Notes To Financial Statement Meaning
Notes To Financial Statement Meaning
The statement of changes in equity is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances in a
company’s equity during a reporting period. It is not considered an essential part of the
monthly financial statements, and so is the most likely of all the financial statements not to be
issued. However, it is a common part of the annual financial statements. The statement starts
with the beginning equity balance, and then adds or subtracts such items
as profits and dividend payments to arrive at the ending balance. The general calculation
structure of the statement is:
= Ending equity
The statement of changes in equity is most commonly presented as a separate statement, but can
also be added to another financial statement.
It is also possible to provide a greatly expanded version of the statement that discloses the
various elements of equity. For example, it could separately identify the par value of common
stock, additional paid-in capital, retained earnings, and treasury stock, with all of these elements
then rolling up into the ending equity total.