I ANALYSE THE TRUSS SHOWN -:- to start with 1. Pick on STAAD.Pro. 2. Click on New File in the' "New" Dialog Box 3. Type TR EX deg 1 as title (optional) specify units - millimeter, Newton Click on Next'4. Click on Add Beam, - Finish, to create the structure 5. Click on Geometry in the side menu Type the co-ordinates for joint Nos.
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Staadpro2006 Manual Part 2
I ANALYSE THE TRUSS SHOWN -:- to start with 1. Pick on STAAD.Pro. 2. Click on New File in the' "New" Dialog Box 3. Type TR EX deg 1 as title (optional) specify units - millimeter, Newton Click on Next'4. Click on Add Beam, - Finish, to create the structure 5. Click on Geometry in the side menu Type the co-ordinates for joint Nos.
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(Civil-Aid Technoclinic Pvt Ltd,
ANALYSE THE TRUSS SHOWN —
* To start with
1
2.
3
4
Pick on STAAD-Pro
Click on New File in the “New” Dialog Box
Click on truss
‘Type TR EX 01 as title (optional)
Specify units — millimeter, Newton
Click on Next
Click on Add Beam - Finish .
‘+ To create the structure
5.
Click on Geométry in the side menu
‘Type the co-ordinates for joint Nos.
Joint #1 .X=0, ¥=0, Z=0
Joint #2 X =3810, ¥ =2540,Z = 0
Joint #3 X= 7620,¥ = 0, .Z=0
Joint # 4 X =3810, ¥ =1270,Z = 0
To display node numbers:
Click on right button of the mouse - Click on labels - Node miznbérs,
Node points, Apply - Close
Node numbers & Node points are displayed.Civil-Aid Technoclinic Pvt Ltd.
6 Click on Geometry in the Menu bar - Add beam - Add beam from point
to point
Pick nodes 142, a line is drawn between them. Pick nodes 244. Similarly,
pick the other nodes to form the geometry of the truss
Click on the right button of the mouse ~ Labels ~ Beam numbers ~ Apply
~ Close to display the beam numbers
‘To specify the constants
7. Click on ‘General’ ~ “Materials” in side menu ~ Click on ‘ Create’ in
“Material = Whole Structure” dialog box;
8, Isotropic Material dialog box appears — Enter “Material 1” in tile box
9. Assign values for Youngs Modulus (E), Poissons ratio and Density- OK
10. Select “Material 1” in ‘Material-Whole Strucutre’ dialog box
I, Select-all the members - Assign - Close
To specify the properties
12. Click on Commands — Member property ~Assign ~ General in the
prismatic property dialog box.
13. Highlight Prismatic General in “Properties - Whole Structure” dialog box
14. Type value AX = 3220, Click on material dialog box ~ Select
“Material 1” - Add - Close
15, Highlight members 1 & 2- Assign - Close
16, Repeat the steps to give cross sectional areas to the other members.
o specify the supports
17. Click.on Commiands - Support specifications - pinned - close.
18, Select support 2 in “Support — Whole Structure” dialog box ~ Select
Nodes 1 &3 - Assign— Yes -Close
‘To apply the given loads
19. Command - Loading - Primary load - 1 - Type Joint Load - OK
20. Self Weight = Select Y ~ Enter factor ~1 in “Self Weight - Load” dislog
box — Assign
21.» Click on Nodal in the “Loads — Whole Structure” dialog box - Type
FY =- 44600 - Add
22, Select Node No.2 — Assign — Yes - CloseCivil-Aid Technoclinic Pvt Ltd.
To analyse the structure
23. Commands - Analysis - Perform analysis - No print - OK
24. Commands - Post~
‘Type file name as TREXO4
Specify the structure type as Plane. Type the title (Optional)
Select Meter and Kilo Newton for length units and force units respectively
Click on next ~ Add beam ~ Finish
* To Create Structure
2.
Type the co-ordinates of the joints on tight bend side in Nodes label,
which is called as “Data Area”
JointNol X=0,Y=0,Z=0
JoimtNo.2 X=0, Y= 45,Z=0
‘Type all the co-ordinates to complete structure
(Note: As Joint co-ordinates are provided, notice the joints appear 2
point in the main window area).
Displey the node points and nurtibers -
enables
respective nodes to complete
Click on “Add béam” Icon, wt
Joist
“Add beam” cursor
‘structureCivil-Aid Technoclinic Pvt.Ltd.
(Note: As nodes are connected, Member incidences in the beam label will
automatically be displayed)
Click again on “Add beams” Icon to deactivate the “Add beam” command
To specify the constants
4,
Click on General- Material in Side Menu.
Click on Create in “Material - Whole Structure” dialog box.- Isotropic
material dialog appears. . '
Select ‘Steel’ in Title box of “Material-Whole structure” dialog box.
Select all the Members-Assign-Close
Specifying Member Properties 9
Select vertical members by clicking left button of mouse (For continuous
selection use Ctrl. Key along with mouse)
Click on ‘Commands’ in Menu bar
Click on member property
Click on stee! table — Indian - S-shape
Select ISHB 150
Click on Assign — Assign - Close
Similarly, assign ISMB 300 for horizontal member (Member No.2)
To specify the supports
6,
iz
Click on Commands ~ Support Specification ~ Fixed ~ Add - Close
Select Supports 2 in “Supports — Whole structure” dialog box ~
Click on Node cursor “yy
Select Nodes 1 & 4
For continuous selection, Ctrl. Key with left button of mouse can be used)
Assign — Yes - Close
File- Save
To apply the given loads
8.
Click on Commands - Loading - Primary load from Menu bar.
‘Type Dead Load - OK
Click on ‘Self weight’ in the “Load — whole structure” dialog box -Y
~ Assignao
10,
WL
fores - Enter the load intensity W; =- 10
Specify direction of loading - GY - ,
Select
G,d :0, a :0
eanber no. 2 (Hos. Member) using’ on
‘or - Assign
Similarly, create load cas 2 for imposed loads (Live load) and give load
intensity W1=-5
To define joint lotid to create « new load case by selecting “Create new
ary load case” from the loading option
e Wind Load - OK
Click on Node in the “Loads ~ whole structure” dialog box
Type FX= 45- Add
Select Node No.2 using node cursor - Assign - Close
To create load combination
12.
Click on Commands — Loading — Load combination
Click the ‘New* button .
‘Type the title as 75 percent (DL+LL+WL) - OK
‘Specify the factor as 0.75 in the factor edit box
Select load cases 1, 2, 3
‘Transfer the liad cases to Right by pressing ‘>’ bution - OK
To analyse the structure
B
‘Click on Commands ~ Analysis — Perform analysis — No print- OK.
To design the structure
14
Click on ‘Define parameters’
Click on Commands ~ Design - Steel design
Select S:800 from “current oode list” at top of the data area
Click on ‘Select Parameters”
Cleag all selected parameters by clicking ths << button — OK
Select Pyid, Ratio and Track to the “Selected parameters” columa fom
“Available parameters” column - 0)
the Value of yiSimilarly Assign Ratio & Track parameters to all the members
Click on Commands in “Steel design - Whole Structure” -dialog box.
Click on Check code~ Add
Click on Take off — Add -Close
Select ‘Check Code’ in “Steel design — Whole Structure™-dialog box.
Select all the members — Assign ~ Yes.
Similarly Assign ‘Take off” to all the members-Close
To analyse the structure
15,
16.
Click on Commands - Post Analysis Print - Analysis Results - Yes
Click on Commands ~ Post Analysis Print - Force Envelope - OK
Click on Analyse in Menu bar ~ STAAD Analysis —Run Analysis,
To view output file
Click on output Icon
39
Civit-Aid Technoclinie Pvt.Ltd.‘Civil-Aid Technoclinic Pvt Lid.
EXAMPLE-65. .
ANALYSE & DESIGN THE FOLLOWING R.C. SPACE FRAME. -INTENSITY OF LOoaD
ON SLAB MAY TAKEN AS 8 KN/sqm DEAD LOAD & 4 EN/sqam LIVE LOAD
CALCULATE THE LOADS ON THE BEAMS AND APPLY IT AS TRIANGULAR AND
TRAPEZOIDAL LoaDS. ALL SLUPPORTS ARE FIXED.
(NOTE: MODEL THE COLUMNS AND BEAMS ONLY.)
‘To start with
jos 1. Pick on STAAD-Pro
| 2. Specify space, type file name, title and units as Meter and Kilo Newtons
* To create the’structure from library
3. “Click on geometry - Run stricture wizard - Select modei type as “Frame
Models”
4. Double click on “Bay Frame”
Enter the following
Total Length No. af bays
| Length 12” 2
| Height 7 2
| Width 4 1Civil-Aid Technockinic Pyt Ltd.
Click on “Bait” ftom the main mem
Click on “Adé/Paste model in STAAD-Pro” (Model is transfecred to
STAAD-Pro Window) — Yes -OK
7. Erase the members that are not required
“Select all itmbers oa
Geometry ~ renumber ~ members ~ Yes — Accept - OK
To saye the file
8 File~Save
‘To specify material constants
9.- Click on General- Material in Side Menu.
Click on Create in “Material ~ Whole Structure” dialog box ~ Isotropic
material dialog appears. Enter ‘Material’ in Title box. Assign values for
“Youngs Modulus (E), Poissons ratio, Density-OK
Select Materiall in ‘Material-Whole structure” dialog box. Select all the
‘Members-Assign-Close
To specify sectional properties
10. Click on members - Member property - Reotangle
Type YD = 0.45, Z = 0.23 — Add ~ Close
Highlight members 4, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20 and 21 — Assign
Similarly, assign properties YD = 0.6, Z = 0.23 for members
1,2, 5, 6, 7, 8,9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 16
To specify support conditions
11. Click on Commands - Support specifications — Fixed — Add
Select ‘Support 2” in the data area
12. Select Nodal cursor - Select Nodes 1, 2, 3, 10, 11 and 12 - Assign - Yes
To apply the given loads
14. Click on commands- Loading - Primary load
Type tile as Dead Load
is, Select self weight, Direction: Y, Factor = -1.0- Assign
16. Clickon Member - Linear varying
‘Type W; =0, We =0. Ws = - 16 (Direction “Y")— Add
17.” Select mémbers~ 17, 19, 20, and 21 - Assign
Similecly apply load W3 = -32,on Membé: No.18Civil-Aid Technoclinic Put Ltd.
18. Click on Meniber - Trapezoidal
Type Wi =0,.W, ="16, d: = 0,d)=2 (Direction - Gy)- Add
19." Select mesibers 1, 2, 9, 10, 3; 11~ Assign
Connplete the trapeznidel loading as explained above
Similarly, adopt Load case 2 for live load and give the loading on similar lines.
To create load combination
20. Click on Commands + Loading ~ Load combination
Click the ‘New? button
Type the title as “(DL+LL)’
Specify the factor as 1.5 in the factor edit box - Select load cases 1 & 2
‘Transfer the load cases to Right by pressing ‘>’ button - OK
_ To analyse the structure
20. Click on Commands - Sélect Analysis - Perform ‘Analysis —
Select ‘No print” - OK
To design the structure
21. Click on Commands — Design - Contrete design
22. ‘Select current code as “IS 456”
Click on ‘Select paraméters’ - Ely, Elz, Fc, Fy main, Fy secondary, Max
main, Max secondary, Min mein, Ratio, Reinf, Torsion, Track
Take selected parameters to right side by pressing > button - OK.
22. Click on “Definé parameters”
23. Specify values for selected parameters ~ Add
24. Click oi Commands - Design column ~.Add
25. Click on “Select” — “Beams parallel to - Y"- Assign
26. Click on commends - Design beam = Assign
To Print the result
29. Click on Commands - Post analysis print - Analysis results- Yes
To view output file
30. ° Glick on ‘output? IconCivil-Aid Technoolinic Pre Lad,
EXsMPLE=8:
ANALYSE AND DESIGN THE FOLLOWING INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE —
is
COLUMNS — 0.3020 60m
(0420 CONCRETE)
9] truss - 14 7ax7528
(VERTICALS. &
‘DILCONALS) (_ (STBEL)
: — ISa 100x100%8
C 1 (TOP AND,
BoTrdx CHORD)
* To start with
1. Pick on STAAD Pro - New file- Plane
‘Typé Bx-06 as title (optional)
i Specify units — Meter, kilo Newton - Next
* To create the structure
‘Chick on “Open STuCne WET” FREE
Click on prototype modelé"- Double click on “Bay same” - Seleét parameter —
| Specify length and weight of Bay and No, of Bays — Apply
|... 4. Glick on Bait - Paste model in STAAD Pro ~ Yes - OK
i 5. Click label Icon ~ specify néde and members / beam Nos:
Highlight aod delete Member No.1
6. Click on geometry - Rem structural wizard -Double lick on Howeoof
Select parameter ~ specify length, height, ete, — Apply ~ Bait - Paste model in
. STAAD Pro - Yes
1 Click on reference pt. - Clic on node to at 2s refeenice gt -OK
| Click on node ~ OK ~ “duplicate nodes ignored” dialog appears — OKCivil_Aid Technoclinic PVLLtd.
* _ To specify material constants
8 Click on General- Material in Side Mex
Click 08 Create in “Matecial — Whole Structure” dialog box.- Isotropic, matecial
dialog appears. Enter ‘Material’ in Title box. Assign values for Young’s
Modulus (2), Poissons ratio, Density for concrete members-OK_
Select Matériall in “Material-Whole structure” dialog box. Select all the Concrete
‘Members-Assign-Close
Sinailarly specify values for material constants for steel members.
* To specify member properties
9. Click on Commands - Member properties ~ Prismatic — Rectangle
Specify ZD & YD — Add ~ Close
10. . Click on Member properties ~ Steel table — Indian - Choose required angle section
Add~ Assign by selection
* To specify member specification
11, Click on Commands - Member specifications ~ Truss - Add - Close
Highlight al steel members-Assign-Close
* To specify support condition
12. Click on Commands - Support specifications ~ Fixed — Add - Use cursor to assign
* To apply given leads
13. Click Commands ~ Loading - Primary load
14,
‘Type load title DL+LL+ WL
Self weight —Y --1-OK
‘Nodal loads ~ Specify Load values — Add — Assign for required nodal points -
Close :
‘To analyse the structure
Click on Commands — Analysis - Perform analysis — No print - OK
UONy
15.
17.
18.
19
20.
21
22.
23.
24
25.
26.
Civil-Aid Technoclinic PvLEtd.
To design the structure
‘Todesign concrete columns:
Click on Coimmands - Design ~ Concrete design
Select current code as Indian 7
Select parameters - Bly, Elz, Fo, Fy main, Py secondary, Max main, Max
secondary, Min main, Ratio, Reinf, Track
Take the selected parameters to the right side by pressing > button - OK.
Click oni “Define parameters” ~ Specify values for selected parameters ~ Add
Assign the defined parameters to the columns.
Click on Commands — Design column — Assign
To design steel truss
Click on Commands — Design ~ Steel design
Select IS:800 from “current code list” at the top of the data area
Glick on Select parameters
Gear all selected parameters by clicking’ << button - OK
Select Fyld, Ratio and Track to the “Selected parameters” column by pressing
> button - OK
Click on “Define parameters” - Specify values for selected parameters — Add
‘Assign the defined parameters to the truss members
Click on Commands in the data area - Check code ~ Take Off~ Add - Assign -
Close
To print thé result
Click on Commands ~ Post analysis print ~ Analysis results ~ Yes
Click on Analyze - Run analysis - STAAD analysis - Run analysis
To view results
(Click on mode ~ post processing to view results_
Civil-did Technoclimic Pvt te
EXAMPLE-7:
ANALYSE AND DESIGN THE FOLLOWING RAFT FOUNDATION FOR THE GIVEN
COLUMN POSITIONS AND LOADS
10000
2000, 2000, 2000 ee 3000
‘ 1600KN ~ 12000KN
38
2 1900KN _y2500KN |
To start with
Pick on STAAD Pro
In the New file option, click on Space
Type file riame as Ex-08 (optional) - Type title as Raft Foundation
Specify Units ~ Meter, Kilo Newton - Next
aeRe
To create model
5. Click on Open Structure Wizerd — Finish - Choose Prototype Models —
Surface / Plate models - Double click on Quad plate - Choose Element
«type as Quadrilateral
6. Type X, ¥, Z co-ordinates for comers A; B, C, D as follows:
A 0 0 0
B 10 0 0
c Wm 0 6
D0 0 615.
16.
~ Civil-Atd Technociinic Pvt Ltd.
‘Type Bias and Division as follows:
AB 1 20
BC : =
cD 1 20
DA 1 12
lick on Apply
7. Click on Edit - Paste model in STAAD Pro - Yes ~ Confirming model
‘transfer
8 Move Prototype model by X= 0, Y= 0, Z=0- OK
9. Click File Save
To specify material constants 2
10. Click on General- Material in Side Menu.
Click on Create in “Material - Whole Structure” dialog box.- Isotropic
material dialog appears. Enter “Materiall’ in Title box. Assign values for
‘Youngs Modulus (B), Poissons ratio, Density-OK
Select Material] in “Material-Whole structure” dialog box. Select all the
‘Members-Assign-Close
To specify member properties to the model
11. Click on Commands - Plate thicimess ~ Set material to concrete — Specify |
thickness = 0.75 — Add - Close |
12, Highlight Reference 1 in Properties Dialog Box - Use Assign to view —
Assign ~ Close
13, Click File - Save
To specify supports
14. Click on Commands — Support specifications — Foundation — Elastic Mat
— Direction Y - Subgrade = 4000 — Add — Assign to view - Close
To apply given loads
Click Commands - Loading - Primary Load - Type title as DL+LL~ OK
Click on Nodal Loads and add the following loads -
FY = - 1500kN
FY = -2000KN
FY = - 1900 kN
FY = -2500KN
Include self weight elso11.
18
19.
20.
21
22,
23.
24,
. Ciwil-Aid Technoclinic PvtLtd. ~
Use cursor to Assign — Highlight respective loads and pick on respective Nodes -
Assign - Close
Analysis Application
Click on Commands — Analysis Perform Analysis ~No print OK S
Glick on Commands ~ Post analysis print ~ Analysis results ~ Yes
Click on Commands —Post analysis print - Element forces — Assign to view =
OK
To design the structure | —-————- - a
Click on Commands - Design ~ Concrete Design — Current Code ~ Indian
Click on select parameters — Select - Mayssin, Miamsia, Fo- Use > button to drag
available parameters to selected parameters box - OK
Click on Define Parameters ~ Assign
Moxasio = 25mm
Minesis 20mm
Fo 20 Nésq.com
Add- Close -- Assign the above parameters to the elements
Click on Desiga Commands — Add ~ Click on Slab / Element ~ Add — Assign to
view - Close
To perform analysis
Click on Analyze - Run analysis STAAD analysis - Run analysis
To view analysis results
Click on Mode — Go to Post processing mode ~ Done.
Select the required load cases — Apply - OK.Chit-did Technodinic Prt Litd.
EXAMPLE-8:.
. ANAYSE AND DESIGN THE SPACE TRUSS SHOWN BELOW
(UNITS ARE IN NEWTONS AND NILLIMETERS)
“PIPE SECTION : 213.0L
SUPPORTS : |, PINNED
JOINT LOADS
- aT (G7 — 25) 5000 NI
1370 1570 3370
4 ls 4
= h
ts ie io le
8 > 12
io a 2To start with
Glick on New file - Truss,
Type file Name as : TREXO7
‘Type title as ‘Canopy Truss’ (optional)
Accept default length and force units as Millimeter and Newton - Next
Click on Add beam, Finish
To create the structure
Type X, Y, Z co-ordinates of nodes as
1 0 0
2 0
Click Right bution — Labels - Node points- Apply _
Click on Add beam cursor - add member between nodes 1 & 2
Click on beam cursor, select member No.1
Click on Geometry - Translational repeat - Select Global direction X
Default spacing = 1370 mm :
No. of steps : 2- OK.
Select all members
Click on Geometry - Translational Repeat - Global direction Z
Default spacing = 1370
No, of steps = 3
Click on link steps - OK
ee eea
10.
1.
12.
13.
14.
15.
id TechnocliniePviLid.
‘To create top plane
‘Type co-ordinates
Node 17-685 965 685
18 : 2055 965 685
Toke view from +¥
Click on add beam cursor Add member between nodes 17 & 18
Select member 25
Click on Geometry - Translational Repeat - Global direction X
Spacing = 1370
No. of steps=1 - OK
Select members 25 & 26 and translate 2 times in Z direction
Use link steps option
Addition of diagonal members
Click on! add beam cursor - Add diagonal members in the first panel (in top view)
Using transiational repeat, add all other diagonal members,
Save the model
‘To specify material constants
Click on General- Material in Side Meau.
Click on Create in “Material ~ Whole Structure” dialog box Isotropic inaterial
dialog appears
Select ‘Steel’ in Title box of “Material-Whole structure” dialog box. Select all the
Members-Assign-Close
To specify sectional properties
Click on Commands - Member property - Steel table - Indian
Glick on pipe in steel table dielog box - Select PIP 213.0L - Select material as
steel — Add - Close - Close
Click on ‘Assign to view’ - Assign
To specify support condition.
Click on Commands - Support specification ~ Pinned - Add
“Assign using cursor’ to the bottom comer nodesuv
18,
19.
20.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
a 7 * Ghil-did Tecmoclinie Pvt
To apply given loads
Click on Commands ~ Loading - Primary’ load - Accept defanlt primary load case
No.l - Type title as DLALL’, OK
Click on “Nodal” button ~ Type Fy = -3000- Add
Click on self weight - ¥ Factor = «1 — Assign - Close
Assign nodal loads only to top nodes
To analyse the structure
Click on Commands — Analysis - Perform analysis No print- OK
To design the structure
Click on Commands ~ Design - Steel design
Set ‘Current cide’ to IS:800
Click on ‘Define Parameters” — Specify Fyld = 250 ~ Add - Close
‘Assign to view? Assign
Click on Commands - Check code — Add - Closé
“Assign to view
Click on Commands in the data area - Take off — Assign ~ Close- Close
To perform analysis
Click on Analyze - Run analysis - STAAD analysis - Run analysis
Click on ‘Go to post processing mode’ - Done
Click on Apply -OK
To view results
Click on Results - Animation ~ Deflection - Apply - OK.
Click on Results - View value— All - Beam results ~ Axial — Annotate - Close
‘Right click, Labels, Loads and Results Axial - Colour — Apply - OK
Click on Results - Deflection- Change graphical units to mm
Click on Results - View value — All - Node - Global ¥- Annotate- Close
Clickcright bution - Structural diagrams Design results
Click active
Set safe - Fail and Extreme fail velues - Set colours Apply - OK.
Click on Results - Failure diagramCivil-Aid Tecanoclizic PutLtd.
EXAMELE-9
‘WIND AND FLOOR LOAD GENERATION
BEAMS: ISMB 300
COLUMNS
SUPEORTS
* To create structure from structure from ‘Structure Wizard’
1, Click on Geometry - Run structure wizard
Select frame models from model type - Double olick on Bay frame to get
select parameter mena
3. _ Enter Jength = 9, 2 Nos. of bays along length
Click on dialog box and enter 4 in Bayl and 5 in Bay 2~ OK - Apply
Enter height = 7, 2 Nos. of bays along height, and
Enter width = 8, 2 Nos. of bays along width ~ Apply - OK
4, Click on Edit ~ Add/paste model in STAAD. Pro — Yes - OK to retum to
‘Main Menu :
5. Select Members 12, 14, 17 & 20 and delete the selected members - Save.
* To specify material constants
\
6. Click on General- Material in Side Menu.
Click on Create in “Material — Whole Structure” dialog box.- Isotropic
material diglog appears.
Select ‘Steel’ in Title box of “Material- Whole structure” dialog box
Select all the Members-Assign-Close
* To specify sectional properties
7. Click on Commaniis - Member property ~‘Sttel teble ~ Indien
Assign ISMB 300 for beams and ISMB 200 for columns.Chvil-Aid Technoclinic Pu Ltd.
To specify support conditions
8 Select nodes 1,2,3,10,11,19,20,21 and assign supports as fixed
To define wind loads
9. Click on Commands — Loading - Define load - Wind load - Define wind
Toad - Create new type - Enter type No.1 - OK.
Enter intensity 1, 15 and heights 3.5, 7 - OK
Click on exposures - Add exposures -Enter 0.9 - OK,
Select Nodes 1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25 (.e on left end face) ~ Assign -
Save type - Close.
To define floor Joads on panels
10. Click on Commands ~ Loading - Primary loads — OK
Add selfweight y=-1
Click on memiber - Floor with ¥ range
Enter load = - 10,
Yrange minimum = 3.4, maximum = 3.6,
‘Xtrange minimum = 0, meximum = 4,
Zrenge minimum =0,meximum = 8, - Accept
Enter load =-8.0,
‘Yrabge minimum = 3.4, maximum = 3.6,
‘Xrange minimum = 4, maximum = 9,
Zrange minimum =0, maximum = 8, - Accept
Enter load = - 8.0,
‘Y range minimum = 6.9, maximum = 7.1, - Accept Cancel
To specify wind load direction
11. Click on Load from Page Control ~ Wind in Data area — Select Type 1 -
X direction ~ Factor 1 — Click on 1
12. Make Load Combination
Analysis Specification
13. Click on Commands ~ Anelysis - Perform analysis - Option load data -OK
14, Click on Commands - Post analysis print - Analysis results - Yes
cS —Civil-did Technoclinic Pvt Ltd.
To design the structure
15. Click on Commands — Design - Steel design
Select 18:800 from “current code list” at top of the data area
Click on ‘Select Parameters®
Clear all selected parameters by clicking the << button ~ OK.
Select Fyld, Ratio and Track to the “Selected parameters” column from
“Available parameters” column - OK
-Click on ‘Define parameters’
Enter the Value of yield strength of steel = 250000 kN/m?~ Add
Click on ‘Ratio’- Enter value ~ 1- Add
Click on ‘Track’ - Select (2) - Add ~Close
Select ‘Fyid 250000” in “Steel design ~ Whole Structure”-dialog box.
Select all the members — Assign— Yes.
Similarly Assign Ratio & Track parameters to all the members
Click on Commands in “Stee! design ~ Whole Structure” -dialog box.
Click on Check code — Add
Click on Take off ~ Add —Close
Select ‘Chock Code’ in “Stee! design ~ Whole Structure” dialog box.
Select ell the members ~ Assign ~ Yes.
Similarly Assign ‘Take off” to all the members-Close
‘To perform analysis
16. Click on Analyze - Run analysis~ STAAD analysis - Run analysis,
To view analysis results
17. Click on Mode ~ Go to Post processing mode ~ Done.
Select the required load cases — Apply - OKPyiled
joclinic
Civil-Aid Teck
#10
LE
red load on siab may
y of
factor
ams, columms and re wall.)
With re wall. Intensity
lowing re'space frame
‘oll
‘be taken as 12KN/sq.m (Note: Model the slab, »:
Design the slab, beams and cohumms.
Analyse the
50 mm
230x450 mm,
230 X 450 mom
All supports are fixed.
Beam
Slab & wall
‘Thickness
Colu
‘To start with
click on Space
new file option
- Inthe:
Click on STAAD Pro
‘Type file name es EXAMPLE10
Type title Space frame with're wall
1
‘Choose the length units as meter end force units es Kilo Newton
Click on next‘To create the structure from Structure Wizard
2.
10.
i
Click on Open Structure Wizard — Finish - Proto type model type
Surface / plate models
Double click on Quad plate
‘Choose element type as Quadrilateral
Type X, Y, Z co-ordinates for comers A, B, C, D-es follows:
1
L
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ance
Type bias and division as follows:
ABL1 2
BC:1 12
CD:1 24
DA: 1 12- Apply
Cligk on Bait ~ Add / Paste model in STAAD Pro ~ Yes confirming model
‘transfer .
Move prototype model by 0 0 0-OK
Click on Save in File
‘Click right button of mouse — Labels - Node numbers, Beam Numbers —
Apply - OK
Click on Add beam Icon — Add beam b/w nodes 1 & 2
Glick on Beam cursor - Select the bear No.289 — Geometry - Translation
Repeat - Global Direction X - No. of steps 23 - Default step spacing to
05-OK
Select beams 289 to 312 using window -
Click on right button of mouse - Click on copy option - Again click right
button of mouse - click on paste beams - Type Z = 6~OK
Similarly, add edge beams along Z - Direction
Click on right bution of mouse ~ Labels - Node numbers - Switch off
beam numbers - Apply — OK.
Click on Geometry - Run structure wizard - Choose model type as surface
/ plate models - Double click on Quad Pk
Type the co-ordinates as
A-60 0
B- 60 6
C- 6 456
D- 6 450
G.
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14.
15.
(Civil-did Technoclinic Pvt. Led.
‘Type Bias and Divisions as
12
19
a
109 - Apply
Click on File- Merge model with STAAD Pro model - Confizm the
‘Model transfer - Yes ~ OK ~ Give co-ordinates as 0 0 0. Ignore duplicate
nodes - Click on Isometric view icon, to view whole structure
To create columm, Add bottom node of the colummas 0 -4.5 0
Click on Add beam cursor - Add member between nodes 1 & New node
Select newly added column - right click of mouse - Click on Copy -
Again click right button - Paste beams-Type Z = 6m-OK= OK
Similarly, select both the cohimns, copy and paste at a distance of
X=12m
To specify structural properties to plate elements
16.
Click om Command - Plate thicimess - Set material to concrete
Specify thickness as 0.15 m— Add - Close
Highlight the Reference 1 in properties dialog box - Assign to view ~
‘Assign ~ Yes - Close
To specify structural properties to members
17,
Click on Commands - Member Property ~ Prismatic - Click on Rectangle
properties dialog box
Type YD = 045m
ZD 0.23 m
Select material as concrete — Add ~ Close ~ Assign to view ~ Assign —
Close
To specify material constants
18,
Click on STAAD Editor Icon - Change the values of constants to
requirements - Save ~ Exit
(OR)
Click on Commands - Material conitants - Density
Enter value = 25 - Assign to view- OK
Similacly specify elasticity and poisson’s ratioCivil-Aid Technoslinic
To specify supports
19. Click on Commands ~ Support specifications - Fixed - Click on Add. to
specify supports as fixed - Use cursor to Assign
‘To apply given loads
20. Click on Commands - Loading, primary load
By default primary load case No. is 1 - Type title as DL4LL ~ OK
Assign Selfweight as ¥ -1
21. Click on Plate in Load specification dialog box - Enter pressure
Wi = - 12-GY- Add
Use cursor to Assign pressure loading only to slab elements — Assign —
Close
Analysis command specification
Click on Commands — Analysis - Perform analysis -No print - OK
To design the structure
22, Click on Commands — Design ~ Concrete design
23, Select current code as Indian
Click on Input units Icon — Select Millimeter and Newton ~ OK.
Select parameters ~ Ely, Blz, Fe, Fy main, Fy secondary, Max main, Max
secondary, Min main, Ratio, Reinf, Torsion, Track
Define Parameter and assign the above parameters by cursor selection to
relevant members. Change units to meter — Kilonewton
24. Click on Commands — Design slab / Blement in the design dialog box — Add
Click on Design beam - Add
Click on Design columm - Add
Assign the element, beam and column designs by cursor selection
To print the results
25. Click on‘ Commands - Post analysis print - Analysis results - Yes
To perform analysis
26.” Click on analyze - Rum Analysis - STAAD analysis'- Yes
To check the results
27. — Click on toggle [Go to post processing Mode], Dane
In the Results set up dielog bor, click on Agply, OXCoil-Aid Technoclinic Pvt Ltd
EXAMPLE ~ 11
ANALYSE THE FOLLOWING RC PLANE FRAME AS PER IS:1893 CODE
Y
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° 2nd FL
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5.0m 5.0m 5.0m som_|
Basic horizontal seismic Co-efficent = 0.1 (Zone-IT)
Importance factor I = 15
Soil foundation characteristic factor SS =.1.0
Joint loads as first floor level = 175 KN
Joint loads at second, third and fourth floor level = 180 KN ‘Nodal Mass
Joint loads at roof level = 160 KN
Dimension of all members = 0.23 mi0.45m
* To create geometry
Create the geomettic model using structure wizard option
ecify the miatecial constants for concrete9.
10.
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12.
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Givit_Aid Technoclinic Pet Ltd.
Seve
Click on Commands Loading - Desime load - Seismic load - 181893,
Select IS 1893-2002 .as seismic loading.
‘Type in ‘Define UBS Load ‘ dialogue box. Entér the following parameters
Seismic Zone factor, Zone = 0.1 (for Zone II)
Importance factor = 1.5
Response reduction factor RF = 3 (for ordinary moment resisting frames)
Rock or soil site factor $8 for bard soil, =2 for medium soil,
=3 for soft soil) 5
‘Type of Structure ST = Optional Value for type of structure (= for RC frame
Building =2 for Steel frame building, =3 for all other
building)
Damping ratio DM = (Default value 5% ie., 0.05)
Period in X direction = Optional period of structure in X direction
Period in Z direction = Optiorial period of structure in Z direction
Depth of foundation DT = Depth of foundation below ground level
SAVE
Click on weight - Self weight - Joint weight — Enter value 175 - OK
‘Also enter valnes 180 & 160—OK.
Select ali the Nodes in First floor — Assign
Similarly apply joint weights 180 to all the Nodes in Second, Third & Fourth
floors. Also apply joint weight 160 for all the Nodes in Terrace level - Close. >
Click on Commands — Los ‘cimary Load
Click on Seismic - X direction Enter factor 1- OK
Select Commands — Anelysis - Penform analysis - No print~ OK
Ctick on Commands - Post-analysis print -Support reaction - OK
Click on File - Save
Click on Analyze - Run Analysis — STAAD analysis Run Analysis
Glick on Mode - Post processing to view output results.|
EXERCISE #:
Civil-4id Technoclinic Prt td.
ANALYSE THE STEEL STRUCTURE AS SHOWN IN THE FIGURE
30 x
2 3.
A
*|
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L
— 2
a
8
‘3m
Le
ZZ
FIXED
EXERCISE #2:
1 ANALYSE THE R C STRUCTURE AS SHOWN IN THE Fict
10 x
+4 ——+
FIXED
ASSUME SUITABLE I SECTIONS
FOR ALL MEMBERS
ASSUME SUITABLE RECTANGULAR
SECTIONS FOR ALL MEMBERSCivtl-Aid T:
CISE 23
ANALYSE THE STEEL PORTAL FRAME SHOWN BELOW
45 Bi/m
20 E
ISMB 300 gi
‘ g
4s aim 2 3
20 a i
SMe 300
sou0_»
ea
E 4
ANALYSE THE STEEL FRAME SHOWN IN THE FIGURE,
SUPPORT SETTLEMENT AT 4 = -1.25em.
INCLUDE SELF WEIGHT.
\
2
= 80 om
400 cm*
12000 em*
42000 cm*
BRE
300m _Civil-Aid Technoclinie Pyt Ltd,
ANALYSE THE CONTINOUS R C BEAM SHOWN BELOW
eee ey
r w/a [= N/m lee N/m fia A/a fe N/m
i i
000 2000 | 000 sooo__|_4900__| 2000
eee
‘GRADE OF CONCRETE - Zo
10 eY
TOP AND BOTTOM CHORD ISA 75x7528
YERTICALS AND DIAGONALS ISA 50z5025
SUEEORT_compmrions:
3, BONE PDOED a
2 ONE PRONED OTaER ROLLERil-Aid Technoclinic PriLtd.
Civil
BY
EXER!
ANALYSE AND DESIGN THE FOLLOWING RC GRID STRUCTURE (FLOOR STRUCTURE)
EDGE BEAMS —
GRID BEAMS -
COLUMNS
4002750 mm
150x450 mm
400x400 mm.
ALL SUPPORTS ARE FIXED.
a EN/
icine 5 N/m“ASSIGNMENT
ANALYSE & DESIGN THE THREE STOREYED
RC BUILDING SHOWN BELOW
ADOPT GRADE OF CONCRETE M20,
GRADE OF STEEL Fe 415. ADOPT
SUITABLE SIZES’ FOR COLUMNS & BEAMS
J lps
GARRAGE GARDEN
14°6"«10'0"
i
+ —40'-9.0"
eS
IENTRANCE.
13'x6'6"
ry
FOYER
1ST IST
—— ROAD ——
DINING:
13'10.5%x13'0"
ope
veel ep Ns
plemenen
BED ROOM
110" 40"
PLAN-GROUND & TWO TYPICAL FLOOR