while 50 percent
reservation for women in local body election in Maharashtra
Shri Sunil Arora assumed charge as the 23rd Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India
succeeding Shri O.P.Rawat on 2 December 2018.